2022-2023学年四川省成都市达标名校高考英语押题试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.Its a pity. How I wish I _ time to attend it.AhadBhaveChad hadDhave had2At one time, she is fine, _ at another, she is abnormal.AandBorCbutDso3Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new gr

3、aduates, looking at _ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.AthatBhowCwhyDwhether4I shook hands and _ greetings with the manager, who I impressed a lot.Aconveyed Bswapped Cexchanged Dswitched5It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it stoppedBdid it stopCs

4、topped itDit stopped6Think carefully before you answer questions online. You may be _ into giving away very important personal information.AcaughtBaddictedCseizedDtrapped7Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.AcuriosityBeagernessCthirstDanx

5、iety8More and more college graduates, the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.AwhatBwhoCasDthat9I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.No, he _ at that time.Awas boarding Bwould be boardingCwill be boarding Dis boarding10Some of them, _ in rural villages, had ne

6、ver seen a train.Ato be born and brought upBborn and brought upChaving born and brought upDhaving been born and brought up11Flight MU257 _ . I must be off now.Have a nice trip.Ais being announced Bhas announcedCwas announcing Dhad been announced12Mum, I dont think I am qualified enough to do thisHon

7、ey, be confident! You should know it is _ a man thinks of himself really determines his fateAthat; that Bhow; that Cwhat; that Dthat; how13Usually Beijing Roast Duck _ together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.Awas served Bwill serveCis served Dserved14The driver could have surviv

8、ed but he the seat belt.Ahad been wearingBhadnt wornCwasnt wearingDdidnt wear15It is usually thought a little child says is truth. AWhat that Bthat what Cwhich Dthat 16Nobody knows why the boy can tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.Aprevent

9、sBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses17Newly-built wooden cottages line the street，_ the old town into a dreamland.AturnedBturningCto turnDhaving turned18I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.AthatBwhichCwhoDwhen19Professor Li _ for his informative lecture

10、, was warmly received by the students.Aknown BknowingChaving known Dto be known20 How could they misunderstand me like that?Just keep silent! Its the best way to let them know they you wrong.AdoBdidCare doingDhad done第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Tim Mas parents came to the

11、 United States from Taiwan in the 1970s. They opened a restaurant. It was not a success. They found success in America, however, in computers and engineering. In part because of their own experiences, Mas parents hoped he would study to become an engineer or doctor. They wanted financial security fo

12、r their child.Growing up, Ma considered many professions writer, fireman, even president. But he had a sense early on. I didnt want to be an engineer. However, Ma did well in math and science classes in high school and he ended up choosing to study electrical engineering in college.Several engineeri

13、ng jobs later, though, Ma had a change of heart. He wanted to leave the engineering world behind and enter the restaurant business. It was in his blood. After all, his parents had owned a Chinese restaurant in Arkansas. His uncle also owned one in New York.His parents, Ma says, could not understand

14、why he would want to leave such a good job to open a restaurant. They had worked long hours but their own restaurant still failed. They kept asking, Why?But Ma remained certain. He was going to do things differently than his parents. He was able to learn from their one major mistake as restaurant ow

15、ners they knew very little about the art of cooking. So, at age 30, Ma left engineering and returned to school cooking school.Ma soon learned that he enjoyed cooking. In 2009, Ma opened his first restaurant in Virginia. It is called Maple Avenue. At Maple Avenue, Ma cooked, cleaned the ovens, fixed

16、equipment and paid bills. He worked long hours, seven days a week. His long hours paid off. Ma opened his fourth restaurant last year, Kyirisan in Washington, DCKyirisans success is due to the creative menu and food, Ma says. But mostly it just comes from completely hard work. I think in this countr

17、y you can create your own success, just by working hard. Not because youre smarter than anybody, not because youre more creative than anybody, just by working hard. And I think thats why a lot of people end up coming to America.1、Why did Mas parents want him to become an engineer or doctor?ATheir fa

18、mily had found success in engineering for generations.BThey were tired of running a restaurant.CThey thought it financially secure to be an engineer or doctor.DThey wanted him to try a career different from theirs.2、Why do a lot of people come to America?AThey can learn many things.BThey can run the

19、ir business creatively.CThey can choose jobs freely.DThey can succeed through hard work.3、What can be the best title for the text?AA suitable jobBFollow your heartCA successful businessDCreate your own business22（8分） Restaurants play a major part in defining the characteristics of a city. They revea

20、l the diversity of the place, the pace of the nightlife and the financial health. Beijing, a metropolis that is home to 20 million people, has tens of thousands of restaurants. Here are some special restaurants in Beijing. Diaoyutai State Guest RestaurantTraditionally, Diaoyutai State Guest Restaura

21、nt only served visiting dignitaries（达官贵人）. But since1980, it has opened to the public. It offers not only Chinese cuisine at its best but also secluded dining experience in an otherwise buzzing（嘈杂的）metropolis.Location: No. 2 Fucheng Road, Haidian District, BeijingCost: $222.01 per person Heritage in

