完整word版,英语初三寒假讲义4

1、学习札记寒假九年级英语第四讲一、课前测根据句意及汉语提示写单词。Johnhasgothisdrivers(执照)sincehecametoChina.Weall(同意)withwhatyousaidjustnow.Theboyfelloffthebikeandhurthislegs.Hecouldnthelp哭).Wearesupposedtogivehima(拥抱).Tobehonest,I(懊悔)arguingwithmymother.SoIsaidsorrytoher.TheteacheraskedmetotranslatetheseEnglish(诗)intoChinese.Itsag

2、ood(机会)forme.Iwontmissit.Theboxistooheavyformeto(举起).Whocanhelpme?Teachersshouldtellthestudentstheimportanceof(安全)Theorganizationshould(教育)theyoungparentshowtolookaftertheirchildren.【答案】1.license2.agreed3.crying4.hug5.regretted6.poems7.chance8.Lcate用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。Herfatherandbrotherareboth(policeman

3、).Ihope(visit)somewhereinterestingnextwinter.Peopleusedgunstokillalotofwild(wolf)inthepast.Thereissomuch(noisy)inthisrestaurant.Icanhardlyhearyoutalking.Heoftenfeels(sleep)wheneverhetriestoreadabook.Therearemanypeople(dance)intheparkeveryevening.一(who)footballisthis?一ItmightbeHollys.Theressomething(

4、value)inmybag.Pleasebecarefulwithit.Everyoneinourneighborhoodfeels(easy)becausewealwayshearsomestrangesoundatmidnight.Theybelievedsomething(usual)washappeninginthenewcompany.Everyoneseemedstrange.Idontthinkteenagersshouldgettheirears_(pierce).Sixteenyearoldsshouldntbe(allow)todrive.Howmanymagazinesc

5、anbe(borrow)fromthelibraryeveryweek?I(agree)withyouIthinkitsabadidea.Heoftenplayssoccerwithhisfriendsinsteadof(play)computergamesathome.学习札记学习札记Wewereworriedaboutthechildrens(safe).Thesignsays“No(smoke).Myfatherworksinacompanyandheisthe(manage)ofthatcompany.Intheold(social),farmerslivedahardlife.Man

6、ypeoplearediscussingaboutChinese(educate)now.【答案】1.policemen2.Tovisit3.wolves4.noise5.sleepy6.dancing7.whosevaluable9.uneasy10.unusual11.pierced12.allowed13.borrowed14.Disagree15.playing16.safety17.smoking18.manager19society20.Education（三）首字母填空Judysaidheusedtoseealienslinhisyard.Idontthinkhetoldthet

7、ruth.Thoselittlechildrenstoodinacandplayedgameshappily.Mysistertoldmethatshehadsentmealetter,butIhaventrityet.一WhatwasthepofyourjourneytoLondon?一IwantedtoseeBuckinghamPalace.Thesoldierswereverybraveandtheywonthevofthewar.Therichmangaveoutmuchmoneytomresearch.Sofar,nomedicinecanpEbolavirussuccessfull

8、y.Thelittleboyisfullofethathecantkeepstill.Tohthegreatman,weputuphispictureonthewall.LisaissoexcitedthatshecantfindwordstoeherfeelingsMr.Beaneourclassroomandtoldusalotofjokesinmydreamlastnight.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofamydream.GrandpaBaiFanglihassmanypoorstudentstouniversities.Hehasmadeadtovisitthe

9、WestLakeinthecomingsummerholidays.DoyoulikethepwrittenbyLiBai?.Lisasmotherisswithher.Lisaisntallowedtohangoutwithherfriendsonweekends.Tomsindealingwiththeproblemyesterday.Hisbosswaspleasedwithhim.Ifyoudontstudyhard,youmayftheexam.ThepolicemantoldustheIofobeyingtrafficrules.Youhavenoothercbuttoaccept

10、theinvitation.【答案】1.land2.circle3.received4.purpose5.victory6.medical7.Prevent8.学习札记energy9.honorlO.express11.Entered12.Achieving13.Supported14.Decision15.Poems16.Strict17.Succeeded18.Fail19.Importance20.Choice二、知识梳理考点一、allow动词，意为“允许，准许”，常用于以下结构中：allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事eg:They

