2020年南京中考考前一周必默单(有答案)

1、 /152020年南京中考考前一周冲刺必默单动词和动词短语动词原形变形动词短语英乂control （现在分词）执行；实施prefer（过去式）继续；进行（carry 短语）lie （位于；躺）过去式-过去分词整理好lie （撒谎）过去式-过去分词起飞；脱下；迅速 成功lay （下蛋；放置） 过去式-过去分词占据hang （悬挂）过去式-过去分词仔细检查steal （偷）过去式-过去分词用光，耗光rise （上升）（过去 式，分词）转向，求助terrible （副词）（1）接通电话（2）开车去接_ _simple （副词）剪出true （副词）缩短（）从掉卜来结果是举起，搭建，张贴动词和动词短语

2、编造，化妆接受（挑战）名词与冠词名词复数填冠t（ a或an或the或/）音标-单词stomachEuropean countryAsianisland?k?nslJapanesegreat funimportant newsuseful informationgood advicere?s sheepbig surprisera?z thiefone-hour walk?d?va?sWalkmanunusual storykwa?t %wa?2enemyheavy rainwoman teacherhonest boyman doctoruseful book u in this word h

3、 in this word形容词和副词形容词副词形容词和副词出名的代替，而不是积极的，活跃的几乎不取新的很少在线宁愿用不耐心的仍然，还（否定句）现场的/地甚至曾经亲密的；靠近的密切地充分的广泛地当地的电灯，电视开着每日的/地正确地每月的尤其；特别每年的专门地严格的精确地；的确；正 是好奇的介词和数词介词中译数词英文the morning of在 18 世纪 90 年代next SaturdaySeptember2018在他 90 多岁介词和数词May 4,1919他的40岁生日the river (游过 河)在30岁浓雾穿过九分之五四分之三the forest穿过森林两小时飞行climbthe

4、 mountain爬上一个一岁多婴儿meals两餐之间得了第三名Call sb55806390email sb HYPERLINK mailto: the help of Tom在汤姆的帮助下different shapes以不同的形状the form of以形式gomy powergothe filmindustry超过我的能力 超越电影业all directions朝四面八方连词和情态动词连词意思和用法情态动词中文意思since(1)mustn dowhethermust beif(Dcan be介词和数词or(Dneedn dounlessshould do等于句型though/al t

5、houghwhile(D(3)易错句型主语谓语动词（单/复）央乂Tom as well as his friends值得做某事Jerry together with his parentsNeither you nor I be?A number of visitorsThe sicktwo thirds of the peoplethe rest of water列6-7个无被动语 态的单词或短语长动作borrowbuydiemarryleavecome/go/arrive对起作用丁愿做A而,不愿尽做B （两个动作）习惯做某事被看见正在做杲事被听到经常做某事请你（不）做某事好吗？列出4个修饰

6、比较的词短动作高频考点（变形）原词形容词名词patient/polite/possible（否定前缀）做手术operatepopular （否XE前缀）不同 differentactive/correct/direct（否定前缀）骄傲proudhonest （否定前缀）高 high重达weighbore （形容物）讨论 discussmeaning建议 suggestadviseculture （文化）决定decidenature讲 speakrelax （动词）善良kindfair （否定前缀）强壮的strongwesttaste短语疑问词提问in a few daystwo hours /

7、ddvefor two hourssome timesome times2020年南京中考考前一周冲刺必默单答案动词和动词短语动词原形变形动词短语央乂control （现在分词）control ling执行；实施carry outprefer（过去式）preferred继续；进行（carry短语）carry onlie （位于；躺）过去式-过去分词ay-lain整理好tidy up/put awaylie （撒谎）过去式-过去分词ied-lied起飞；脱下；迅 速成功take offlay （下蛋；放置） 过去式-过去分词aid-laid占据take uphang （悬挂）过去式-过去分词hu

8、ng-hung仔细检查go oversteal （偷）过去式-过去分词stole-stolen用光，耗光run out（无被动）rise （上升）（过去 式，分词）rose-risen转向，求助turn toterrible （副词）terribly（极其；非常）（1）接通电话（2）开车去接（1）put through（2） pick up动词和动词短语simple （副词）simply （仅仅）剪出cut outtrue （副词）tru ly缩短cut short从掉卜来fall off 结果是turn out举起，搭建，张 贴put up编造，化妆make up接受（挑战）take on名

