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1、2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1The crazy fans _ patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.Awere waitingBhad been w
2、aitingChad waitedDwould wait2In order to satisfy the needs of the market, the electric company has _ its focus to tablet computers and smart mobile phones.AswitchedBshapedCdirectedDdiscovered3I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions _ she stoppedworking because of ill health.At
3、hatBwhenCwhereDwhich4Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.AwhoseBitsCwhichDthat5Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments _ we can only keep silent.AwhoBwhichCwhenDwhy6Look over there! There is a long, winding path _ up
4、to the house.AleadBleadingCledDto lead7They will run an after-class club _ kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhat8While interacting with people in India, I was _ to a way of life completely different from my own.Areduced Bexposed Ccommitted Dtransferred9The infras
5、tructure of a country is _ makes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation, electricity and schools.Awhich BthatCwhere Dwhat10Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was _ this problem,
6、 but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”Alooking outBbringing outCcarrying outDsorting out11My sister _ the baby while Im at yoga.Aarranges Bminds Cassesses12-How was your evening?-We went to Joes and had _. We really enjoyed ourselves.Aa white elephantBa square mealCa sacred cowDthe salt of the
7、earth13Our teacher entered the classroom, _.Aa book in hand Bbook in hand Cbook in his hand Da book in hands14According to the school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or her own parents.AshouldBmustCshallDcan15The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but th
8、e patient finally .Apulled outBpulled throughCpulled upDpulled over16-I did really well in the examination, Li Ke. -I did _. I got full mark.Ano lessBnot lessCnot worseDno worse17It was the belief _ he could find his “root” in Africa _ made Alex decide to go to Gambia.Athat; whereBwhere; thatCthat;
9、thatDhow; which18Oh, my God! Whats wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me _ and I didnt have time to stop.Abetween the linesBaround the clockCout of the blueDover the moon19Hard work,along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarante
10、e of success,which is _ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.AthatBwhatCwhereDhow20I have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy._ it have been their teams victory in the finals?AMustBCouldCWouldDShould第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21(6分)
11、Construction on Knollys Tunnel began in 1896, and it was opened on August 13th, 1898 by the man it was named after-Sir Clement C Knolly, Acting Governor of Trinidad It linked Rio Claro with Port of Spain Its architecture is still admired and studied today, and many are amazed that Knollys Tunnel has
12、 stood up to the earths movement over so many yearsMuch research is being done on the tunnel At the top of Knollys Tunnel are cottages covered with leaves, where visitors can sit and enjoy the beauty of nature Standing at the beginning of Knollys Tunnel, you can see nothing but the tiny light at the
13、 end The train tracks have been removed and replaced with small stones Visitors can drive through the tunnel or walk through, but should do so in groups for safety In the old days, there were no lights, but now there are street lights on the way to the tunnel, though not insideOn your way in, you ma
14、y notice some manholes on the walls of the tunnel These were there for individuals to step into for safety as the train passed Knollys Tunnel can be accessed through Tabaquite and through Mitchell Gap The road was recently improved, but is better when you enter from Tabaquite, and there are signs on
15、 the road directing you to Knollys TunnelOn the drive to Knollys Tunnel there are two other cottages where visitors can sit and just enjoy nature At the site itself, there is nothing to purchase to eat or drink, but in Tabaquite there are several bars, a restaurant, and food outlets A gas station an
16、d a health centre are also close byFor those who admire architecture, Knollys Tunnel is a must-see when visiting Trinidad For the nature lovers, there is no better place for them to be and for the historians, they can walk or drive through Knollys Tunnel knowing that many of our ancestors toiled (wo
17、rked hard) on its structure So when you visit Trinidad, dont forget to take a look at Knollys Tunnel!1、Knollys Tunnel is special in _ Aits environmentBits functionCits locationDits architecture2、The underlined word site in the paragraph 4 refers to _ ATrinidadBTabaquiteCMitchell GapDKnollys Tunnel3、
18、What is the purpose of the passage? _ATo suggest a visit to Knollys TunnelBTo introduce the history of Knollys TunnelCTo evaluate the value of Knollys TunnelDTo witness the change of Knollys Tunnel4、The passage above is probably taken from _ Aa geography textbookBa travel journalCa sports reportDa h
19、ealth and fitness magazine22(8分)On every measure, Britain is an expensive place to study. Tuition fees(学费) in the UK have now reached 9,250 a year and students also face some of the highest living costs in the world. Fortunately there are a number of countries where universities offer degree program
20、mes entirely in English, along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there. Here are three of the options broken down in detail.University of AmsterdamThe Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in, but standard tuition fees of 1,800 a year make it significantly cheaper than a
21、 British degree at 37,400 for three years all in. there are 14 bachelors degrees on offer that are taught in English, including Political Science, Economics & Business Economics and Actuarial Science. Nearly all Dutch people speak English f making it an easy country to get by in.Tianjin UniversityMo
