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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will
2、_ remembering nothing.Aend upBtake upClead toDstick to2Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.Acalled upBturned upCtaken upDkept up3They _ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.Awrapped upBpicked upCcalled upDtook up4Thanks
3、 for your useful advice; otherwise I _ such rapid progress.Adidnt makeBcouldnt have madeChadnt madeDshouldnt have made5_, the dancers practise hard to make their dreams come true. AInstead of being disabled BBeing disabled CDisabled as they are DIn case of being disabled6She doesnt speak our languag
4、e, _ she seems to understand what we sayAforBandCyetDor7American singer Taylor Swift, 21, _ big at the 2011 Academy of Country Music Awards in the US on April 3rd.AstoodBgaveCscoredDmade8When she was in trouble, I did what I could to help her_ my help, she wrote me a letter of thanksAIn honor ofBIn
5、case ofCIn terms ofDIn return for9 I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me? . But learning tennis is no walk in the park.ANo kidding BNo wonder CNo problem DNo way10Andrew lives alone and enjoys the company of a pet cat _ hes grown so fond.AwhichBin whichCof whichDwhen11Someone called me u
6、p at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.Aas BsinceCuntil Dbefore12Your argument is .I will not let you pass.-Are you kidding?AsoundBrationalCliberalDplain13My computer is out of function again.You need to go to the customer service center and have it _.Ato repair BrepairCrepairing
7、 Drepaired14- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend much on technology.-I am afraid he wont realize his dream. You know _.Ayou cant eat your cake and have itBempty vessels make the greatest soundCenough is as good as a feastDtwo heads are better tha
8、n one15A fireworks display was organized _ the Queens birthday.Ato mark BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked16Im _Chinese and I do feel _Chinese language is _most beautiful language .A/, the, aBa, /, theCa, the, /Da, /, a17In that remote area, the trees _ by the volunteers are growing well.Aplanted B
9、planting Cbeing planted Dto plant18Lets go to the cinema this Sunday morning.Id love to,but I _ as a volunteer in my community then.Awill workBhave workedCwill be workingDwas working19Various efforts _ in the past decades to protect the environment.Ahad made Bhave madeCwere made Dhave been made20Chi
10、nese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya _ an even worse humanitarian crisis in the country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.Ato preventBto have preventedCpreventingDhaving prevented第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分) Alibaba Cloud and the Hangzh
11、ou city government announced the launch of ET City Brain 2.0, a cloudpowered and Al-driven urban traffic-management system that aims to increase the citys efficiency.After over two years of testing in Alibabas home base, ET City Brain has become the new infrastructure (基础设施) for Hangzhou, with a tot
12、al coverage of 420 square kilometers in area, including over 1,300 traffic lights. Over 200 traffic officers are connected via mobile phones, enabling them to receive real-time alerts on any traffic-related emergencies.In version 2.0, the system will optimize the citys firefighting abilities by prov
13、iding key information to firefighters, such as water pressure, the number and position of fire hydrants (消防栓) in a given area, the location of gas pipes and other details they need to know. The information is instant, making the entire firefighting process faster, safer and more accurate.City Brain
14、gives meaning to data. By using AI and advanced algorithms (计算程序), City Brain is able to analyze a large amount of data and turn them into useful information in real-time speed.As a result of City Brains ability to predict traffic flow, detect accidents and provide instant feedback, Hangzhou has dro
15、pped from 5th to the 57th on the list of Chinas most congested cities. Hangzhou is probably the only city that can tell you how many cars are on the street at any given time.In the case of medical emergencies, City Brain is able to change traffic lights, so emergency vehicles like ambulances and fir
16、e trucks can head to the scene without interruption, accelerating their arrival time by 49%.Dr. Wang Jian, the head of Alibabas Technology Steering Committee who invented the term “City Brain”, said the system is designed to empower a city to act quickly and directly. It is more than just about traf
17、fic management. Its really about how to make city more livable at a time of shrinking natural resources around the globe. “It is a matter of sustainability, while using as little natural resources as possible,” Wang said, “This is just the beginning.”1、What benefit will ET City Brain bring?ALower cr
18、ime rates.BEfficient government.CLess traffic congestion.DImproved medical care.2、Which of the following functions of the city Brain is NOT mentioned in the text?APredicting traffic flow.BGiving quick feedback.CChanging traffic lights.DHandling traffic accidents.3、Which of the following best explain
19、s “optimize” in paragraph 3?ABetter.BPractise.COperate.DEmphasize.4、What can we conclude from the last paragraph?AET City Brain 2.0 is a mature version.BAlibaba targets environmentally-friendly development.CThe government is devoted to improving the system.DThe system can solve the problem of lack o
20、f resources.22(8分)AssistantProfessorinMusicalTheatreDanceWichitaStateUniversityseeksafull-time, 9-monthassistantprofessor, beginningin August. Applicants are required to have a degree in dance area, teaching experience at a professional or college level, ability to direct and teach stage movement. T
