2022年广东省深圳市龙岗中考英语考前最后一卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Would you mind showing me how to open

2、 micro-blog?Sure.Its a piece of cake.Do it .Ain the way Bin this way Cby the way Don the way2、1 didnt mean to trouble Curry yesterday. It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift.ArefusedBreceivedCallowedDaccepted3、_ is your classroom cleaned?Twice a day.AHow many timesBHow muchCHow oftenDHow

3、many4、 Could you tell me _ for London? At nine oclock tomorrow morning.Ahow are you leavingBwhen are you leavingCwhen you are leaving5、Guo Degang is a famous crosstalk performer. He always makes people _.Alaughs Blaugh Claughing Dto laugh6、Norman Bethune was a great man _ gave his life to help the C

4、hinese people.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat7、 Could you please tell me _?Because my alarm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you were late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwhy did you come to school late8、Has Mr. Green travelled abroad yet?Not only Mr. and Mrs. Green but also their daughter abroad twice.Ahave

5、gone Bhave been Chas gone Dhas been9、 It is reported that the forest fire in Liangshan has caused thirty-one deaths. bad news it is !AWhat aBHow aCWhatDHow10、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he _ a taxi to a hotel.AcallsBwill callCcalledDis calling. 完形填空11、It was a special day for Talia. She

6、was 1 a dinner celebration. She wanted to look very nice for her 2 out. First, she got her hair cut at a salon.Then, she got her fingernails (指甲) done with a baby pink color. Talia was not 3 the color. She asked the woman to 4 the color to purple. She liked the purple very much.It was almost time to

7、 go out. Talia went home and looked in 5 closet (衣橱). She tried on a pair of light blue trousers with a white blouse. She tried on a purple dress with a black belt. She tried on a brown skirt with a green top. 6 she chose the purple dress. Many of her friends and family were at the 7 when she got th

8、ere.She hugged (拥抱) her mother and father. She gave her grandfather a kiss. Talias sister 8 her a big smile. Her best friend, Asra, gave her a present. The next day would be Talias birthday, 9 she was celebrating it now. “Happy Birthday, Talia!” they said. “You look great!” “I feel great 10 all of y

9、ou are here,” said Talia, “for my last night as a teenager.”1Alooking forward to Bholding Cgetting ready for Dplanning2Awalk Bpicnic Ctrip Dnight3Ahappy with Bcareful about Cworried about Dmad at4Aadd Bchange Csend Dmatch5Ayour Bher Cmy Dour6AFinally BLuckily CUsually DActually7Aairport Bcinema Cres

10、taurant Dstadium8Awon Bwanted Cmade Dgave9Abut Bas Cor Dwhen10Abefore Balthough Cif Dbecause. 语法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “learn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(过时) now? Some people show us that it 1 (not be

11、) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped hurriedly and looke

12、d around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly without 7 (say) anythi

13、ng. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese. In fact, some peop

14、le around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和谐的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 阅读理解A13、A study found most people use their smart phones for an hour and 52 minutes a day.

15、Most of this time is taken up with texting, emails and surfing the web, but only around 20 minutes is spent making three calls.The survey of 2,000 people found that social media apps, calculators (计算器), calendars and cameras were also seen as particularly important functions. Navigation apps (导航应用)

16、such as Google Maps were popular too with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city withoutone. The study also found checking Facebook and taking pictures of others are carried out more frequently than making calls. Also on the list were the calendar to r

17、emember appointments and birthdays, mobile banking and the news are apps that make day-to-day life a little easier. Tom Barr said: The functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically (剧烈) over the past 10 years. With so many ways to keep in touch nowadays, people are using the fu

18、nctions that are convenient for them. As we get less and less time to ourselves, we need more convenience in our lives and less difficulty. While calling can be more personal, it doesnt always save your time. Scientists at Rice University wanted to see if the latest mobile technology would be used b

19、y the students to improve their learning. But a year later, the researchers concluded that its not enough to give students the right technology, but said they need guidance about how to use it.1Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMost people spend nearly two hours texting a day.