22、ving to China is not for the faint hearted. Undergraduate degree courses at Tianjin last four years, but the total cost, at 28,800, is still around half the cost of a three-year degree in Britain. Living costs are only around 400 a month and tuition fees are 2,300 a year. Flights will cost 3,600 ove
23、r the four years. Tianjin is one of the worlds latest cities and is only a half-hour train ride from Beijing. Three undergraduate programmes are offered in English: Chemical Engineering, Environment & Energy and Pharmaceutical Science.University of MilanThe University of Milans fees range from 140 t
24、o 3,650 a year. The one bachelors degree offered entirely in English-Political Sciences-is a three-year course. While living costs in Milan are high, the significantly lower fees make it a cheaper option than a British university.1、Which city has the highest tuition fees?ALondon. BTianjin.CMilan. DA
25、msterdam.2、What may be the annual living cost in Tianjin University?A 400. B 2300.C3600. D 4800.3、What can be inferred from the passage?AEnglish can be broken down into three options.BThe English language is accessible to the Dutch.CIt takes you a half hour to cycle from Tianjin to Beijing.DPolitica
26、l Sciences is taught in English and Italian in Milan.23(8分) In China,chain restaurants especially the big multinational ones are coolGoing to Starbucks,for example,is a status symbolIt not only says,Im rich enough to buy this overpriced coffee,but also,Im cosmopolitan (见多识广的) enough to be part of gl
27、obalizationWhere I come from in the UK,however,chains are neither fashionable nor gourmet(美食的)Chains are where you go on New Years Day when nowhere else is open,or when you are 5 years old and your parents cant stand hearing,Im hungry!any longerIn my own case (with regards to McDonalds),a chain is w
28、here you are taken on your firstdateEven at the age of 13,I knew to give the guy thelets just be friendsphone call the next dayIn the UK,independent cafes and restaurants are making a comeback on the fashion sceneNowadays,a Londoner who sayslets meet for a coffee at Monmouth(an independent cafe) is
29、much cooler than one who sayslets go to StarbucksEven if Monmouths coffee is a little more expensive,theres a satisfaction in knowing your pounds arent going straight to the big corporationsOf course,there are chain stores all over the UK;you cant go five minutes without spotting a Costa CoffeeBut n
30、umbers do not add up to good tasteI do,however,have a confession (坦白)After moving to China I had moments when all the rice and Kung Pao Chicken became too muchI,too,have retreated to McDonalds1、Many Chinese people like to go to multinational chain restaurants because _ Athe restaurants give customer
31、s a taste of foreign cultureBthe restaurants offer different food and drinks from other restaurantsCthey believe that eating there will show their wealth and social statusDthese restaurants are perfect places for a romantic date2、Which of the following statements is TRUE? _AThe author has grown tire
32、d of Chinese foodBBranches of Monmouths cafe can be found all over the UKCMost independent stores are closed on New Years Day in the UKDIt is cool in the UK to take your first date to a chain restaurant3、We can infer from the article that _ Athe author doesnt like food from Pizza HutBthe author does
33、nt like to follow fashion trendsCmany Britons think that numbers mean poor qualityDmany Britons dont like big corporations24(8分) Fifty years ago I had a young family of three boys. My husband Johnny and I left them with a friend while we made a rare trip to the cinema in Liverpool.It was dark and po
34、uring with rain but with the headlights shining on the road, we saw something ahead of us. Johnny pulled to a stop and I jumped out, ran to the grass edge and grabbed a small, wet, and frightened creature. I wrapped it safely in my woollen hat and insisted that my husband turn back and head for home
35、. We thought it was a baby rabbit because it had long ears and was grayish-brown in colour. Once home, we filled a box with torn-up newspaper and a warm towel. We named our new animal Bobsy as we had no idea of its sex.Sadly though, on the third day with us, it caught its back foot in a door and we
36、quickly realised it was broken. We rushed to the vet(兽医), who said, “Its only a rabbit, Ill put it to sleep.” Our response was a very determined, “No way !”We found anther vet and told that she was a baby hare. We were told we should continue to keep her in her box for a week and her foot would heal
37、.After her recovery, Bobsy learnt to use the kitty litter tray. She would comb her long ears with her front paws. The local paper heard about this and came to our house to take her photo and write a story about her. We had her for seven wonderful years before we moved to New Zealand and we will neve
38、r forget her.1、Why did Johnny stop his car suddenly?AHe came across a friend.BThe headlights went out.CHis car broke down on the road.DHe noticed something in front of him.2、What happened to the little animal on its third day?AIt slept on a door.BIt was stuck in a door.CIts foot got seriously injure
39、d.DIt fell off from the top of a door.3、Which best decribes the familys attitude towards the rabbit?AConsiderate.BCruel.CHopeless.DIndifferent.4、What is the passage mainly intended to do?ATo tell the importance of protecting small animals.BTo remember unusual experiences with a small rabbit.CTo pers
40、uade people to give generously and receive thankfully.DTo make the rabbit widely known to local people by paper.25(10分)Become a Volunteer and Make a DifferenceThe First Tee, as an outstanding youth development organization, is always searching for good people that want to volunteer at one of our man
