2022-2023学年天津市东丽区名校中考试题猜想英语试卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、China is Asian country. It lies in east of AsiaAan, theBan, anCthe, theDthe, an2、Its very important _us _ a second language.Afor, to learnBfor, learnCto, to learnD

2、to, learn3、-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-You dont have to do _except to be with them and be yourself.AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing4、(2017内蒙古包头30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meAPleaseBTo pleaseCPleas

3、ingDBe pleased5、 Cindy never eats the food that _ and often pours it away. But its really wastefull to do so.AstaysBkeepsCremainsDleaves6、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mindCYou are kidding7、Listen, someone _ in the room.Awas singin

4、g Bsang Csings Dis singing8、The students are talking excitedly about _.Ahow will they spend this summer holidayBwhich high school they are going to enterCwhat exciting things had happened over the yearsDwhether all of them would pass the final exams9、I hope you can _ me when I forget something impor

5、tant.AsupportBpushCremindDwarn10、_ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?AIt isBIt wasCThere isDThere was. 完形填空11、I am not a brave girl, and even a little mouse scares me. But Ive been crazy about bungee jumping. One day, I found a good place for this exciting sport in Thailand 1 surfing the

6、 Internet. I 2 my bag and flew there. However, I had no idea how to get to the address listed on the website. I called them and took a taxi, but 3 taxi driver didnt know the way, either. He dropped me halfway. Having bought some bread, I had to wait for the car that was supposed to pick me up. Just

7、then a young man jumped out of a car and asked 4 I was Jenny. Then we drove to the bungee jumping place. I 5 by the sights along the road through the window of the car. I quickly signed an agreement which said I 6 die, and put a harness(安全带). The guide led me through a gate, asked me to sit in a spe

8、cial seat and tied 7 legs and ankles well.I was nervous but not scared. As soon as I stood up and felt my ankles tied together, I got scared, I walked 8 to the edge of the bridge and looked back. The workers looked at me and couldnt help laughing. At last it was time to go. So I jumped as 9 forward

9、as I could. At that moment my memory seemed to stop. I felt myself going up, like riding a fast lift, and them another drop and Finally, I stopped in the air. I spread my 10 wide, laughing loudly and proudly. The workers pulled me up, smiling at me.1AbyBwithCinDfor2ApacksBwill packCis packingDpacked

10、3AaBtheCanD/4AthatBhowCifDwhen5AamazesBis amazedCamazedDwas amazed6AcanBmightCmustDshould7AmyselfBmineCmeDmy8AslowBslowlyCquickDquickly9AfarBfartherCfarthestDthe farthest10AarmBarmsClegDlegs. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story

11、about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on the last evening of the new year. Many people were gettting1 with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2her. She was walking in the streets w3shoes. There were some 4 in her han

12、d. “Matches, matches!” she 5(哭喊)in a low voice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was 6strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7.“Ah, a 8(燃烧的) match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm s

13、tove, a delicious roast goose and a beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9match. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you.” Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 10 arms.On the morning of

14、 the new year, the girl was lying against the wall, dead!. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up (报名) for the High Flyer Competition.They carried their design and they couldnt wait to start building the kite.The line was long and filled

15、 with kids of all ages.Two teenagers stood in front of them. Matt ooked at their designs and his eyes widened. “Their kites are a lot better than ours. Look! This kite looks like an airplane,and that one looks like a spaceship, but our kite is a boring diamond (菱形)!”“What if we give it a cool-lookin

16、g tail?” Allie suggested. They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend. To make the kite look better, they added a tail with beads (珠子) and tiny mirrors.On the day of the composition, Allie and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the

17、airplane.The rules were simple.The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won.Round One began. Allie held the string (线) while Matt ran down the field with the kite. He lifted it in the air. The kite shook and fell to the ground. Round One was over for them.Matt ran back to Allie. “Its the

18、tail. The beads and mirrors are weighing it down.” “But theyre so pretty,”Allie said. “Do you want pretty or do you want to win?” Matt asked. Allie nodded. Matt pulled off the beads and mirrors. He finished just in time for the start of Round Two. As he ran with the kite, he could feel the wind pick

