2022-2023学年山东省济宁市金乡县中考英语五模试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-Last night I said hello to you in th

2、e street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave hung2、 Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows. Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating them.AagainstBacrossCthroughDabove3、Every year, more than 70 mi

3、llion sharks _ for their fins(鱼翅).Awere killedBhave killedCare killedDwill kill4、-Judy, do you know_? -Sure, two days.Awhen did the sports meeting beginBwhere the sports meeting was heldChow often the sports meeting is heldDhow long the sports meeting will last5、-Some of the tired students keep thei

4、r eyes _in breaks.-Maybe theyre too sleepy.AbrightBshinyCclosedDopen6、 Is the food enough? I think so. It will _ four hungry peopleAsupportBserveCsoreDcover7、singersAclimbsBparentsCworks8、-Ms. Wang，Im afraid I cant finish the work in two days. -Dont worry. Ill give you _ days.Atwo anotherBtwo moreCm

5、ore twoDtwo many9、My parents want me to help the community and increase my _ of the world.AoperationBtreasureCinstrumentDknowledge10、My uncle is a writer. He _ many books since he was young.AwritesBwroteCis writingDhas written. 完形填空11、第二节 词语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可

6、以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was a young boy, I was 1 shy to talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 2 happened, and it changed my life. It was an English speech c

7、ontest. My mother asked me to 3 it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak in front of all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 4 .”Then mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tr

8、ied my best to remember all the speech and practiced it over 100 5 . With my mothers great love, I did 6 in the contest. I could hardly believe my 7 when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers 8 the teachers and students. Those classmates 9 once looked down on me, now all s

9、aid “Congratulations!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly. Since then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell 10 to be sure and I will find myself. This is true not only for a person but also for a country.1Aso Btoo Cvery2Asomething Bnothing Canything3Ajoin Btak

10、e part in Cmake4Awin Blose Cfight5Atimes Bwords Csentences6Agood Bwell Cbad7Aspeech Beyes Cears8Aof Bfrom Cto9Awhich Bwho Cwhom10Ame Bsomeone Cmyself. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内 b 容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。请务必将1-10 小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！In our daily life, our parents do many things for us . 1what can we do fo

11、r them? Students in one class got special homework last weekend. They were asked to wash their parents feet.However, only 12 out of 54 students2(finish)the homework. Some said it was a funny thing,while others just thought the teacher was3(try ) to attract attention. They even asked, “ They can take

12、 a shower. Why should we wash our parents feet?. However, the teacher had his own idea. “I want them to know how hard their parents work4(support)them. Washing feet is just a way of showing love,” he said.Respecting5(parent )has always been considered as a virtue (美德). However, nowadays many young p

13、eople dont respect6(they) parents and some even do cruel things to parents. They got angry7(easy )when they thought their parents were too strict with their studies.When one student wanted to wash his parents feet,his father said: “Why ,my son?Are you in need of money?”Another student Andy said he w

14、ashed his parents feet 8about five minutes. And he found its 9useful experience. “I talked a lot with my parents while washing their feet, he said. As I grow up, I would possibly talk to my teacher that we all think doing this homework has made us 10(close) to our parents. 阅读理解A13、A man died and was

15、 on his way to another world, either Heaven ( 天堂 ) or hell ( 地狱 ) . He saw a very beautiful palace half way and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and live in the palace.The man said, “I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any work.”The owner of

16、the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, nothing needs to be done by you.” Then, the man stayed in the palace.At the beginning, the man felt very happy

17、, eating and sleeping, without thinking about other things. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It is too boring to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I have no interest in this kind of life any more. Could you help me find a job?”The owner

18、replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another several months, the man could not stand his present life and went to the owner again and said, “I really can not stand this sort of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell instead of living here.”The owner of

19、 the palace laughed loudly and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1The man couldnt stand the present life in the palace because_.Ahe must eat delicious food everydayBhad to help othersCas time went on ,he got boredDthe owner of the palace was unfriendly2According to the

20、 passage, which statements is Right?AThe beautiful palace the man lived for several months is Heaven.BSomeone would stop the man ,if he ate more.CThe man thought he would live in Hell rather than heaven if he couldnt get a job.DIn fact, in Heaven the man could eat and sleep without any work.3Whats t

21、he title of the passage?AA hard-working man BHell and HeavenCWhat you want in Heaven DHell is better than HeavenB14、Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smart phone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and

22、air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and eve

23、n into ditches (水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款) 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage (破坏) to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any mo

24、re. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚) points will be taken in case of users bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes

25、.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.1Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?ATo provide convenience to travelers.BTo r

26、educe traffic jams and air pollution.CTo make money for the company by renting.DTo encourage more people to excise by riding.2The underlined word “loss” may mean _.A损失 B利益 C回报 D深思3If Mr. Li credit scores is 70, he should pay for _ his one hours riding shared Mobike.Afive Yuan Beight Yuan Cten Yuan D

27、fifteen Yuan4The author mainly wants to tell us _ in this passage.Ashared bikes are popular in the citiesBChinas bike-sharing dreams turn sourCcredit scores of Mobike are important for every userDbike-sharing companies are facing serious problemsC15、Here are some important events in August in Britai

28、n. Read them and answer the following questions.Great British Beer FestivalTue. 3 Aug Sat. 7 Aug London Drink, music and other entertainments. This is held at Earls Court.gwww.eif.co.ukEdinburgh International FestivalFri. 13 Aug. Sun. 5 Sep.EdinburghA festival of classical music, operas and dances i

29、n Edinburgh http:/www.eif.co.ukBristol International Balloon FestivalThur.12 Aug.-Sun. 15 Aug.Europes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking parthttp:/www.bristolfiesta.co.ukSummer Bank HolidayMon 30 Aug.A public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland People take tri

30、ps or short vacations during the holiday.For more: Travel/Transport1Where is the Great British Beer Festival held?AIn Bristol.BIn Wales.CAt Earls Court.2How long does Edinburgh International Festival last?A43 days.B23 days.C33 days.3What is the Edinburgh International Festival about?AFood.BClothes.C

31、Art.D16、The wind tried pushing Colin to the ground. It felt as if Colins news-bag was full of potatoes.Maybe it had to do with the news Dad read before Colin left. The morning headlines（标题）were full of the usual sad stories.“No good news again!” Dad said.Car accidents! House burns! Storm damage（损害）!