11、allowmetowatchTV.他们允许我看电视。allow(doing)sth.允许(做)某事eg：Theyallowourtakingphotoshere他们允许我们在这里拍照。考点二、tiny，small与little的辨析tiny带有较强的感情色彩，意为“较小的”。eg：Thecatistiny.这只猫很小。small侧重于尺寸、数量、规模等，意为“小的；不大的”。eg：Thepairofshoesistoosmallforme.这双鞋我穿太小了。little常含有喜爱或称赞的意味。eg：Sheisalittlegirl.她是一个(可爱的)小姑娘。考点二、含情态动词的被动语态肯定句式

12、：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词(+by.)eg：Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的服装。否定句式：主语+情态动词+not+be+动词的过去分词(+by.)一般疑问句式：情态动词+主语+be+动词的过去分词(+by.)?肯定回答：“Yes，主语+情态动词”；否定回答：“No,主语+情态动词+not”。【注意】含must的一般疑问句作否定回答时应用neednt；而含need的一般疑问句作肯定回答时应用must。eg：一Mustalltheroomsbetidiedup?所有的房间都必须整理好吗？一Ye

13、s,theymust.是的，必须整理好。一No,theyneednt.不，不必都整理好。学习札记学习札记一Needhebeoperatedonatonce?他需要立即手术吗？一Yes,hemust.是的，他必须。一No,heneednt.不，他不需要。特殊疑问句式：疑问副词/代词（不作主语）+情态动词+主语+be+动词的过去分词（+by.）?疑问代词（作主语）+情态动词+be+过去分词（+by.）?eg:Whencanmycomputerberepaired?我的电脑什么时候能修好？【拓展】不能用被动语态的几种动词：不及物动词不能用于被动语态。如：die,happen,takeplace等。感

14、官动词、半连系动词没有被动态。如：feel,become,get,look,seem等。有些动词用主动形式表被动意义。eg：Thispenwriteswell.这支笔很好写。考点四、fail动词，意为“失败，不及格”。当fail作及物动词时，后接名词、代词或不定式；当fail作不及物动词时，后接in,再接宾语。【拓展】fail意为“失败”时，其反义词是succeed，意为“成功”；fail意为“不及格”时，其反义词是pass，意为“及格；通过”。fail的名词是failure，其反义词是successo考点五、agreewith,agreeto与agreeon/upon的辨析这三个短语都有“同

15、意，赞同”之意，但其用法有所不同。agreewith后接表示人或意见、看法的词，意为“同意某人（的看法或意见）”。eg：Iquiteagreewithyou.我非常同意你（的意见）。agreeto后接表示建议、计划、安排之类的词，意为“同意计划或建议等”。eg：Heagreedtooursuggestionabouttheholidayyesterday.他昨天同意我们度假的建议了。agreeon/upon指协商后在某方面取得一致意见或达成协议。eg：Weagreedontheprice.我们就价格达成了一致意见。考点六、regret动词，意为“感到遗憾；懊悔”regrettodosth.遗憾

16、要做某事（事情未做）regretdoingsth.遗憾/后悔做了某事（事情已做）【拓展】作名词，意为“懊悔”。eg：Doyouhaveanyregretsaboutnotgoingtouniversity?你后悔没有上大学吗？考点七、only引导的倒装句在句首的only的后面如果跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语，则主句用倒装结构。即:Only+状语+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语。如果only后跟的是主语，则不用倒装。eg：Only3peoplewerehurtinthecaraccident.只有3个人在车祸中受伤。Onlythencanweknowforsurewhichoneismore

17、effective.考点八、attend动词，意为“出席；参加”。通常用于参加会议、看演出、上课等。eg：Sheattendedthemeeting她出席了这次会议。【拓展】attend作动词，还可意为“照顾；侍候”，相当于lookafter或serve。eg：Thenurseisattendingthepatientcarefully护士正在细心地照顾这个病人。考点九、noise，voice与sound的辨析noise通常指噪音，指人们所听到的不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。voice一般指人的嗓音、说话声和歌唱声。sound泛指听到的任何声音或响声。eg：Therewasaloudnoiseout

