2022年人教新目标七年级下册units1-12知识点归纳

1、Unit 1 1、be from = come from 来自Where is your pen pal from. = Where does your pen pal come from. She is from Australia. = She comes from Australia. 2、live in + 地点居住在某地 （留意：其后接地点副词here, there, home 时3、不与介词连用；I live here.）pen pal = pen friend 笔友4、like to do doing 喜爱做某事5、some多用于确定句（期望对方给确定回答的疑问句也用some）a

2、ny 多用于否定句和疑问句6、write to + 人 写信给某人7、want sth 想要某物to do sth 想要做某事8、too “ 太”用于形容词或副词前 too difficult “ 也”一般位于句末 I love her job, too. 9、speak + 语言say 强调说话内容tell 告知、叙述（tell stories）tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb.告知某人某事talk 谈论 talk to/with + sb. 和某人交谈talk about + sth./sb. 谈论某人或某事10、on weekends = on Sundays

3、 and Saturdays 在周末11、go to the movies = go to the cinema 去看电影12、do sth. with sb. 和某人一起做某事13、on weekdays = any day from Monday to Friday 工作日（周一至周五的任意一天）14、a little 一点、少许 I can speak a little English. 15、Does he have brothers or sisters. 16、Can you write to me soon. 17、Please write and tell me about y

4、ourself. 18、What language do you speak. I speak Chinese. 19、Where does he live. He lives in Sydney. 20、This is my new pen pal. 21、国家及相对应的人、语言、各国重点城市Country People language City 单数 复数China中国 Chinese Chinese Chinese Japan日本 Japanese Japanese Japanese Tokyo Canada加拿大 Canadian Canadians Toronto Australi

5、a澳大利亚 Austalian Austalians Sydney Singapore新加坡 Singaporean Singaporeans the USA美国 American Americans New York the UK英国 Englishman Englishmen English London France法国 Frenchman Frenchmen French Paris 各国相对应的人单数变复数遵循：中日不变英法变,其他统统加“S”Unit 2 1、across from 在 对面behind 在 后面2、next to = near 在 邻近3、in front of

6、在 前面（范畴外）in the front of 在 前面（范畴内）4、between and在 之间5、on + 街、道 on Center Street 6、go straight 直走7、turn left / right 向左/右转= turn to the leftright 8、on the right / left 在左 /右边9、in the neighborhood = near hear在邻近10、take a walk = have a walk = go for a walk漫步、步行11、enjoy + doing = like doing 喜爱做某事12、the b

7、eginning of 的开头at the beginning of 在 之初13、have fun = have a good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得兴奋、过得开心14、play 后接球、棋类不能加 the ,接乐器词要加 the 15、arrive in+大地方 / arrive at + 小地方 = reach = get to 到达16、buy sth. for sb. 为某人购买某物17、the way to + 地点 到某地的路18、take a taxi = by taxi 乘出租车19、pay for 为.付款、支付20、across 从

8、平面上的一边到另一边穿过、经过 through 从某个空间穿过pass 从旁进过21、come to see = visit 拜望某地或某人22、hope that for sth. 期望 to do sth. 23、park 做名词意为“ 公园” ,做动词意为“ 停靠、停靠”24、there be 句 型 表 示 某 地 有 某 物 be 动 词 与 最 接 近 的 一 个 名 词 保持一样； Have 也可表示有,但它多用于表示某人拥有某物；25、I know you are arriving next Sunday. 26、Bridge street is a good place to

9、 have fun. 27、Let me tell you the way to my house. 28、Thank you very much. You are welcome./ Not at all. / That s all right. Unit 3 1、let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事2、lets + do = how about doing 用于邀请别人一起做某事3、other 其他的、另外的one the other 一个 另一个some others 一些 另一些4、be friendly to 对某人友好5、at night 在晚上、在夜间6、during t

10、he day = in the day 在白天7、every day 每天 everyday 日常的8、see “ 观察” ,强调结果look “ 看” ,强调动作watch“ 观看、观赏” ,多用于看竞赛、看电视read “ 看书”9、也too 一般位于句尾also 一般位于 be 动词后,行为动词之前10、play with sb. 和某人一起玩Unit 4 1. want to be = would like to be 想要成为 2. work with 和 一起工作 3. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物 4. teach sb. sth.

11、 = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物 5. get sth. from sb. 从某人处得到某物 6. sometimes 有时 7. some times 几次、几倍 8. go out to do 外出做某事 9. in hospital 生病住院 10. in the hospital 在医院（指在医院这一范畴内）11. work for 效力于 ； 为 工作 12. in the school play 参与学校演出 13. call at + 电话号码 14. for children of 5-12 给 5 到 12 岁的孩子 15. 工作 job 可数名词16.