32、Colin moved quickly from house to house leaving papers in the mailbox. He wished he could bring only good news to his family, also to his friendly neighbours. “How could I make things better for everyone?” he wondered.Colin noticed Alice coming. She only had one real eye. The other was made of glass

33、. He liked Alice even if many others laughed at her. He didnt realize how much it helped her, having a friend like Colin.Each time Colin left a paper by a customers door, he thought, “How could I make some good news?”Colin gave his usual cheerful “Hi” to everyone on his way. His smile was like the r

34、ising sun.Someone was crying and he ran to where a little boy had fallen and hurt his leg. Colin calmed him down until the boys mother arrived.“Im glad youre my paperboy,” she told Colin.He continued on his way, but he didnt feel tired. It was fun doing what he usually didhelping others.He raced up

35、the street to his last customer. Mrs. Williams saw Colin coming and had peanut butter cookies as a treat for her favourite paperboy. She wondered why such a lively boy always had time to chat with an old lady.Colins own treat for his customers came from his heart. He did have much good news to share

36、, even if he didnt realize it. His smile and polite manners brought cheering-up news to all his customers.1What was Colins trouble?AHis news-bag was too heavy.BHe had heard of many sad stories.CHis dad didnt like his job as a paperboy.DHe couldnt bring good news to his customers.2Why did Mrs. Willia

37、ms think Colin was her favourite boy?ABecause he would always like to chat with her.BBecause he liked her peanut butter cookies.CBecause he didnt bring bad news to her.DBecause he always sent papers to her as fast as he could.3What was Colins treat for his customers?AHis smile and polite manners. BH

38、is papers full of good news.CHis honesty and happiness. DHis confidence and friendship.4Whats the best title of this passage?ANo news is good newsBHow paperboys workCThe boring job as a paperboyDA sunny paperboyE17、The Phones We Love Too MuchWe have a close relationship with our phones. We sleep wit

39、h them, eat with them and carry them in our pockets.But phone love can go too far so far that it can reduce human love between parents and children, wives and husbands, teachers and students, our friends and us.“A key to a healthy relationship is being present,” said James Roberts, a famous writer.

40、He says that many people are addicted to their smartphones and as if they cant live without phones. When one partner keeps checking his or her phone, it means that they find the phone (or whats on it) more interesting than you.A 2016 study investigated(调查) 200 people about the influence of phones on

41、 their relationship. The result showed that 70 percent of them said that smartphones affected their primary relationship. More than one-third saidtheir partner would notice their phones while talking, one out of four said their partner send messages during conversations.They may not know what to do

42、about it, but they are willing to change. People turn off their phones when they are in class or at a meeting.Here are some suggestions to leave your phone long enough to connect with your family.Set “no phone” areas in your home. With your family, decide which areas of your home, such as the living

43、 room and the kitchen, should be technology-free. And consider stopping phone use in the car so that you can use that time to talk to your family about whatever is on your mind.Buy some old-fashioned alarm clocks for your bedside table. Put your phones in a basket in the kitchen.Keep phones off the

44、table. When youre eating at home or in a restaurant, keep phones off the table. When a phone was present during a conversation, the partners usually feel less satisfied with their conversation than when phones were absent.Practice phone manners. If you must look at your phone, announce that you are

45、doing so. “I am just checking the score/weather/playlist for two minutes,” shows sorry to your partner that you are aware that your attention is away. It may also make you more aware of how often you pick up your phone when your partner is present.1What is the purpose for the author to write this pa

46、ssage?ATo warn people not to use smartphones any more.BTo suggest people using smartphones properly and politely.CTo encourage more people to use smartphones at conversation.DTo show us the importance of smartphones in the modern world.2According to a 2016 survey, about of the people being investiga

47、ted said their partner would notice their phones while talking.A200 B140 C70 D503What does the author advise you to do if you must use your phone while talking to your partner?ASet “no phone” areas in your home BBuy an old-fashioned alarm clockCKeep phones off the table. DPractice phone manners.4Wha

48、t does the underlined word “are addicted to” in the third paragraph mean?Alose themselves in Bshow interest inCpay attention to Dget along with5Which of the following sentences can be put at the beginning of the fifth paragraph?ASadly, many people havent realized the problem.BHowever, the problem is

49、 more serious than we think.CLuckily, people are beginning to realize that something is wrong.DAnyway, many people have found different ways to solve the problem.F18、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJIN TAI HOTELRoom Types Price (RMB)Standard room 880.00Ordinary single room 980.00Lux

50、ury single room 1280.00Sunshiny room 12.00Suite 2280.00Sunshiny suite 2580.00Luxury suite (the South Building) 5888.00Luxury suite (the North Building) 9888.00Extra bed 100.00 All reservations (预定) will be kept until 6 pm. 12:00 noon is the latest checking out (退房) time.Reservation or any InquiresAdd: No. 38, Dianmenxi Street, 100035 Beijing, ChinaTEL: 66529988URL: http:/www.C/hote/jtfd.htm1（小题1）How much should you pay if you want to order an ordinary single room with an extra bed?A￥980. B￥1080. C￥1188. D￥1280.2（小题2）Which of the following is T