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1、七选五备考课件七选五全对16人369人37- 7人3818人3912人4021人错一3人题 一 高考考试大纲要求 考试说明对该题型命题的目的表述为“主要考察考生对文章整体内容、构造以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握.二 考察方式句段篇注释句上下文逻辑过渡句文章构造主旨句文章整体内容解题思路: Step 2 Exploration解题思路:一 看位置是小标题,是段首段尾题,还是段中题 No. 2 双语报Here are some practical techniques that help you to improve your listening skills._ When someone is
2、listening to you, maintain eye contact , and show the speaker you are listening by nodding your head. Make sure your body language sends the messages can be 3 times as possible as verbal messages.Concentrate on what others are saying.Send the nonverbal message that you are listening.They can require
3、 the speaker to tell you more news.This tendency is perhaps the greatest barrier to effective listening.But hard work and effort is what effective listening requires.段首主题句(江西南昌市Dont overcrowd the shot_Natural light can always make your food photos look great. Using a flash in a darker restaurant wil
4、l get rid of a lot of your foods features and colors. A plate will always look better in natural light but when sunshine is out of the question, make sure you use as much of the available light as possible.Consider the light B. the food will sparkle in the sunshine. C. Dont try and put too much in a
5、 single picture.D. Unnatural light may ruin amazing picture.E. Try and use the shadow to your advantage.小标题主旨大意 (全国 高考 Nowadays in China, parents care about their childrens education more than anything else. They spend a lot coaching their children in their studies. Some even hire teachers for their
6、 children. Many have their children sent to after-class schools._.A. It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect for their children.B. Skills and knowledge means competition.C. Skills and knowledge doesnt mean all.段尾总结概括One of the benefits of history is reading how other people both
7、 famous and totally unknown have overcome tremendous challenges in their life.These challenges,although particular to a person or to a certain time in the past, all convey the same thing._.Take for example the story of Thomas Edison. He encountered many failures on the road to finally inventing the
8、light bulb.He could be held out as an example of a person who never gave up.A. History has a lot of influence on usB. They convey wisdom in their short stories of perseveranceC. Few of us knew about the challenges he had to overcomeD. History has some unique qualities about itE. Only those with cour
9、age to face challenges can succeed段尾承上启下解题策略:(一)读懂段意定两头-段首段尾题1. 小标题 _ 多是_2. 挖空在段首,常是_3. 挖空在段尾,常是_或_。解题思路:二 找词汇锁定选项与文中相关信息的词 No.6 双语报Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware ofwhats happening around them. They can seem forgetful and_They annoy us because they seem to beignoring us and miss
10、ing the important things.A. Having interesting things to think about also helps.B. They stare off into space and wander by themselves.C.It involves slow, steady breathing for self-control that helps people stay calm and attentive.D. Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep drea
11、ms, which may be hard to understand.代词衔接 Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can._. And it will make you happy and confident.A.Get rid of fear.B.Do something different.C.In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding.D.The high voice can help you become more confident.E.Give you
12、rself praise for the good things youve done.原词复现 You are a special person not a clone Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. _. Your training course should help you bring out yourpersonality, not try to turn you into someone
13、youre not.A. You arent like anybody elseB. You already do lots of things wellC. Turn your back on too many rulesD. Check the rules about dos and dontsE. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is toughF .The one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleepG. So trying to force a whole set of ru
14、les into it will just make things worse 一样语义解题策略:寻找关键词1. 代词指代2. 同词重复3. 同义词重复解题思路:三 思逻辑考虑选项与文中信息是否符合行文逻辑 Over the last 25 years, British society has changed a great deal or at least many parts of it have. _.Ideas about social class whether a person is “working - class or “middle - class are one area
15、in which changes have been extremely slow.A. Nowadays, a great deal has changed.B. As a result, differences in life-styles and attitudes came into existence.CIn some ways, however, very little has changed, particularly where attitudes are concernedD. Such changes could be apparent in the whole socie
16、ty. 转折比照关系:but, however, yet ,while, instead, on the contrary, nevertheless,etc. 转折比照关系Go for a walk. Mildly raised glucose(葡萄糖) levels can harm the area ofthe brain that helps you form memories and physical activitycan help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact,exercise produces chemical