9、词与冠词名词复数填冠t（ a或an或the或/）音标-单词stomachstomachs_a_European country_an_ Asian island?k?nsl cancelJapaneseJapanese_ great fun/ important news_/_useful information/ good advice（四大/、可数名词）re?s raisesheepsheep_a_ big surprisera?zrisethiefthieves_a_one-hour walk?d?va?sadviceWalkman（随身听）Walkmans_an_unusual sto

10、rykwa?t quite%wa? quietenemyenemies_aheavy rain名词与冠词woman teacherwomen teachers_anhonest boyman doctormen doctorsauseful book_a u in this word_an h in this word形容词和副词形容词副词出名的famous/known代替，而不是instead积极的，活跃的active几乎不hardly取新的atest/up-to-date很少seldom在线online宁愿而/、would rather do than do耐心的patient仍然，还（否

11、定句）yet现场的/地ive甚至even曾经once亲密的；靠近的close密切地closely充分的wide广泛地widely当地的ocal电灯，电视开着on每日的/地daily正确地correctly每月的monthly尤其；特别especially每年的yearly专门地specially严格的strict精确地；的确；正 是exactly形容词和副词好奇的curious介词和数词介词中译数词央乂onthe morning of next Saturday在18世纪90年代in the 1790s_inSeptember2018在他90多岁in his nineties_onMay 4,

12、1919他的40岁生日on his fortieth birthday_swim_across the river （游过河）在30岁at 30 years old/at the age of 30through heavy smoke 浓 穿过务九分之五四分之三five ninthsthree fourthsthrough the forest穿过森林两小时飞行two-hour flightclimb_up_ the mountain爬上一个一岁多婴儿a one-year-old baby_between _meals两餐之间得了第三名come thirdCall sb _on_558063

13、90email sb atmarymail163 com_with the help of在汤姆的帮助下Tom_in_ different shapes以/、同的形状_in_ the form of以形式介词和数词go beyond my power超过我的能力go beyond the film超越电影业industry_in all directions 朝四面八方连词和情态动词连词意思和用法情态动词中文意思since(1) 自从(have done+since+一般过去)(2)既然mustn do禁止做whether是否(whether or not/whether+ to do/ 介词

14、 +whether)must be一定是(肯定推 测)if(1)如果(主讲从现)(2)是否(时态根据实际)can be一定不是(否定推 测)or(1)或者(否定句)(2)否则(+不好的结果)needn do没必要做unless除非should do等于句型_besupposed to dothough/al though尽管while(1)在期间(2)然而(表对比转折)(3)名词：一会儿易错句型主语谓语动词（单/复）央乂Tom as well as his friends单数（主语Tom）值得做某事be worth doingJerry together with his parents单数（

15、主语Jerry）对起作用make a difference to(doing) sthNeither you nor Ibe?am丁愿做A而,不愿尽做B （两个动作）prefer to do A rather than do BA number of visitors复数习惯做某事get/be used to doingThe sick (病人)复数被看见正在做杲事be seen doing sthtwo thirds of the people复数被听到经常做某事be often heard to do sththe rest of water单数请你（不）做某事好 吗？Would/Coul

16、d you please (not) do?列6-7个无被动语 态的单词或短语happen/take place/run out/come out(出版)/break down/break out/turn out列出4个修饰比较 的词a little/a bit/ much/even长动作短动作borrowkeepbuyhavediebe deadmarrybe marriedleavebe awaycome/go/arrivebe in高频考点（变形）原词形容词名词patient/polite/possible（否定前缀）m-做手术operateoperationpopular （否XE前缀）un-不同 differentdifferenceactive/correct/direct（否定前缀）n-骄傲proudpridehonest （否定前缀）dis-高 highheight重达weighweightbore （形容物）boring讨论 discussdiscussionmeaningmeaningful/mea ningless建议 suggestadvisesuggestion adviceculture （文