12、Work 不行数名词不能和 aan 连用17. news “ 新闻、消息” 不行数名词18. policeman 复 数 形 式pliceme; plicewoman 复 数 形 式policewomen 19. child 复数形式 children; thife 复数形式 thives 20. 用于询问职业的句型 What + Be + 人. 21. What + do/does + 人 + do. 22. What + Be + 人 s + job. 23. 用于询问某人在哪工作的句型Where + do/does + 人+ work？Unit 5 1. talk on the phon

13、e 用电话交谈 2. at 用于详细时刻前 at six o clock 3. on 详细到某一天on Sunday morning 4. in 用于年、月及一个不确指的时间段前 in the morning 5. wait for 等候、等待 6. thanks for = thank you for 后+ doing 为 而感谢 7. clean 做动词意为“ 打扫” ；做形容词意为“ 洁净的”8. shop 做动词意为“ 购买” （go shopping 去购物）；做名词意为“ 商店” ,相当于 store；9. 词形变化 onefirst 10. twosecond 11. three

14、third 12. 一般现在进行时 13. 用法：由于表示说话时正在进行的动作或正在发生的事情14. 构成： Be + 动词 ing 15. 句中显现 now,或 Listen.； Look. 等位于句首是常用一般 现在进行时；Unit 6 1. sun名词“ 太阳”sunny形容词“ 晴朗的” 2. cloud名词“ 云”cloudy形容词“ 多运的” 3. wind名词“ 风”windy 形容词“ 多风的” 4. snow名词“ 雪” ；动词“ 下雪”的” snowy形容词“ 下雪5. rain名词“ 雨” ；动词“ 下雨” rainy 形容词“ 多雨的” 6. play computer

15、 games 玩电脑嬉戏 7. watch TV 看电视 8. around the world = all over the world 世界各地 9. on vacation = on holiday 在度假 10. group of 一群、一组 11. look at 看着 look for 查找 12. everyone “ 每一、每个” 当它引导的短语做主语时谓语动 词用单数13. in order to 为了 14. music（音乐） musician（音乐家）unit 7 1. look like 看起来像 2. a little bit = kind of 有一点、有几分 3

16、. medium height 中等身高； medium build 中等身材 4. build 作名词意为“ 体格、体型” ；作动词意为“ 建造” ,此时相 对应的名词为 building 建筑 5. be popular with 受欢迎 6. tell jokes = tell a joke 讲笑话 7. stop to do 停下来去做某事 doing 停止做某事 8. remember to do 记得去做某事 doing 记得做过某事 9. the captain of 的队长 10. love to do / love doing 喜爱做某事 11. long curly bal

17、k hair 12. wear = have on 穿着、戴着,表状态 13. put on 穿上、戴上,强调动作 14. dress + 人 “ 为某人装扮”Unit 8 1. would like = want 后接 to do 意为“想要”2. what kind of 哪一种 3. what size of 什么尺寸4. a bowl of 一碗 two bowls of 两碗5. house of dumplings = dumplings house 饺子店6. a kind of 一种7. All kinds of 各种各样 8. kind of = a little bit =

18、 a bit = a little 一点、有几分9. different kinds of 不同种类的 10. too 确定句、一般疑问句句末 = as well 11. either 否定句句末12. also be 动词之后,实义动词之前13. Can I help you. = What can I do for you. Unit 9 i.一般过去时：表过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表过去的时间状语连用,如：yesterday, last+时间,时间 +ago, in 2022 2. am/is-was arewere gowent havehad do/doesdid getg

19、ot comecame saysaid teachtaught seesaw putput eatate taketook writewrote spendspent thinkthought makemade 3. last weekend 上周末4. stay at home 呆在家5. practice doing sth 练习做某事6. make sb do sth 让某人做某事7. look for 查找 look at 看着 8. sit down 坐下9. talk show 谈话节目10. cook dinner for sb 为某人做饭11. enjoy doing sth

20、喜爱做某事12. go for a walk = take a walk =have a walk 去漫步13. go home 回家14. listen to 听15. go to the movies 去看电影 16. study for test 为 考试做预备 17. visit sb 拜望某人 18. go to + 地点 意为 “拜望某地 ”19. have a party 举办派对 20. do some reading 阅读21. it s time to do sth = itme for doing sth 是做某事的时候了22. what about = how abou

21、t 后接 doing 23. spend + 时间 + （in）doing sth 花时间做某事 24. spend + 钱 + on + 名词 花钱买某物 25. see sb doing sth 观察某人正在做某事unit 10 1. on vacation = on holiday 在度假 2. go to summer camp 去夏令营 3. think of = think about 认为 have fun doing sth 开心的做某事 4.5. decide to do sth 打算做某事 6. all day 成天 7. find sb doing sth 发觉某人在做某

22、事 find it + 形容词 + to do sth 发觉做某事 8.9. find 强调结果“找到”10. look for 强调过程“查找 ”11. find out 几经周折发觉 12. in the corner = at the corner 在角落 13. be lost 迷路 14. help sb to do sth 帮忙某人做某事 15. help sb with sth 16. feel 等感官动词后接 形容词 做表语unit11 1. soap opera 连续剧2. in fact 事实上3. agree with 同意4. game show 嬉戏节目5. sports show 体育节目6. Te