18、sidetheclassroom.Thephysicsteacherhadtoraisehisvoice“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.教室外面一片嘈杂声，物理老师只得提高了声音说:“光的传播速度比声音快得多。”考点十、Therebesb./sth.doingsth.固定句型，意为“有某人或某物正在做某事”。eg：Therearesomepeoplesittingandchattingunderthetree有一些人正坐在树下聊天。Therebesb./sthdone,意为“有某人或某物正在被做”。Therebesb./sthtodo意为“有某人或某物要去做”

19、。考点十一、runafter追赶；追逐runaftersb./sth.意为“追赶某人/追逐某物。eg：Youngmenshouldrunaftertheirdreamsandnevergiveup年青人应该追逐梦想，永不言弃。run构成的常用短语：runout耗尽runoutof用完；用光runacross偶然遇到考点十二、catch动词，在此意为“追上，赶上。eg：catchabus赶公共汽车【拓展】catch还可意为“接住；抓住，捉住，逮住；感染上，传染上”等。eg：catchtheball接球catchthefish捉鱼catchthethief抓贼catchacold感冒考点十三、情态

20、动词must，can/could,may/might表示推测时，要根据肯定、否定或疑问的不同形式选用不同的情态动词。“情态动词+dosth.”表示对现在事情的推测；“情态动词+bedoingsth.”表示对正在发生的事情的推测；“情态动词+havedonesth.”表示对过去或已完成事情的推测。eg：Theymustbeintheclassroomnow.他们现在定在教室里。Petermay/mighthavebeenhurtinthecaraccident彼得可能在车祸中受了伤。肯定推测must用于肯定句，意为“准是，一定”，后面接动词原形，表示对现在较有把握的推测。eg：一Ivehadno

21、sleepfor48hours.我已经48小时没睡觉了。一Youmustbeexhausted.你一定筋疲力尽了。【注意】mustnt表示“禁止，绝不允许”。may,could，might意为“可能，也许”，表示可能性较小的肯定推测。eg：Youmayberight.你可能是对的。Hecould/mightberunningforexercise.他可能正在跑步锻炼。can用在肯定句中，表示理论上的可能性。eg：Smokingcancausecancer.吸烟有可能引发癌症。否定推测表否定推测时，cant/couldnt语气最强，指“不可能”，带有惊异、怀疑的感情色彩。eg：Thestorys

22、oundsreasonable，butitcantbetrue.这个故事听起来合情合理，但不可能是真的。maynot/mightnot/couldnot表示不太有把握的否定推测，意为“可能不（会）是”。eg：Hecouldnot/mightnotbeathome.Imnotsure.他可能不在家，我不确定。疑问句中的推测疑问句中的推测，常用can或could,意为“可能”。eg：Thereissomeoneoutside.Whocanitbe?外面有人，会是谁呢？特殊疑问中询问人的表猜测的句型。句型：“Whose+一般疑问句？”“Whose+名词+般疑问句？”答语：使用名词所有格或物主代词来回

23、答。使用belongtosb.结构来回答。eg：一Whoseisthisumbrella?/Whoseumbrellaisthis?这把雨伞是谁的？一ItsMarys./ItbelongstoMary.是玛丽的。考点十四、receive与accept的辨析receive动词，意为“接收；收到”，指收到某物这一动作，不含本身是否愿意接受的意思。accept动词，意为“接受”，指由主观意志来决定接受某物。eg：IreceivedaninvitationtothepartyyesterdaybutIrefusedtoacceptit昨天我接至U份参加晚会的邀请，但我拒绝接受。考点十五、prevent

24、动词，意为“阻止；阻挠”，常用于词组preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.中，意为“阻止某人做某事”。eg：Weshouldtryourbesttopreventaccidents.我们应当尽力防止事故发生。【拓展】prevent/stopsb./sth.（from）doingsth和keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth三者都表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”，通常可互换使用。【注意】在被动语态中，三者中的from都不可省略。四、课堂练习（一）、词汇运用Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ihavealotof1规（定）inmyhouse.Ihavetost

25、udyharderthanbefore.Myparentsare2（严格）withme.Imnotallowedtobelateforschoolorstayup.Icantgetmyears3（穿孑L）.Theyarealwaysworriedaboutmy4（安全）.Icantgooutwithmyfriendsatnight.Iamnotallowedto5（选择）myownclothes.Ihavesomehobbies.Butmyparentsthinkthesecangetinthewayofmy6（学业）.Ihavealwayswantedtobea7（职业的）runnerwhe