41、y Pittsburgh area locations.Were looking for You!Nationwide, we currently have more than 3,700 coaches signed up with The First Tee as well as volunteers. But you dont have to be a golf professional or even a good golfer. With The First Tee Coach Program, we provide the training you need.Developed w
42、ith input from leading experts in the field of positive youth development, our program focuses on making participants stronger and more confident through decision-making and exploring options, inspiring the golfers of tomorrow to look to the future, set goals, and unlock their potential.We also need
43、 more volunteers to make The First Tee possible. Opportunities include:Assistant Coach: assist in our weekly golf clinics. All that we request is that you make a 7-week commitment (one day per week), for 2 hours each week. Each clinic is led by one of our trained staff members who creates a written
44、lesson plan for our volunteers to follow.Database Manager:input data entry of participants, volunteers, and community relation records and update chapter information for Home Office and community relations.The database manager is expected to update the data a minimum of every other week.Equipment Ma
45、nager: organize and sort donated equipment, get rid of unfit equipment, and arrange equipment for distribution to participants at least once a week.Greeter: register participants, hand information to parents, greet visitors, answer phone and provide general program information.Process of Becoming a
46、VolunteerBegin by filling out the Google Forms application below. Once Alison Boyle (our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services) receives your completed application, she will contact you for an in-person interview.CLICK HERE to fill out a Volunteer Application via Google FormsFor more inform
47、ation, please contact our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services, Alison Boyle, at aboyle.1、The First Tee Coach Program centers on _.Atraining participants Btraining professional coachesCattracting more visitors Dlooking for golf stars2、If you are good at using computers, you may choose to b
48、e a (an) _.Agreeter Bassistant coachCdatabase manager Dequipment manager3、To become a volunteer at The First Tee, one must _.Abe a good golfer Bhave an interviewCconsult(咨询) Alison Boyle Dpromise to work 7 weeks第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26(30分)On Ju
49、ne 23, 1970. I had just left the Army after completing my one-year duty in Vietnam. I was on 1 returning home in Texas. I had been warned about the 2 of our fellow countrymen. There was no 3 welcome for us when we came home from that unpopular war.I sat, in uniform, in a window seat, 4 eye contact w
50、ith my fellow passengers. NO one was sitting next to me, which added to my 5 . A little girl suddenly appeared in the passage. She 6 and, without saying a word, 7 handed me a magazine. I accepted her 8 , her quiet “welcome home.” All I could say was, “Thank you.” Her small gesture of 9 was the first
51、 I had experienced in a long time.I always believe in the connection between 10 when they reach out to one another.That girl 11 has no memory of what happened years ago. She might have been told to do that by her mother. It doesnt matter 12 she gave me the magazine. The 13 thing is that she did.Sinc
52、e then, I have followed her example and tried. in different ways for different people, to 14 for them. Like me on that plane ride long ago, they will 15 know why a stranger gave a hand. But I absolutely know that my 16 since then are all because of that little girl. Her kindness of offering a magazi
53、ne to a 17 , scared and lonely soldier has been 18 throughout my life. I have to believe that my small 19 have the same effect on others. And to that little girl, now a 20 , I would like to say again: thank you.1、Abus Btrain Cplane Dboat2、Astories Bdifficulties Cunfriendliness Denthusiasm3、Ahometown
54、 Bschool Ccold Dimmediate4、Aseeking Bnoticing Ckeeping Davoiding5、Apride Bloneliness Canger Dexcitement6、Asmiled Blistened Cturned around Dbent down7、Anaturally Bproudly Cshyly Dworriedly8、Aoffer Bdonation Caccompany Dcontact9、Ainvitation Bsympathy Cagreement Dinspiration10、Asoldiers Bstrangers Cfam
55、ilies Dgirls11、Asimilarly Bfinally Cimmediately Dundoubtedly12、Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dwhere13、Amemorable Bsatisfactory Cimportant Dvaluable14、Ado the same Bfind a seat Cget things ready Dpass a magazine15、Aalways Bnever Chappily Dobviously16、Afeelings Bideas Cmodels Dattempts17、Abusy Byoung Cexcited Dtire
56、d18、Aaccepted Bspread Chonored Dneglected19、Aactions Bbenefits Cdonations Dsacrifices20、Astranger Bwife Cmother Dwoman第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27(15分)Festivals and celebrations have many origins, some 1 (religion), some seasonal and some 2 memory of special people or events.
57、 Some festivals are held 3 (honor) or satisfy our ancestors. People light lamps and play music 4 they think this will lead the ancestors back to earth. India honors Mohandas Gandhi who helped gain Indias 5 (independent) from Britain. And the Chinese Lunar New Year is 6 most energetic and important f
58、estival. Children look forward to 7 (dress) up and people may give them lucky money in red paper. Harvest and thanksgiving festivals8 be happy events. People are grateful because their food 9 (gather) for the winter and the agricultural work is over. Japan, 10 (cover) with cherry tree flower, has Ch
59、erry Blossom Festivals. No matter what the reason is, festivals are always times for great feasts with lots to eat, and generally lots of fun. 第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)28(10分)假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均限一词。2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。John went shopping in a store, and he forgot to bring a bag、 So he buys a shopping bag、 After arriving home, it occurred him that he could make a bag by using his old trousers、 Several hours earlier, he made
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