21、he salary depends on qualifications and experience.For complete information, visit http:/finearts. wichita. eduFull Professor in Theatre and DanceThe Department of Theatre & Dance at the University of California at San Diego(http:/www theatre. uscd. edu) is seeking an experienced theatre artist in l
22、ighting design. Applicants must work for us for at least one year. Significant professional experience is required. This position is expected to teach at both graduate and undergraduate levels.A review of applications will start on June 1st. Application deadline: September 1st.Technical Director in
23、Performing and Fine ArtsDeSales Universitys Performing and Fine Arts Department seeks a highly skilled, professional technical director. The position is a 10-month staff position with the possibility of summer employment with the Pennsylvania Shakespeare Festival. Professional experience is required
24、; MFA is preferred.Please email materials to john.bell. Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.Assistant DirectorMedia Resources CenterMaryland Institute College of Art is seeking an Assistant Director of Media Resources Center in the Academic Aff
25、airs Division.Qualification for the position include a degree in Art History or related fields with knowledge of art and design history, library experience, excellent interpersonal communications skills and familiarity with photoshop and scanning.A review of applications will begin immediately; job
26、announcements will remain open until the position is filled. Applicants are required to work for us at send emails to iobs. The salary differs depending on your experience. Please include your desired salary in your application letter.1、What ad may an applicant pay close attention to if he/she has 9
27、.5-month free time?AFull Professor in Theatre and Dance.BAssistant Professor in Musical Theatre Dance.CTechnical Director in Performing and Fine Arts.DAssistant Director Media Resources Center.2、Which can you apply to if you have excellent interpersonal communication skills?AWichita State University
28、.BThe University of California.CDeSales University.DMaryland Institute College of Art.3、What can we learn from the advertisements?AAll the jobs mentioned in the text require experience.BAll the jobs mentioned above promise a good salary.CAll the reviews of applications will begin immediately.DAll th
29、e job announcements will remain open until the positions are filled.23(8分)Unexpected MeetingThe elephants left the shade, crossed an open piece of grass between bushes, and came towards the mud-pool where my truck was parked. One by one they arrived on the shore, but, just as they seemed to be about
30、 to bathe in the inviting muddy liquid, they became aware of the silent truck with its smell of man. The leading elephant merely spread her ears and cautiously backed away, taking the young elephants with her.A smaller mother elephant continued to stand next to the pool, however, swinging her long t
31、runk and swaying her head from side to side, always keeping an eye on the truck. The baby elephant behind her held up his head, waving his truck to sample the suspicious smell in the wind. The mother elephant seemed to be uncertain about whether to come on and investigate the truck or to back away w
32、ith the others. Finally she made up her mind and slowly advanced on the truck. Her ears were half out, and her trunk moved inquiringly towards the vehicle and then back under her stomach in a swing.I was amazed by this close approach. Never before had I been able to see the hairiness around the jaw,
33、 nor smell the warm scent of elephant which now reached me in concentrated waves. The mother elephants steps were slow but determined, and brought her to within a couple of metres of me.She gave the impression of being intensely curious about this metal object which had appeared in her world and beh
34、aved as if it were itself an animals. I wondered how far she would accept the situation and, if after all the centuries of men killing elephants, she would ever allow me to approach her on foot. To be able to move freely among the elephants without their minding was an exciting thought, but I certai
35、nly did not expect it would ever be possible.1、It had been the elephants intention to .Aavoid the mudBswim in the poolCfeed on the grassDlie in the sunshine2、The presence of the author and his vehicle .Awas not noticed by the nearby elephantsBmade the leading elephant suspiciousCmade the adult eleph
36、ants curiousDfrightened all the elephants away3、While he watched the mother elephant approaching, the author .Afound the smell very unpleasantBwas impressed by the elephants sizeCsaw details he had not noticed beforeDwas worried that the elephants were too close4、The author did not expect he would e
37、ver be able to .Ashoot the elephantsBtouch the elephantsCdrive his truck close to the elephantsDwalk about freely near the elephants24(8分) My friends, Emma Daniels, spent the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem she often went to a caf called Chocolate Soup. It
38、 was run by two men, one of whom Alex used to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she had just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and tha
39、t hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the caf, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a former Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN).Emma had never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy. But, when she opened it u
40、p, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover in her own handwriting. It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man