19、ing it up. He let it go and ran back to help Allie. They let out the string as far as it would go, right past the spaceship and the airplane. Their kite flew the highest for the longest time.“I guess looks dont mean a thing in kite flying,” Allie said.“Yeah.” Matt said,“Simple is best.”1Matt and All

20、ie were waiting in the line to sign up for _.Aa concert Ba clubCa camp Da competition2To make the kite look better, Matt and Allie _.Aadded a tail Bcut a partCdrew a plane Dpainted it red3In Round Two, Matt and Allies kite _.Afell behind the other kites Bwas too heavy to fly awayCflew the highest fo

21、r the longest time Dshook and fell to the ground4What can we learn from this story?APractice makes perfect.BFriendship comes first.CLooks mean a lot.DSimple is best.B14、The following is a QUIZ(自测) from a magazine.Questions1 Point2 Points3 PointsWhere do you live?in a villagein a townin a cityHow do

22、you go to work/ school?by walking/ bicycleby train/ bus/ subwayby driving a small carHow many times a year do you fly on airplanes?123How many hours of electricity do you use each day(e.g. watching TV, keeping lights on)?0-6 hours6-12 hours12-18 hoursHow often do you recycle?almost alwaysoftensometi

23、mesTotal PointsResult7Less pollution than the average(平均) person8-10As much pollution as the average person11-13A little more pollution than the average person14-14A lot more pollution than the average person1Which of the following makes the least pollution?ALiving pretty well in a big city.BFlying

24、on planes only twice a year.CAlmost always recycling used things.DUsing 15 hours of electricity each day.2How many points does the average person get?A7 points.B8-10 points.C11-13 points.D14-15 points.3Tom lives in a city, goes to work by subway, flies on airplanes once a year, uses 15 hours of elec

25、tricity a day, an sometimes recycles used things. How many points does he get?A11 points.B12 points.C13 points.D14 points.4Which of following would be the best title for the quiz?AWhere Do You Live?BWhat Do You Recycle?CWhy Do We Travel?DHow Green Are You?C15、Personal planes which can take off noise

26、lessly from the back garden will be possible within two years. Lilium Aviation is inventing an electric two-seater airplane which takes just 20 hours to learn to fly and can travel at speeds of 250mph.More importantly, the small plane, which weighs just 25kg, can take off vertically which means it d

27、oes not need to fly from an airport, but could be parked outside a house or in a garden. The company says the design will “open the door to a new class of simpler, quieter and environmentally friendly planes” and will be possible from 2018.“Our goal is to develop an airplane for use in everyday life

28、,” said Daniel, CEO and one of the companys four founders.“We are going for a plane that can take off and land vertically and does not need the difficult and expensive infrastructure of an airport.Although helicopters offer a choice, they are very noisy and difficult to fly and require expensive lic

29、enses. They also have no backup if the rotor fails, making them costlyto build and keep. While firstly limited to airfields, the Lilium airplane will eventually take off vertically from almost anywhere even from back gardens it needs only an open flat area of 50 ft by 50ft (15 m x 15m).The plane is

30、classed as a Light Sport Aircraft for two users, with the pilots license requiring 20 hours minimum training almost like taking a driving license. It is intended for fun flying during daylight, in good weather conditions and in least crowded airspace up to 3 km altitude. The airplane would have to f

31、ollow the same flight laws as helicopters.1What is the advantage of the Lilium airplane?AIt can seat more people. BIt flies at a high speed.CIt needs a small airport. DIt only takes up a small space to park.2Which condition is proper for Lilium airplane to fly?AOn a fine evening. BOn a rainy morning

32、COn a sunny afternoon DOn a sunny evening3The Lilium airplane can be used in daily life because _.Ait needs a backup. Bit takes a very long time to learn.Cit takes off and lands very easily. Dit can fly in good weather condition.4From the passage we know that _.Acustomers can buy this kind of aircra

33、ft in 2019.BLilium airplanes started a new period of planesCback gardens will have no use for Lilium airplanesDLilium airplanes can offer comfortable and noiseless flight.D16、If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zhang, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has s

34、ome useful suggestions.Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rush into a place where you could be a victim you

35、rself.If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isnt helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.Call for help. Call the police or some other first-aid ser