17、s that are good for your brain._.A. This can be especially harmful to the aged.B. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading .C. In other words ,when you take care of your body ,you take care of your brain .D. Focus on the future.解释例证关系解释例证关系: for example for instance in fact actually as a ma
18、tter of fact in other words that is to say, etc It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. _ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.A. Maki
19、ng new friends comes easy for some people.B. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touchC. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.因果关系 : so /therefore ,thus ,consequently as a result (of), etc因果关系解题策略设空位置段落小标题概括性短语段首主题句段中过渡句段尾总结概括句词汇对应一样/相近语义对应代词对应句际关系并列递进转折比照顺序因果解释例证 st
20、ep 3 Summary标题副标题,预测文章大意选项 ,找出和文章相对应的关键词 3.看空前空后,分析句子之间的逻辑关系和衔接手段: 词汇衔接、逻辑衔接、构造衔接 4.灵敏掌握答题顺序:先易后难5.代入答案,重点核查逻辑关系。解题步骤:策略只是技巧,理解才是关键词汇是根底 Enlarge your vocabulary ! Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.The word business also refers to an organ
21、ization that provides these goods and services.Most businesses seek to make a profit-that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service providers. 72 Business management i
22、s a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction,and control of the operations of a business. 73 One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production, sales, the purchase of equipment, materials and and supplies, and accounting. 74 The third relates to the e
23、stablishment of standards of word in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 75 step 4 ConsolidationA. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.B. In this connecti
24、on there is the difference between top management and operative management.C.Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social service agencies and many hospitals.D. However, some businesses only seek to enough to cover their operating costsE. The second aspect relates to the appli
25、cation of these policies by departments.F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.G Planning in business management has three main aspects.Answers: DCGEA Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want. The word busines
26、s also refers to an organization that provides these goods and services.Most businesses seek to make a profit(利润) -that is, they aim to achieve income that is more than the costs ofoperating the business. 71 Commonly called nonprofits, these organizations are primarily nongovernmental service provid
27、ers. 72 C.Examples of nonprofit business include such organizations as social services agencies and many hospitals.D. However, some businesses only seek to enough to cover their operating costs .HoweverExamples代词衔接解释例证关系转折比照关系 Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning
28、, direction,and control of the operations of a business. 73 One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production, sales, the purchase of equipment, materials and and supplies, and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments
29、. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision and guidance by the management in authority. 75 A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set standards for work.E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.G. Planning i
30、n business management has three main aspects.planningdirectioncontrol原词复现并列关系 So far, educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. Some people say examinations test what you know. 71 .They may be a good means of testing memory, or the skills of wo
31、rking rapidly under extreme pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a persons true ability and talent. 72 . Then what is a good education? 73 .The examination system does anything but that. The student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a student to read widely, but to res
32、trict his reading; they do not enable him to seek more and more knowledge. Meanwhile, they lower the standards of teaching. 74 .Teachers themselves are often judged by examination results and instead of teaching their subjects, they only train their students in exam techniques. Are there any simpler
33、 and more effective ways of assessing a persons true abilities? 75 .Educationists, of course, should take the responsibility to face the challenge and come up with wise solutions.step 5 HomeworkTHANKS FOR YOUR ATTENDANCEA. The answer is absolutely yes.B. In a word, its not a good education.C. Your w
34、hole future may be decided on one fateful day.D. Because they deprive the teacher of all freedoms.E. However, it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite.F. A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself.G. Examiners are only human: they get tired and hungry; they make mistakes.Answers: EBFDA So far, educationists have still failed to design anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. Some people say examinations test what you know. 71 .They
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