2022届湖南省长沙市长雅实、西雅、雅洋中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Could you help me carry this box? Its too heavy. _. AIts my pleasure BWith pleasure CThats all righ

2、t DThats ok2、I walk to the street corner and wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin3、Have you already made a(n) _ about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.AeffortBnoiseCmistakeDagreement4、Mr. White became _ because the plane couldnt take off on time.AnervousBangryCgladDcareful5、The superstar

3、 Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.Ahas beenBhas becomeCbecameDwas6、_! This is a chance to make your dream come true. Believe in yourself. Confidence leads to success. Good luck!ATake it easyBTake pride inCTake it seriously7、The inventor of the Braille writing system called L

4、ouis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old8、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess9、He is such _ friendly boy. He gets along well with his classma

5、tes.AaBanCtheD/10、There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only; but also. 完形填空11、Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was only 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. Doctor had to 1 off most of his right leg. Every day Jeff puts on a

6、n artificial(假肢). The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim, and play soccer. He can also run. Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs, 2 . They decided to 3 across America. They all wore special T-shirts. He ran across the United States from the eas

7、t to the west 4 he was twenty-two years old. He started running in Boston. Seven 5 later, he stopped running in Los Angeles. He ran 3,200 miles. Jeff wore out thirty-six pairs 6 running shoes and five plastic legs. Jeff 7 in cities on the way to Los Angeles. In every city people gave him money. The

8、money was not for Jeff, 8 for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to help people know more about cancer.On the way to Los Angeles, Jeff talked to people about 9 . Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things. He finished college and is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People c

9、an do 10 they wan to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people. I ran for everybody.1AtakeBcutCputDset2AalsoBtooCeitherDneither3AwalkBflyCswimDrun4AwhileBbecauseCwhenDif5AmonthsBdaysChoursDminutes6AatBforCinDof7AreachedBstudiedCstoppedDstarted8AandBbutCorDso9AcancerBwalkCsoc

10、ietyDAmerica10AanyBthingCnothingDanything. 语法填空12、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced, and

11、that they should be1to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has become unhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study unti

12、l 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids talents. The ideas2cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all the

13、se can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I3have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was i

14、nterested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know its quite4for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Par

15、ents believe that5well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent i

16、n middle school said they thought their parents were not6with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces7. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.

17、”. 阅读理解A13、Study BooksLearning How to Learn $24.99Children who read this book show great interest in study. The pictures will help them understand it easily and quickly.Basic Study Manual $38.50Read this book and learn:What the three barriers （障碍）to study are and what to do about them.What to do if

18、you are fed up with a subject.Children read it to improve the ability to study.How to Use a Dictionary for Children $35.00Read this book and learn:How to find words in a dictionary.What the different marks in a dictionary mean.How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.Buy this book and he

19、lp children unlock their education. Whats more, youll just pay 50% for it before July 1, 2014.1According to the ads, these three books are for _.AmenBparentsCchildrenDwomen2The pictures in the book Learning How to Learn can_.Amake the book beautifulBmake the children draw beautifullyCmake the book s

20、ell wellDmake the children understand the book easily3_ can tell you the meaning of the different marks in a dictionary.ALearning How to LearnBStudy skills for LifeCBasic Study ManualDHow to Use a Dictionary for Children4If you buy the three books on June 18, 2014, you will have to pay _for them.A$9

21、8.49B$49.25C$80.99D$79.245The purpose of the passage is to _.Asell the three books to childrenBhelp children learn EnglishChelp children learn about natureDuse a dictionary to pronounce correctlyB14、A short Chinese man is one of the biggest men in the world right now. He is Jack Ma ( Ma Yun), the Ch

22、airman (董事局主席) of Alibaba Group. On Sept. 19, 2014, Alibaba went public(上市) and raised $25 billion. Ma, a former English teacher, has become the richest man in China.Born in 1964 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Ma grew up as a happy kid. When he was a teenager, he wanted to learn English. Every morning, he g

23、ot up at 5 a.m., rode his bike for 40 minutes to a hotel near the West Lake and talked with foreign tourists in English. He diditfor nine years, rain or shine.The experience made him an excellent English speaker and also opened his eyes to the outside world. In 1994, Ma Yun heard about the Internet

24、for the first time. And on a 1995 trip to the US, Ma was shown the Internet for the first time. He searched the word “beer” on Yahoo, and found that there was nothing there about China. Seeing the chance, Ma returned to China and set up a website called China Pages without even knowing much about co

25、mputers.Four years later, Ma, his wife and his friends set up Alibaba in Hangzhou. He believed in the Internet business potential(潜力) when few other Chinese did. 15 years later, Alibaba has developed into the worlds largest e-commerce company (电子商务公司), owning popular shopping websites like Taobao an

26、d Tmall.1The underline word “ it” in the second paragraph refers to _.Ariding a bikeBteaching EnglishCplaying on computersDpracticing English with foreigners2In 1995, Ma Yun was shown _ for the first time in the US.Abeer on Yahoo BChinese pagesCthe Internet De-commerce3Alibaba was set up in the year

27、_.A1994 B1995 C1999 D20044Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe first website Ma Yun set up was Taobao.BAlibaba raised a lot of money after it went public.CMa Yun began to learn English when he was a teenager.DMa Yun believed the Internet business would have a bright futur

28、e.5What does this passage mainly tell us?AHow Ma Yun made history.BThe history of Alibaba GroupCHow Ma Yun learned English.DThe development of e-commerce in china.C15、On December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928