36、vices immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene, try to restart the patients breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone through serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, e

37、ncourage him (her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.1Mr. Zhang _.A is a policemanB works in Beijing First HospitalC has some helpful first-aid adviceD helps the writer out of danger2_ pieces of advice in first-aid are giv

38、en in the passage.A Two B Three C Four D Five3The following things may hurt you EXCEPT _.A an injured person B a broken buildingC harmful smoke D electrical wires4When you find someone in danger, you should _.A rush into the place where the victim lies at onceB deal with all situations by yourselfC

39、restart the patients breath after calling for helpD stay calm and encourage the victim5The underlined word “reassuring”_ in Chinese.A 令人焦虑的 B 令人安心的C 令人怀疑的 D 令人兴奋的E17、 Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.On

40、ce a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didnt give up. The little bird asked the spider in surp

41、rise. “Why don t you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?”“Because I keep making my efforts. Im happy.” said the spider.Then the little bird saw the happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame（瘸的） duck help a little duck who got lost to

42、find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.“Im happy because I can help others.” said the lame duck.So the bird saw the happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didnt know the

43、reason. So it asked the little flower, “Youre going to die. Why are you still so happy?”“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower.“What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.”The little bird saw the happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness bec

44、ause it had seen the true happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.1Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?AThe bird.BThe spider.CThe flower.2Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AHappiness

45、 is important for everyone.BWe make happiness by ourselves.CMany people know how to find happiness.3Why is the little dying flower still so happy?ABecause it has a will in the heart.BBecause it has love in the heart.CBecause it has a hope in the heart.4What can we know from the story?AThe bird final

46、ly found happiness in its own heart.BThe spider found happiness in the faraway place.CThe duck didnt know where happiness was at last.5The passage is mainly about _.AhappinessBhopeCloveF18、Recently the “China dream” has been the subject of a public topic. Although it is quite common for Chinese peop

47、le to dream of an empowered or a prosperous(繁荣) China, most people also have their own dreams. Throughout Chinas thousands of years of history, these “China dreams” have always existed. Do you have a “China dream”? I brought up this topic with several young Chinese students with higher U.S. educatio

48、nal backgrounds. Unsurprisingly, they all had their own heartfelt hopes and dreams for their native country.Fred Wang, an MBA candidate in the U.S. said, “I dream of equal chance for the young in China. Equality means all young people can_fairly, based on the rule-of-law no matter whether they are r

49、ich or poor.”Yujie Zhao, another MBA candidate in California said, “I dream of a happy family with an affordable home. I dream of having the best education for my children so they will not lose at the starting line, and I dream of being able to take good care of my parents after they retire(退休).” Sh

50、e said, “It seems like all my dreams are about family, but it is so true for most Chinese young dreamers today.”Yiqiong Zhang, an MBA graduate from the US shared her dreams. “I have a dream which I have been holding for many years, that is after working hard for about 20 to 25 years, I can have enou

51、gh money to build and manage a small bookstore or a flower shop. Besides working hard, I am able to enjoy life: to play the piano, to hike and to enjoy a two-month-long vacation every year. This may be a common dream among young Chinese students.”There is no doubt that all of these young students ha

52、ve their own “China dream”. They all love China, they all love chasing their dreams. Beautiful “China Dream” requires hard work. Everyone should work hard to make their dream come true.1Which is right about the three young Chinese students?AThey receive higher education in China.BThey have their own

53、 hopes and dreams for China.CThey receive education of all levels in America.DThey have their own hopes and dreams for America.2What does the word “compete” in the second paragraph mean?A对待 B完成 C竞争 D成功3Yujie Zhao hopes that _.Aall young people can have equal opportunitiesBshe can have a happy family

54、 with a big houseCher children can receive the best education in AmericaDshe can look after her parents well when they are old4Which one is NOT Yiqiong Zhangs dream?AWorking hard for about 20 to 25 years.BManaging a small bookstore or a flower shop.CPlaying the piano and hiking in her free time.DHaving a two-month holiday every year.5From the passage we can learn that _.A“China Dream” is very difficult to come true.B“China Dream” does need everyones hard work.C