22、 Wanda PlazaHeritage offers French cuisine, which is famous for its rich taste and subtle nuances.Location: Wanda Plaza, No 93 Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District, BeijingCost:$ 125:49 per person Kyoto Kaden Minokichi Kaiseki-Ryori in Pangu HotelAs the only 7 star hotel in Beijing, Kyoto Kaden Minokichi

23、 Kaiseki-Ryori is undoubtedly the most expensive restaurant in the city. Kaiseki is a traditional multicourse Japanese diner. Kaiseki only uses seasonal ingredients and is prepared by master Japanese chef to reflect change of season.Location: Pangu 7 Star Hotel, Beijing 27 Central North 4th Ring Roa

24、d Chaoyang District, BeijingCost: $1159. 29 per person China GrillPeople come for food but stay for the view. Situated on the top floor of a landmark building in the heart of CBD, China Grill offers an unparalleled view of Beijing landscape.Location: 66/F Park Hyatt, 2 Jianguomen Wai, CBD, BeijingCo

25、st: $ 130. 79 per person1、What does the underlined word “secluded” mean in the second paragraph?AFashionable.BPeaceful.CPopular.DCrowded.2、What can we learn about Kyoto Kaden Minokichi Kaiseki-Ryori?AIt only served visiting dignitaries when first opened.BIts food is prepared by master Chinese chef.C

26、It is located in Haidian District in Beijing.DIt is the most expensive restaurant in Beijing.3、What is special about China Grill among the restaurants mentioned aboveAIt is the only one that serves Chinese food.BIt is the cheapest one of the four.CYou can enjoy the view of Beijing when dining there.

27、DIt is famous for its rich taste.23（8分）Jim Sebastian, 50, is a transportation planner and manager of the Districts active transportation branch, which runs Capital Bikeshare and is responsible for trails, bike lanes (车道) and pedestrian planning.You bike to work every day, right?Not every day. But mo

28、st days I bike for at least part of it. So Ill Metro and then bike from NoMa down to Navy Yard on a Bikeshare bike.Do you stop at all stop signs?Of course.When youre driving a car, have you ever shouted or shaken your fist at a bicyclist?No, I havent shouted at them, but I have taken into account th

29、e kind of frustration most drivers might feel behind a cyclist. But my position is that I respect their right to be on the road and try to give them as much space as possible.Should bicyclists be required to have licenses?No. I think that would really cut down on the convenience of bicycling. I dont

30、 really think it makes sense and it would be a great burden for the government to try and license all riders. What we prefer is to establish policies and make it safer for everyone.Would you support a one-day event where people can only walk or bike or take public transportation?That would be nice,

31、but it might be a bit of a challenge. What we saw on the Metro closure day was that on very short notice a lot of people found other ways to get to work, and that was exciting. We offered a free day membership on Bikeshare, and we had a lot of people try it for the first time. We had 149 people join

32、 or renew that day.1、What can we infer about most drivers driving behind a cyclist?AThey may feel annoyed and upset.BThey stay far away from the cyclist.CThey show great respect to the cyclist.DThey make way for the cyclist politely.2、What is Jims attitude to bicycle licensing?ASupportive. BCautious

33、.CNegative. DDoubtful.3、On the Metro closure day_.Apeople enjoy free Bikeshare membershipBpublic transportation is unavailableCmost people walk to workDpeople have one day off4、What does the underlined word “pedestrian” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?A乘客 B顾客C行人 D过路人24（8分）Easy to make and che

34、ap to buy, instant noodles have long been Chinas, ultimate convenience food.Since it was a snack for students, a meal on the train, or just the go-to choice for hungry workers, more than 46.2 billion packets were sold in China in 2013. But it seems this industry has gone off the boil. By 2016 those

35、sales had declined to 38.5 billion, according to the World Instant Noodle Association, a drop of almost 17%.“This phenomenon shows an unnoticeable while continuous change in Chinas consumption (消费) patterns,” said Zhao Ping of the Academy of China Council for the Promotion of International Trade. He

36、 told the China Daily, “Consumers are more interested in life quality than just filling their bellies these days.”About 730 million people in China now have access to the Internet according to government figures. And about 1% of those are using smart phones to connect. And apps that offer food deliv

37、ery to your home, office or wherever you happen to be are a real fast-developing industry.Their menus are undoubtedly more expensive than a pot of instant noodles. But these meals can still be inexpensive, and arguably more tasty, depending on your favor.But put in the global background, China is st

38、ill easily the biggest market for instant noodles. In fact, Chinas consumption was roughly equal to Indonesia, Japan, Vietnam, India, the US, South Korea and the Philippines combined.And that means global noodle manufacturers are unlikely to turn away from the Chinese market. Japans instant noodle b

39、usiness Nissin Foods, for example, is planning to land on the stock market, in Hong Kong, by which operation it hopes to raise about 145 million dollars. It is rare for a Japanese firm to list in Hong Kong, but Nissin is talking up its prospects in China, where it is already the fifth biggest brand.