20、BMost people spend about 20 minutes making three calls a day.CMost people spend mosttime of a day making phone calls.DMost time of a day is taken up by surfing the web.2Why dont most people make a lot of calls?ABecause calling can be more personal.BBecause it doesnt always save your time.CBecause so

21、cial media apps are important functions.DBecause calling is more convenient.3What does the underlined word one in the second paragraph refer to (指代)？ASocial media apps.BNavigation apps.CMobile phones.DParticularly important functions.4The writer mainly wants to tell us .Anavigation apps such as Goog

22、le Maps were popularBchecking Facebook is carried out more frequently than making callsCthe functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drasticallyDstudents need guidance about how to use mobile phonesB14、Mom hates. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh.

23、Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.Mom ha

24、tes. Dad forgets. Brothers and sisters never care.Friends lie. People laugh. Even_You feel lost. Nobody helps.You talk. Nobody listens.On Helpline: You talk. We listen.We listen to all you would like to share.It costs nothing to ask for help.Call 9121 anytime, from Monday to Sunday.Carefree Helpline

25、 cares for you, day and night.To talk face to face, please call 122133.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What can we learn about Carefree Helpline?AThey listen to people in trouble.BThey help homeless dogs.CThey collect money for people in need.DThey mainly give advice to parents.2What does “your dog turns

26、 away” mean in the reading?AYour dog runs away from home.BYour dog does not care about you.CYour dog bites other people.DYour dog cannot find its way home.3When can people call Carefree Helpline?AOnly on Monday. BOnly on Sunday.COnly on weekends. DAnytime, any day.4If you want to talk face to face w

27、ith them, you can call .A999999 B9121C122133 D1221225In which page of a newspaper can you most probably find the reading?ANews. BAdvertisement.CBusiness. DScience & Health.C15、 One day a man found a cocoon (茧）of a butterfly (蝴蝶）in the forest. He sat there for several hours and watched the butterfly.

28、 Suddenly a small opening appeared, and the butterfly tried hard to force (强迫）its body through that little hole. Then it seemed to stop making any progress. It appeared as if it had gotten as far as it could and it could go no further.So the man decided to help the butterfly. He cut off the remainin

29、g bit of the cocoon so that the butterfly could come out easily. But to his surprise, the butterfly got a heavy body and very small wings when it came out of the cocoon.The man continued to watch the butterfly because he expected that the body would grow smaller at any moment and the wings would bec

30、ome larger and be able to fly. But neither happened! In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling (爬） around with a heavy body and small wings. It was never able to fly.The man was in his kindness, but he did not understand the nature rules. Before the butterfly came out of the cocoon,

31、 fluid (流体）from its body must be forced into its wings, and then it would be ready for flying. It must have a hard struggle (拼搏）to get through the small opening to get its freedom from the cocoon.Sometimes struggles are exactly what we need in our life. If God allowed us to go through our life witho

32、ut any difficulties, it would make us fail. We would not be as strong as we could have been, we could never fly.1What was the butterfly doing at the beginning of the story?AIt was crawling around quietly on the ground.BIt was flying among the trees in the forest.CIt was trying to make a cocoon for i

33、tself.DIt was struggling to get out of its cocoon.2The man cut off the remaining bit of the cocoon _.Ato take the butterfly homeBto help the butterfly come out easilyCto kill the butterflyDto stop the butterfly growing bigger3What do you think of the man?APatient but rude.BCareful and wise.CKind but

34、 unwise.DBrave and funny.4What does the last paragraph tell us?AStruggles are sometimes necessary in our life.BNothing is difficult if we put our heart into it.CEvery good deed will come back with good result.DThe greatest happiness in the world is to help others.5What is the best title for the stor

35、y?AThe Love for the CocoonBThe Happiness of Helping Each OtherCThe Lesson of the CocoonDThe Expectation for the ButterflyD16、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped (运往) broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, T

36、Vs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years be

37、fore they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes

38、 at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants to change the situation (情况) . This year, China passed a new environmental protection law.