26、nIgrowup.However,myparentswontallowmetotrainsomuch.Theyhavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistostudyatschooland8（进入）university.Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.ButIthinkIshouldbeallowedto9决定）formyself.OnlythenwillIhavea10（机会）toachievemydream.【答案】1.Rules2.Strict3.Pierced4.Safety5.Choose6.Schoolwork7.Professiona

27、l8.Enter9.Decide10.chance（二）用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。solve,choose,build,succeed,study,run,he,angry,bad,decideIfyoutrulywanttobeaprofessionalplayer,youmustpracticeeveryday.Ifyoualwaysletothersmakeforyou,youllneversucceed.Wehavenothingagainstanewschool.TOC o 1-5 h zItsonlyabout30minutesbyplane,butitsthemoste

28、xpensive.Atlast,hesucceededintheproblem.“Donttalkwitheachotheranymore!”theteachershouted.Theboyfelldownfromthetreeandhurt.Myuncleisabusinessman.Hehasmanycompaniesallovertheworld.Ihopetohaveachanceabroad.10.Heneverlistenstotheteacherinmathclass.Sohedoesinhismathexams.【答案】1.running2.Decision3.Building

29、4.Choice5.Solving6.Angrily7.Himself8.Successful9.Tostudy10.badlylead,suit,medicine,express,mystery,direct,visit,energy,enemy,value.AteamwenttoLudian,Qujingassoonastheyheardthatanearthquakehappenedthere.Thoughmygrandfatherisveryold,butheisstill.Inmymind,NelsonMandelawasoneofthegreatestintheworld.Thes

30、ebooksarenotveryforkidsundersixyearsold.Icanunderstandhimbyreadingtheonhisface.Hergrandmotherleftheraring.TherearemanyonthebeachesinQingdaoeverysummer.IthinkStonehengeisoneofthegreatestintheworld.Thesunshinesintothecenterofthestonesonmidsummersmorning.Manystudentsregardtheirteachersastheir.ButIdontt

31、hinkso.【答案】1.medical2.energetic3.leaders4.suitable5.expressions6.valuable7.visitors8.Mysteries9.directly10.enemies（三）句子翻译如果他最终没有成为一名职业运动员，那会发生什么呢？Whatwillhappenifhedoesntarunner?我应该被允许自己做这个选择。Ishouldtomakethis.3只有那时我才有机会实现梦想。OnlythenwillItomydream.4.我们并不反对跑步。We.5会议期间，手机应该被关掉。Mobilephonesshouldduring

32、themeeting.无论我们有多少困难，我相信最终所有的问题都将得到解决。howmanywehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan他可能正跑着去赶上班的公汽。Hetocatchabustowork.巨石阵是以一种特定的方式垒在一起的。Thelargestoneswereputtogether.巨石阵是在很长一段时间里被逐步建造起来的。Stonehengeslowlyover.一些人认为，那些石头不仅可以阻止人们生病，还能使人保持健康。Somepeoplethinktherockscanpeopleillkeepthemhealthy.其它人认为那些石头有一种医学目的。Othe

33、rpeoplebelievethestonehasa.有些人认为人们是为了庆祝击败敌人而建造了它。Somethinkitwasbuilttocelebrate.【答案】1.Endupasprofessional2.Beallowedchoice3.Haveachancetoachieve4.Havenothingagainstrunning5.Bekeptoff6.Nomatterdifficultiesbesolvedintheend7.Mustberunning8.Inacertainway9.Wasbuiltalongperiodoftime10.Notonlypreventpeople

34、frombeingbutalso11.Medicalpurpose12.Avictoryoveranenemy学习札记情态动词填空IhaventseenAmyforseveralyears.Shebeabiggirlnow.ThebrownwalletbeTomsorBills.Theybothlikebrown.一Isthewomanoverthereourmathteacher?一Shebe,butImnotsure.一Whosejeansarethese?Ifoundthemonthechairinthelivingroom.一Theybemine.Iputmyjeansonmybed.