29、. His mothers hometown is in Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi Universi

30、ty. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his p

31、oems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he showed his feeling of homesickness. Lets enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young， But later on, Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.Me on this side， Me on this side，Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up， An

32、d at present，Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side， Me on this side，Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .Afind his boat ticketBshow his love to his brideCmiss his mother in Wujin .Dmiss

33、 his hometown in Mainland2From the second paragraph , we can learn about .AYus achievementsBYus school IifeCYus homesicknessDYus working time3一In the poem，stamp， ticket，grave and strait represent the poets .Awishes for Taiwan and the MainlandBfavourite things in different timesCdifferent feelings ab

34、out homesicknessDgood ideasfor coming back homeD16、We can help you plan your holiday. Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist.Information Center.25 Green Street.Port Ceorge,Sunset IslandOpen every day except Sunday09:00-17:00We can help you find a hotel, choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your da

35、y. Please take a free map of the island for more. Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09. 00.Lunch included. Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island! Exciting nightlife!The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04: 00-the latest music every night!

36、 Two free drinks if you arrive before midnight. Make friends with our wildlife!At Rosetown Reserve, youll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Island - get close to wild horses, deer and parrots. Easy walks and a great teahouse! 1To get more tourist information, you can go to 25 Green Street _.Aa

37、t 10: 00 on SundayBevery day at 10: 00Cevery night until 04: 00Dat 14:00 on Friday2How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island?ABy bicycleBOn foot.CBy boatDBy minibus.3Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?AYou can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Res

38、erve.BYou can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information CentreCYou can enjoy the latest music at 5 a. m. in the club of Port GeorgeDYou can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.4Where can you most probably see the reading material?AIn a novelBIn a fairy tale

39、CIn a travel guideDIn an art magazineE17、European cities are known as popular tourist places. Every year, thousands of people go to cities like Venice and Amsterdam to learn about their history, experience their culture and just have fun. But some of the cities have been taking action to reduce (减少)

40、 the number of visitors.Venice is known for its beautiful landmarks, such as St Marks Square. But people there say that the large ships that sail near the city center are ruining (破坏) their appearance, according to The Telegraph.Residents have complained that the “ugly” ships are much bigger than th

41、e local buildings. They make the area look strange, as well as damage the canals (运河). In response, the Italian government stopped cruise ships from sailing past St Marks Square last year.In Amsterdam, the Netherlands capital, noisy tourists are unwelcome. The city has worked out plans to limit the

42、number of tourists who can come to the city, the Daily Mail reported. Many residents believe that increased tourism has brought more rubbish to the citys streets. It has also caused an increase in noise pollution.Airbnb and other “home rentals” that are popular with tourists will face restrictions (

43、限制), too. Fewer tourists will be able to stay in the city. “Beer bikes”, or multi-person bikes that have tables for drinking beer, will also be restricted. It is expected that getting rid of these bikes will make the city quieter and more peaceful for local people.1Which of the following may not be

44、the reason for the tourists to visit European cities?ALearning about their history.BExperiencing their culture.CRuining their appearance.DJust for fun.2What makes Venice look strange according to local people?ALocal buildings.BLandmarks.CThe canals.DShips.3What is the major reason for Amsterdam to r

45、educe its number of visitors?ALimited resources.BIncreased noise pollution.CDamage to buildings.DCrowded buses.4What is the main idea of the passage?AHow Venice and Amsterdam protect local people.BSome European cities are reducing their number of visitors.CHow visitors have ruined local people lives

46、.DWhy visitors are unwelcome in other countriesF18、These days the hit South Korean TV drama“My Love from the Stars”attracts thousands of Chinese TV viewersIts about a love story between a woman and a 400-year-old alienThe heroine(女主角) Cheon Song-yi likes to have“fried chicken and Beer”，especially on

47、 snowy days，which made fried chicken and beer become one of the most popular kinds of food on Valentines Day this yearHowever，it is reported that overeating them is bad for our healthAs the saying goes，“_”It means food is the most important to peopleIn todays society，many hotels where they stand，rus

48、h from all kinds of food，in Fujian，Sichuan，Guangdong，Shandongeven dishes of Italy，Japanese cuisine，Korean food and so onWe all know that health is closely connected with the foodToday，We take a look at the food on the table nowFood is divided into many kinds such as vegetables and fruit，beans，meat，c

49、ereals，dairy and so on，and they all influence our healthThereforein order to achieve a reasonable meal，We have to remember that eating till 80full，not being choosy food anorexia，not overeating and eating clean food are very importantwe all hope to be happy, so we should take good care of our healthH

50、ealth is much more important than anything elseMoney can do many things，but it cant buy happiness However，if man has good health，he can enjoy the pleasures of human lifeTherefore，we must pay attention to three things to make sure of good healthThey are healthy food，fresh air and enough exerciseThats

51、 why we have to stay away from fried chicken and beer from now on1“My Love from the Stars”is Aa new movie Ba TV dramaCa new book Da hit CD2“Hunger breeds discontent”means in ChineseA饥饿让人开心 B人们喜欢饥饿C民以食为天 D人们不满意食物3If we want to achieve a reasonable meal，we should Aeat 80of the food on the tableBbe choosy food anorexiaCeat things we like as much as possibleDnever eat too much4Which is wrong according to this passage?AFried chicken and beer became popular on Valentines Day this yearBOur health is influenced by different kinds of foodCHea