小升初英语一般过去时讲义

1、6A 英语讲义 6A英语讲义 一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一 般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：am 和is在一般过去时中变为 was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为 were。(were not=werent)带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在 was或were后 加not, 一般疑问句把 was或were调到句首。句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定旬：didnt + 动词原形, 如： Jim went home ye

2、sterday.Jim didnt go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句？如：Jim went home yesterday.Did Jim go home yesterday?What did Jim do yesterday?动词过去式变化规则：. 一般在动词末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked.结尾是 e力口 d,如：taste-tasted.末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字

3、母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，冉力口-ed,如：stop-stopped.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i, 再加-ed,如：study-studied过去时练习写出下列动词的过去式isamflyplantaredrinkplaygomake _doesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawputthrowkickpassdoBe动词的过去时练习(1) 、用be动词的适当形式填空I at school just now.He at the camp last week.We students two years ago.They on the farm a

4、moment ago.Yang Ling eleven years old last year.There an apple on the plate yesterday.There some milk in the fridge on Sunday.The mobile phone on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换It was exciting.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答： All the students were very excited.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： They were in his pocket.否定句： 一般疑

5、问句： 肯、否定回答： Be 动词的过去时练习（ 2）一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空 I an English teacher now.She happy yesterday.They glad to see each other last month.Helen and Nancy good friends.The little dog two years old this year.Look, there lots of grapes here.There a sign on the chair on Monday.Today the second of June. Yesterday

6、the first of June. It Childrens Day. Allthe students very excited.二、句型转换There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 肯、否定回答： 三、中译英我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。My storybook beside the watch .他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。Their in the bedroom .一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。There two in the garden 行为动词的过去时练习（ 1）一、用行为动词的适当形式填空

7、He (live) in Wuxi two years ago.The cat (eat) a bird last night.We (have) a party last Halloween.Nancy (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.I (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.They (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.My mother (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.The girls (sing

8、) and (dance) at the party.二、句型转换Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： Nancy went to school early.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： We sang some English songs.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 行为动词的过去时练习（ 2）一、用be 动词的适当形式填空I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.Her father (read) a newspaper last night.We to zoo

9、 yesterday, we to the park. (go)you (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?he (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he .Gao Shan (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.I (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother .What she (find) in the garden last morning? She (find) a beautifulbutterfly.二、句型转换1.

10、They played football in the playground.否定句： 一般疑问句： 肯、否定回答： 三、中译英格林先生去年住在中国。Mr Green China .昨天我们参观了农场。We a farm .他刚才在找他的手机。He his now.过去时综合练习（ 1）一、用动词的适当形式填空It (be) Bens birthday last Friday.We all (have) a good time last night.He (jump) high on last Sports Day.Helen (milk) a cow on Friday.She likes

11、newspapers, but she a book yesterday. (read)He football now, but they basketball just now. (play)Jims mother (plant) trees just now.6A英语讲义 they(sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they.I(watch) a cartoon on Monday.We(go) to school on Sunday.二、中沟i.我们上周五看了一部电影。We a film.他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。he his r and last?

12、Yes, he.你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。What you last? We the zoo.你上周在哪儿？在野营基地。Whereyou? Iat a.三、用动词的适当形式填至It(be) the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White(go) to his office by car.Gao Shan(put) the book on his head a moment ago.Dont the house. Mum it yesterday. (clean)What you just now? I some housework. (do)They(make) a kite a week ago.I want to apples. But my dad all of them last month. (pick)he the flowers this morning? Yes, he. (water)She(be) a pretty girl. Look, she(do) Chinese dances.The students often(d