中国两会热词中译英

1、中国梦ChinasDream;theChineseDream中国精神ChinasSpirit;theSpiritofChina;Chinascharacter;Chinassoul把权力关进制度的笼子keeppowerinthecageofsystemicchecks;Powershouldbeplacedundercloseoversight/checks.要给权力涂上防腐剂，套上紧箍咒。Powershouldbecoveredwithantisepticandbekeptinastraitjacket;Powershouldbeinsulatedfromcorruption.喊破嗓子不如甩

2、开膀子Gettingthingsdoneismoreimportantthanshouting/yelling;Dontjustshout/yell.Rollupsleevesandgetthingsdone!鞋子合不合脚，自己穿着才知道。Onlythewearerknowswhetherhisshoesfit.不能身体已进入21世纪，而脑袋还停留在过去。Oneshouldnotstickhisheadinthepastwhenhisbodyisalreadyinthe21stCentury.治大国如烹小鲜。Governingabigcountryisasdelicateasfryingasm

3、allfish;Abigcountryshouldbegovernedwiththesamecareoffryingasmallfish.空谈误国，实干兴邦。Emptytalkisharmfultothenation,whiledoingpracticalworkwillmakeitthrive.保持战略定力maintainstrategicfocus/confidence/composure;keeptoourstrategicgoals反腐败要老虎、苍蝇一起打。Infightingcorrupting,weshouldgoafterbothtigersandflies,thatis,bot

4、hthehighandlow-rankingofficialswhohavebenefitedfromgraft.敢于担当。Oneshouldfaceuptohisresponsibility.打铁还需自身硬。Theironmustbeofgoodqualitytobehammered/struckintoatool.物必先腐，而后虫生。Wormscanonlygrowinsomethingthatisalready.落后就要挨打，发展才能自强。Ifyoufallbehind,youwillbebullied.Onlybydevelopingyourselfcanyouthrive.聚合推进改

5、革的正能量buildpositiveenergytopromotereform中国共产党要容得下尖锐的批评。TheCommunistPartyofChinashouldbeopen/receptive/responsivetosharpcriticism.改革开放没有完成时，只有进行时。Reformandopeninguparenotamissionaccomplished.Rather,theyareadynamic/ongoingprocess.踏石留印，抓铁有痕。Stepontothestoneandyoushouldleaveyourfootprintonit;clutchapiece

6、ofironandyoushouldleaveyourhandprintonit.Thismeansoneshouldtakeforcefulstepsanddelivertangibleresults.了解中国要切忌盲人摸象。InlearningaboutChina,oneshouldavoidmakingthemistakeoftheblindmenwhotriedtolearnabouttheelephantbyfeeling/touchingit.领导者要有如履薄冰、如临深渊的自觉。Aleader/leadingofficialshouldexercisehisresponsibili

7、tywithutmostcare/cautionasifhewerewalking/treadingonthiniceorstandingontheedgeofanabyss/cliff.丝毫不敢懈怠，丝毫不敢马虎。Wemustnotslackenoureffortsorbenegligentofdutyintheslightestway.夙夜在公，勤勉工作。Weshouldfullydedicateourselvestoourwork/duty/mission.我们要忠诚于宪法，忠实于人民。WeshouldabidebytheConstitutionandbeloyaltothepeople

8、.以民之所望为施政所向。Weshouldfollowpeopleswishesinexercisinggovenrance.把努力实现人民对未来生活的期盼作为神圣使命。Wewilltakeitasourscaredmissiontorealizepeoplesaspirationforabetterlife.不是说政府有错位的问题吗？那就是把错装在政府身上的手换成市场的手。When/wherethegovernmenttakesonamisplacedrole,weshouldreturnthehandmisplaceonthegovernmenttothemarket.这是削权，会很痛，甚至

9、有割腕的感觉，但是我们要有壮士断腕的决心。Thismeanscuttingonespower,whichisquitepainful,likecuttingonesownarm.Butweshouldhavetheresolvetodoso./Butwearedeterminedtomakesuchsacrifice.打断骨头连着筋。同胞之间，手足之情，没有解不开的结。Bonesmaybebroken,buttheyarestilllinkedbysinews.ThecompatriotsonbothsidesoftheTaiwanStraitsaresiblingsofthesamefami