35、ThebikebeAndys.Look!Hisbagisonit.【答案】1must2.may/might/could3.may/might/could4.Cant5.must语法填空Wonderwhyyougetangryso1(easy)whileyourfriendsmilesallthetime?Itsp_2becauseyoubothhavedifferentpersonalities.Personalityisalsoabout3_peoplethink,behave,andreacttoeverythingaroundthemfromdaytoday.Sowhat4(make)p

36、eoplethinkandbehaveincertainways?Partofthereasonisthatpeoplearebornlikethis._5babygetshisbloodtype,genesandotherphysicalthingswhenhesstillinsidehismother.Thesethingsmayhelpdecidewhatthebabywillbe_6.Butonespersonalitydoesntstophere.Familylife,school_7(learn)andlifeexperiencecanalsomakeyouthepersonyou

37、are.Thisdoesntmeanitsimpossibletochangeyourpersonality.Youcanalwaystrytomakeyourself_8(good).Dontgettooworriedaboutyourweekpoints.Justacceptthem.Thisisagoodwaystartmakingchanges.Ifyoudontknowhowtomakefriends,findoutwhy.Isitbecauseyouaretooshy?Tell9(your)tosmileatpeople.Starttalkingtopeopleusingwarmg

38、reetings.Dontgiveyourselfahardtimeaboutit.Itsnoteasytochangelifehabitsovernight.Keep10(work)atit.Onedayyoullseethatyoucanturnoveranewleafandbeanewone.【答案】51.easily52.Probably,possibly53.how54.makes55.A56.like57.learning58.better59.yourself60.Working五、课后作业(一)阅读理解AHaveyoueverhadanembarrassingexperienc

39、e?Lastweekweaskedreaderstotellusaboutembarrassingexperiences.Wereceivedthousandsofletters!Hereisaselection.Tony:MymostembarrassingexperiencehappenedwhenIhadjustleftuniversity.IhadjuststartedteachinginaLiverpoolmiddleschool.Onemorningmyalarmclockdidntring.Iwokeupathalfpasteightandschoolbeganatnine.Iq

40、uicklywashed,dressed,jumpedintomycarandrushedtoschool.WhenIarrived,thestudentshadalreadygoneintoclass.Ididntgototheoffice,butwentstraightintoclass.Aftertwoorthreeminutesthestudentsbeganlaughing,andIcouldntunderstandwhy!SuddenlyIlookeddownandunderstood.Ihadputononeblackshoeandonebrownshoe!Henry:Themo

41、stembarrassingexperienceIveeverhadhappenedtwoyearsago.Afterseeingafilm,mywifeandIhadlunchinourfavoriterestaurantintown.Thenwedecidedtotakeawalkalongthestreet.Thestreetwasverybusyandwestartedholdinghands.Suddenlymywifesawadressthatshelikedinashopwindow,andstopped.Istartedlookingatsomewatchesinthenext

42、window.AfteraminuteortwoIreachedformywifeshand.Therewasaloudscream,andawomanslappedmyface.Ihadnttakenmywifeshand.Idtakenthehandofacompletestranger!Tonyarrivedatschoollatethatmorningbecause.A.hecouldntfindhidshoesB.hisalarmclockdidntringC.hewashedanddressedslowlyD.hiscarwentwrongonthewayThestudentsbe

43、ganlaughingwhentheysawTonywearingawrongshoeC.lookingdownsuddenlyHenryandhiswifeheldhandsatthecinemaC.attherestaurantB.hisalarmclockdidntringD.rushingintotheclassroomintheshopD.alongthestreet4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scream”meaninChinese?A.尖叫声B.笑声C.哭声呼救声5.Henrywasembarrassedbecausehe.slappedthewoma

44、ninthefacetookthehandofacompletestrangerheardhidwifescreaminginthestreetknockedoversomewatchesintheshops【答案】BADABBTheworkerswhobroughtthegirltotheorphanage孤儿院）knewlittleabouther.Thestreetwheretheyfoundherhadbeenherhomeformanyyears.Herparentswereunknown.Theyleftherlongago.Attheorphanage,thegirl,likea

45、llthechildrenthere,wastaughttoreadandwrite.Whileshewasstudyingattheorphanage,shelearnedsomethingelsetobeindependent（独立）.Attwenty-one,shelefttheorphanageandbegantoworkasasecretary.Andthen,in1975,whileshewasstillworkingasanordinarysecretary,somethingspecialhappened.SheenteredtheMissHongKongCompetition