41、 opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book behind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalcm, he took the book along.1、Alex lent Emma the book, Markings,_.At
42、o show his friendliness to herBto show his interest in readingCto tell her about the importance of UNDto let her write her name and address inside2、How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?APleased.BSatisfied.CWorried.DSurprised.3、We can learn from the text the Californian .Amet Emma at a co
43、ncertBinvited Emma to a concertCintroduced Emma to his friendDleft Emma his backpack25(10分) Friday would be Samia and Salems wedding day! Everyone in the village was excited and was busy preparing for the happy event. The villagers were very proud of Salem as he worked long hours and cared about the
44、 people in his village. While others were enjoying the prewedding celebrations, together with the nurses, the groom was busy delivering a baby in his clinic.The bride was in her room happily arranging her hair and make-up, getting ready for the arrival of her guests. Her family and friends had excit
45、edly prepared the henna (涂指甲花) party. Grandma and Mum were busy in the kitchen with the food they had made for the henna feast for the day before Friday. Samias friend Mariam was making the wedding cake. Her friend Shaikha was collecting the brides dress from the tailor. At 12 noon the henna maker a
46、rrived. Following the tradition, she started decorating the brides hands. There was an air of excitement in the room. Grandma started singing a traditional folk song.Suddenly, the bride felt a strange tingling (麻刺感) in her hand. It grew worse and worse. Her hand became red and swollen soon. Grandma
47、said, “Oh dear, I think it best that you wash your hands immediately.” As an emergency first aider, Mariam suggested applying some cold cream on Samias hand and ran off and returned with some in her hand. Neither of these worked. Mum took control and phoned Salem but in vain. Without hesitation, she
48、 took Samia to the hospital urgently with Dad and other friends. Dr Ahmed looked at her hand and said, “Youve had an allergic reaction to the henna. Tomorrow is your wedding. What about drawing the henna using body colors?” Everyone smiled.1、What was Salem doing the day before the wedding?AWorking w
49、ith the nurses.BDecorating the brides hands.CPreparing for the wedding cake.DVisiting the tailor for the wedding suit.2、What event took place in the village on Thursday?ACelebrating a wedding ceremony.BHolding a babys birthday party.CHaving a feast party.DOrdering the wedding dress.3、Why did Mariam
50、run away when she saw what happened to Samia?ATo get some water.BTo call a first aider.CTo inform Samias mother.DTo fetch some cream.4、How did Samias mother feel facing the emergency?ARegretful.BCalm.CPowerful.DNervous.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(3
51、0分)Not too long after I had begun to drive as a teenager, someone pulled out of a parking lot onto the road in front of me. I reacted 36 and pulled up very close behind her- just to show my irritation(怒气) and let her know she didnt just 37 with that! Weve all been there with 38 incidents and reactio
52、ns. My mother was with me, and told me to turn into the 39 parking lot. Safely there, she asked me why I 40 that lady had pulled out in front of me purposely. 41 rude, powerplay- I guessed. Mom said that maybe she had just had some bad 42 , maybe she was late picking up her child and was distracted(
53、分心). Think of all the 43 of why someone does something like that. Its usually not on purpose- but what I do as a reaction is on purpose. She always said that I 44 to think about the other side before I 45 . Usually the reaction causes more of a 46 . I am in my fifties now, and to this day, that has
54、always 47 my head whenever those 48 happen. Ive 49 my children the same thing. We often see and hear about road rage. No matter to what 50 that rage is taken, my children will say something like, They need Grandmas words! As adults, I dont see them react as most of us do 51 their first reaction is a
55、lways anger and irritation- they 52 it and 53 what the other persons problem might be. Even if the other driver really might be 54 or doing a power play, no more 55 reactions will occur because of their irritation.1735. AcalmlyBquickly Cangrily Dcarefully1736. Aget up Bget away Cget down Dget along
56、1737. Asimilar Bterrible Crude Dfamiliar1738. AfirstBfarthestClast Dnearest1739. AsuggestedBcomplained Cthought Dconcluded1740.AAlways BJust CAlmost DStill1741.AimpressionBgrades CskillDnews 1742. Alessons Bpurposes Cpossibilities Dreasons 1743.Aused Bneeded CpreferredDreminded 1744.Adecide Bdrive C
57、react Ddo1745.Aproblem Bthreat CmessDresult 1746. Ahappened to Bcame acrossCpassed by Dflashed through1747.Aaccidents Bincidents Caffairs Dquarrels 1748.Anoticed Bgiven Ctaught Dpassed 1749.Adegree Bmeasure Cstep Daction 1750. Aas soon as Bin case Cas thoughDeven though 1751.Aget Bset Cmake Dcatch17
58、52.Aquestion Bwonder CforgetDknow 1753. Atroublesome Bpolite CrudeDwarm1754.Acasual Bdangerous CamazingDcautious 第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the
59、blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.From classics to moviesHe can recite Shakespeares Hamlet from memory. His favorite ancient myth is The Odyssey. Tom Hiddleston, 32, could have been a popu
60、lar professor teaching English Literature at a university, but the well-educated British man chose 1(do) something that he loved even more: acting.Hes well-known around the world as the villain Loki from the Hollywood films Thor (2011), The Avengers (2012) and now Thor: The Dark World, which will co
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