10、ly,andthereisnoknotbetweenthemthatcannotbeuntied.冲击社会的道德和心理底线。Thiswillpushthroughthesocietysmoralandspychologicallimit.己正才能正人。Onlywhenoneisuprighthimselfcanheaskotherstobeupright.为官发财，应当两道。Holdinggovernment/publicofficeandmakingmoneyshouldbekeptseparate.Youcannothaveitbothways.要让人民过上好日子，政府就要过紧日子。Toe

11、nsurethatthepeopleleadagoodlife,thegovernmentshouldtightenbelt/practicefrugality/practiceausterity/practiceeconomyfirst.改革进入了深水区，但再深的水我们也得蹚。Inpursuingreform,wehaveentereduncharted/deepwaters.Butwemustwadethroughthesewatersnomatterhowdeeptheyare.现在触动利益往往比触及灵魂还难。Takingawaysomeoftheirvestedinterestsism

12、oredifficultthanchallengingtheirwayofthinking.我们要打造中国经济的升级版。WeneedtoupgradeChinaseconomy.要形成一种倒逼机制，来硬化企业和政府的责任。Weshouldputinplaceanactionforcingmechanismtomakebothbusinessesandthegovernmentliveuptotheirresponsibilities.行大道，民为本，利天下。Followthefundamentaltruth,workforpublicgood/putpeoplesinterestsfitrsa

13、ndbringbenefitstoallthepeople.养老保险.反腐倡廉.依法拆迁.调控房价.贫富差距.就业问题医疗改革率城乡差距家电下乡下岗再就业登记失业分组讨论基本医疗保险中小型企业教育公平司法公正民主监督教育公平开幕式致辞中小型企业cropsminimumpurchaseprices粮食最低收购价per-capitaincome人均收入windowguidance窗口指导监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响，引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险，进而实现监管目标的监管行为。propel/expanddomesticdemand扩大内需proactivefiscalpolicy积极

14、的财政政策moderatelyeasymonetarypolicy适度宽松的货币政策rural-urbandevelopmentdivide城乡差距governmentworkreport政府工作报告dairyproductstandards孚匕制品标准scatteredproductionmodel分散生产模式这种分散生产模式是诸多食品安全问题的根源。）administrativetransparency政务透明bridgingloan过渡性贷款过渡性贷款是一种在中期或长期融资安排确定前的短期融资comfortableHousingProject安居工程careersguidance就业指导

15、threeDirectLinks大三通”通邮、通航、通商healthcarereform.package医改方案basicmedicinesystem基本医疗体制homeappliancesgoingtothecountryside家电下乡equalAccesstoEducation教育公平goldenSeptemberandsilverOctober金九银十ruralleft-behindpopulation农村留守人口issuesofagriculture,farmerandruralarea三农问题threeinsurancesandonefund“三险一金”（养老保险、失业保险、医疗保

16、险和住房公积金）administrativeaccountability行政问责制是指一级政府对现任该级政府负责人、该级政府所属各工作部门和下级政府主要负责人在所管辖的部门和工作范围内由于故意或者过失，不履行或者正确履行法定职责，以致影响行政秩序和行政效率，贻误行政工作，或者损害行政管理相对人的合法权益，给行政机关造成不良影响和后果的行为，进行内部监督和责任追究的制度。国防预算全国人民代表大会中国人民政治协商会议十一五发展规划创新型社会科学发展观城乡医疗服务农村义务教育建设社会主义新农村两岸和平与稳定增加人民币汇率的灵活性中华人民共和国主席中央军事委员会最高人民法院最高人民检察院主席团审制器删別恥注歸删別恥監删別恥i聲删別恥孚鋼別恥帮_旦屠m删別恥S,怎L膏岸删別恥disasterre-iefmxdefenseexpenditureEsJf)4safeguardingoursovereignlyand(er