46、andwonit.Thiswastheturningpointinherlife.Nowhername,MaryCheung,wasknowntoeverybody.Maryenteredthecompetitionbecauseshewantedtoshowthatorphanagegirlscouldbesomething.Winningthecompetitiongaveherthechancetostartanewlife.Thisledherfirstintotelevisionandthenintobusinessasamanager.Whenshewasworkingasaman

47、ager,shehadtroublewithherreports.“MyEnglishjustwasntgoodenough.shesays.Luckily,shehadaboyfriend（wholaterbecameherhusband）tohelpher.Marystudiedmanagement（管理）atHongKongPolytechnicandgraduatedin1980.Shestartedherownbusinessin1985.Butshedidnotstopdevelopingherself.ShethenstudiedattheUniversityofHongKong

48、.Since1987,shehadspentalotoftimeonphotography（摄影）.ShehasheldseveralexhibitionsofherworksinmanyplacesChina,NewZealandandParis.Shestillfoundtime,however,toworkonTV,writefornewspapersandsupportherfamily.Thegirlfromthestreethascomealongway,butherjourneyhasnotfinishedyet.BeforeMaryCheungwasbroughttotheor

49、phanage,.shehadlivedwithherparentswhosenameswerenotknownshehadlivedinthestreetformanyyearstheworkersknewherwellshehadlearnedtowriteandreadbyherself2.Thesentence“orphanagegirlscouldbesomethingmeansthatorphanagegirlscouldbe.A.popularandsuccessfulMissHongKong3.Whendidherlifechangecompletely?A.In1987.B.

50、In1985.understoodbyothersD.knowntoeverybodyIn1980.D.In1975.ThispassageisprobablytakenfromA.anewspaperB.asciencemagazineC.ahistorytextbookD.anovelAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?AllthechildrenattheorphanagelikedMary.Marywasnothappyworkingasasecretary.MarysboyfriendwasgoodatEn

51、glish.Maryslifeintheorphanagewasdifficult【答案】CBCBA（二）完形填空Yesterday,ourformer（前任）Presidentofournationpassedawaywhilehewasmakinganinspiringlecturetothousandsofstudentsinanimportantinstitution.Hewasagreatmanwhoencouraged1everystudentinournationthroughhissimplelifestylethoughhe2highpositionsinpubliclife

52、.学习札记学习札记Hewas3inapoorfamily,mediocre(中等的)inschoolstudiesandnevermarriedthroughhiswholelifeof83years.Heoncesaidthefollowingsentencestoencouragemillionsofstudents.“4shallhavedreams.Therealdreamisnottheonewegetwhileweareinsleep,5thedreamwhichdoesnotletussleep6itisrealizedintheend.”Itisobviously7.Wehav

53、emanydreamsandgoalstorealizeorreach.Butinthatprocesswefacesomany8.Thepeoplewhokeeptryingwould9theirdreams.10reachingthewinningpoint,thereis11abreakingpointforhumanenergy.Thehardworktobedone,thelongawaitedtimeandthedifficultiesinthejourneytowardssuccesscausefatigue(疲惫)topeoplewhoareintherace.Manypeop

54、lelosepatienceatthatpoint.They12halfwayduringtherace.Butthefinalwinnersneverloseatthatbreakingpoint.Theytryhardeventhephysicalandemotionalfatiguepullsback.Withgreat13,theyreachthewinningpoint.Thisisthebasic14betweenlosersandwinners.Everyhumanbeingontheearthhasalmost15chancestosucceed,butitistheirpos

55、itiveattitudeandrestlesshardworkthatmakethemwinners.()1.A.justB.correctlyC.almostD.exactly()2.A.heldB.droppedC.containedD.hung()3.A.educatedB.workedC.bornD.married()4.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.BothD.Everybody()5.A.orB.andC.butD.also()6.A.evenB.untilC.sinceD.because()7.A.trueB.wrongC.interestingD.boring()8

56、.A.chancesB.comfortC.difficultiesD.situations()9.A.makeB.loseC.realizeD.find()10.A.WhenB.SoC.AfterD.Before()11.A.alwaysB.seldomC.hardlyD.never()12.A.giveawayB.giveupC.pickupD.takeoff()13.A.troubleB.effortsC.wealthD.inventions()14.A.changeB.wordC.chanceD.difference(【)15.A.equal【答案】CACDCB.differentBACCDABBDAC.strangeD.gre