40、“Some consumers stopped consuming instant noodles, but most consumers want to increase the quality (of food they consume),” chief executive Kiyotaka Ando told CNBC last week.“We can supply high-quality products so we have more possibility to develop our business.”1、The phrase “go off the boil” in Pa

41、ragraph 2 is close in meaning to _.Astop boiling Bturn downCdevelop rapidly Dget out of control2、According to the text, it is because of _ that people have more food choices.Adevelopment of food manufacturing industryBfall of price in foods beyond instant noodlesCtechnological development on communi

42、cationDpeoples doubt on instant noodles food safety3、Which of the following descriptions is TRUE according to the text?AChina consumes more instant noodle than any other country does.BChina is beginning to lose its first place in instant noodle business.CNissin is the fifth biggest brand of Japans i

43、nstant noodle business.DNissin is planning to build an instant noodle factory in Hong Kong.4、We can infer from the text that _.AChinas instant noodle consumption will continue to dropBChinese people will favor cheaper instant noodles to save moneyCinstant noodles will have a pessimistic prospect in

44、the futureDinstant noodle manufacturers will focus more on its food quality25（10分）1、What is the purpose of this email?ATo introduce the hotel to the guest.BTo tell the guest how to cancel the reservation.CTo show the hotels appreciation for the reservation.DTo inform the guest of cancellation rules

45、and request confirmation.2、Which of the following is true about cancellation policy?AYou cant cancel the reservation.BYou can call to cancel the reservation.CYou cant get any refund if you cancel the reservation at arrival.DYou can get full refund if you cancel the reservation before arrival.3、What

46、do we know about the reservation status(状态)?AIt has been confirmed.BIt needs to be confirmed within 3 days.CIt has been cancelled.DIt will be cancelled within 3 days.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空You had better learn to be gratefulIf you are

47、grateful，you naturally 1 . yourself up to receive all kinds of blessings and good things in lifeYou can receive almost everything you want 2 If you want recovery soon，start by feeling grateful that you are still 3 If it is more money that you want，start being grateful for whatever 4 of money you alr

48、eady haveYou see，showing gratitude(感恩) is the key to every 5 thing in lifeIt is the key to successful relationships，it is the key to successful futures and it is the key to 6 healthier and happier livesAnd this is where the importance of being grateful lies 7 ，it makes life betterOne of my favorite

49、8 is “If you learn to appreciate more of what you already have，you will find yourself having more to appreciate” Think about that！Something as 9 as a “Thank you for being in my life” or “I 10 having you here with me”，can go a long wayIt will make the other person feel good，and 11 it also will make y

50、ou feel better！So maybe your wife is not very 12 around the house，but shes great at cooking your favorite 13 Or，maybe your child 14 milk all over your new shirt right before you walked out the door for work，but usually he makes you laugh so much and makes you 15 the luckiest parent in the worldI str

51、ongly 16 you to make a promise to yourself for the next weekDecide to 17 .every morning and think of at least 5 things that you are 18 .forThen say them out loud You will notice a smile on your face without even .In 30 days you will feel completely renewed This is the 19 .of being grateful！1、AopenBm

52、akeCstandDtake2、AeasilyBcorrectlyCtrulyDclearly3、AlovelyBaliveClivelyDliving4、AamountBnumberCkindDplenty5、AterribleBnegativeCpositiveDconfusing6、AleadingBtakingCenjoyingDlooking7、AThereforeBBesidesCAnywayDIn a word8、AmottosBrulesChabitsDword9、ApleasantBwonderfulCshortDmoving10、AwantBlook forward toC

53、appreciateDwould like11、Afor sureBin generalCinstead ofDin addition12、AlazyBbeautifulCcarelessDorganized13、AvegetablesBdishesCbeefDdrinks14、ApaintedBstoppedCspilledDthrew15、Abecome ofBfeel likeCact asDlook like16、ApersuadeBadviseCdemandDsuggest17、Adress upBmake upCget upDwake up18、AgratefulBconcerne

54、dCanxiousDupset19、ApretendingBlookingCtryingDsmiling20、AdisadvantageBpowerCawardDconsequences第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Every day has the potential to be a good and, in some cases, a great day for you. Few of us get up in the morning, 1 (think) that we want this to be a

55、 bad day. Yet in many cases the day turns that way because of a person or an event 2 we worry about.Think about those small 3 (event.) which can throw you off balance and affect your whole day 4 (negative). Who stole your day?5 (Be) it your boss, an odd driver on the way to work, or an impolite wait

56、er at lunch that did?Every day numerous people or things can prevent us 6 having a good day, if we let them. The key is that we should adopt 7 positive attitude towards life. We cannot control 8 happens to us in many cases, 9 we can control how we react to them.Lao-tzu, a Chinese philosopher, said,

57、“He who conquers others is strong; he who conquers 10 (he) is mighty. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lindas father bought her the new bike the day before yesterday, that made her very excited、 Then she began to ride it fast on the road、 Seen a man getting close to her, Linda couldnt stop it and as a result, she knocked onto the man、 Being very kind, so the man did