39、Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.1The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.AFrance BJapan CGermany DAustralia2The underlined word “buried” probably means _in the p

40、assage.A焚烧 B降解 C回收 D掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province_.Ais the e-capital of the world Bhas serious e-waste pollutionCdeals with the e-waste safely Dspends much money on e-waste4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed some computer companies Basked people to hand in old computersCmade a

41、new environmental protection law Dtried to change peoples life5The passage is mainly about _.Athe e-waste problem in China Bthe cost of burning e-wasteCthe ways to deal with e-waste Dthe need to pass a law against e-wasteE17、Katie was in big troubleShe was such a sweet kid; a third-grade teacher alw

42、ays dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katies, she was never ever a discipline（纪律） problem. I just couldnt imagine why she had made her parents so angryIt seemed that Katie had been spending money in the lunchroom. Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and

43、there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. They wondered why but failedSo they asked me to help them get to the bottom of this situation.The next day, I asked Katie to my office. “Why are you buying lunches, Katie? What happened to your homemade lunch?” I asked. “I lose it,” she replied. “I do

44、nt believe you, Katie. Is someone stealing your lunch, Katie?” I asked. “No. I just lose it,” she saidWell, there was nothing else I could doThe problem was still unsolved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. He always looked sad and scared. I

45、thought I would go and sit with him for a while. As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table. The name on the bag said “Katie”.Now I understood and I talked to Katie. It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldnt go to the lunch line for a free lunch. He had told

46、 Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunch at school. Katie asked me not to tell her parents, but I drove to her house that evening after I was sure that she was in bed. I had never seen parents so proud of their child.Katie still buys lunch ev

47、ery day at school. And every day, as she heads out of the door, her mom hands her a delicious homemade lunch1What did the writer think of Katie?AShe behaved well at schoolBShe often tells lies at schoolCShe often made trouble at schoolDShe used to be a discipline problem2Why did Katie eat school lun

48、ch instead of her homemade lunch every day?AShe lost her homemade lunchBShe had her homemade lunch stolenCShe didnt like the taste of her homemade lunchDShe gave her homemade lunch to a hungry boy3How did Katies parents feel when they knew the truth about the lunch?AThey were very angry.BThey were q

49、uite proudCThey were rather sad.DThey were so scared4What can we learn from the passage?AKaties secret of lunch was discovered by the writerBKatie was told that her parents had known her secretCKatie told the writer the truth of her lunch during their first talkDKatie stopped buying lunch at school

50、after her secret was discoveredF18、Do you know when restaurants were invented? The first restaurants were invented thousands of years ago. However, they were very different from restaurants today.The first restaurants were in ancient Greece and ancient Rome. These restaurants served food in large st

51、one bowls. People didnt order food from a menu. Everyone used to share the food from big bowls. People believe that these places were very popular because most homes in ancient Greece and Rome did not have kitchens. Also, people didnt have to store food at home if they ate their meals at these resta

52、urants.Later, restaurants began to open in China. In the early 1100s, more than 1 million people lived in the city of Hangzhou, China. It was a very busy city, and people had money. All of these people had to eat. Smart cooks started cooking and selling food along the Imperial Way, a very big street

53、 in the city. Unlike in ancient Greece and Rome, people in China could choose food from a menu. They didnt have to eat the same food as everyone else.For the next several centuries, there were restaurants all over the world. People could buy food on the street or at inns- small hotels. Then, in the

54、middle of the 1700s, restaurants started opening in Paris. These restaurants were more similar to restaurants we know today. There was a bigger. variety of food, and eating in these restaurants was a more enjoyable experience. In the 19th century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. In the e

55、nd, this kind of restaurant began to appear all over Europe and in other parts of the world.Now, restaurants are everywhere. You can buy a variety of different kinds of food. You can have food sent to your door. But remember it wasnt always like that.1It is believed that these first restaurants were popular because.Apeople could eat different food.Bthe food there was very cheap.Cpeople were too busy to cook.Dmost homes didnt have kitchens.2How were the restaurants in Hangzho