辽宁省五校联考2020-2021学年高一年级上学期期末考试英语科试卷(word版含答案)

1、高一年级英语科试卷第 页共10页高一年级英语科试卷第 页共io页2020-2021学年度上学期期末考试高一年级英语科试卷答题时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题：从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是CWhat will the man do?B. See his boss off.C. S

2、tay at home.A. Go to the office.What does the woman mean?The man should buy a typewriter.The man can use her typewriter.She wants to borrow a typewriter.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?The mans AppleWatch.The mans brother.The mans birthday.Whats wrong with Mary?She isnt fond of the ma

3、n.She is still angry with the man.She is having trouble with work.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. In the office.C. At the hotel.第二节（共15小题,每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下而5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段

4、对话或独白 读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题，What is the woman doing? A. Arranging a meeting.Preparing a dinner party.Having a neighborhood clean-up.What is the man like?A. Careless.B. Helpful.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题，Where will the speakers probably have a picnic?A. In the park.B. By the lake.When will the speakers most probabl

5、y have a picnic?A. This Sunday.B. Next Saturday.听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。What happened to Maria?Her car broke down.She lost her way.She had a traffic accident.What can Maria turn on?A. The radio.B. The flashlights.When does the conversation probably take place?In the early morning.In the late afternoon.At

6、midnight.听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。Why does the woman choose to run in the gym?She needs guidance.She has a cold.It is cold outside.What does the man like doing?Buying gym clothes.Drinking beer.Taking a lift.What was the man good at when in high school?A. Swimming.B. High jump.How does the woman feel about

7、the mans lifting weights?A. Surprised.B. Ashamed.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。Where is the speaker from?A. Scotland.B. England.What was the weather like when the speaker arrived?Windy and cloudy.Wann but foggy.C. Confident.C. In the mountain.C. Next Sunday.C. The headlights.C. Playing tennis.C. Relieved.C. Sw

8、itzerland.Clear and warm.How did the speaker feel about Kensington Gardens?Surprised at the bad management.Amazed at the beauty of the gardens.Shocked at the convenience of the paths.What was the season when the speaker came to London?A. Early spring.B. Early summer.C. Early winter.第二部分：阅读渔解(共20小题，每

9、小题2.5分，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.ANew York City Explorer PassHighlightsSee 3, 5, or 7 attractions and tours of your choice and save money on entry fees.Visit the MET (The Metropolitan Museum of Art), the MoMA (The museum of Modem Art), the Gugg

10、enheim Museum, Empire State Building, Statue of Liberty, the Botanical Garden. Top of the Rock Observatory, and many, many more.Get around on the Downtown/ Uptown Hop-On Hop-Off bus or take bike tours and Food on Foot tours. Tour Yankee Station, Rockefeller, Radio City Music Hall and more.Descriptio

11、nNew York City is Americans real land of opportunity, and heres an opportunity you cant pass up. With a New York City Explorer Pass you can choose to check out 3, 5 or 7 amazing attractionsfrom a list of over 60. Tliis convenience will save you time. See the big art museums, take a BEAST speedboat r

12、ide, get a tour of Rockefeller and Radio City Music Hall, bike over the Brooklyn Bridge, and more.New York has it all. And this Explorer Pass gets you access to as much of it as you can handle.Whats includedAccess to a number of attractions booked with your ticket.Whats not includedSome attractions

13、may offer upgrades or special exhibits for an additional fee.InstructionsShow your smartphone at the entrance of the scenic spot you are visiting. The pass will be scanned and youU either receive direct access to the attraction or a paper ticket.The pass can be activated within 1 year after you have

14、 bought it and is valid for 30 days after activation.What is true about the passage?You may visit more than 60 attractions for free with the pass.You cannot enter scenic spot unless you have a paper ticket.高一年级英语科试卷第 页共10页高一年级英语科试卷第 页共io页You may have to pay extra money in some attractions.You have t

15、o get around the Downtown or the Uptown by bus.When you activate the pass, you must use it,A. on that dayC. within a monthWhats the purpose of the passage?To introduce a product.C. To introduce a travel agency.within a yearD. as soon as possibleB. To offer some suggestions.D. To advertise some attra

16、ctions.BPlay it safe. Dont take risks. High school is too early to make a difference. None of these criticisms were enough to stop me. I saw a real problem in the education system and I wanted to deal with it. Some people pay over $70 an hour for private tutoring. My company charges less. I started

17、my business only about four months ago, but I already have 11 tutors and make over $200 in revenue （收益）a week.It started when someone contacted me and asked me to tutor her child for $15 an hour once a week. Friends began to take notice, and asked me where I got the part-time joband that was when my

18、 eyes opened to the opportunity in front of me. I created a website, wrote a marketing plan and found qualified tutors who were friends of mine. We received an overwhelming response, with over 30 people requesting tutoring. As it progressed, I found my business knowledge limited. So I went to used b

19、ook sales where I picked up lots of business textbooks.The road to a successful business, however was not easy. My partner didnt respond to many of the people, so many potential clients were lost. Once I discovered what my partner was hiding from me, I immediately messaged each person personally say

20、ing I would get back to them soon, and I pointed them to our website. After a few weeks, word from mouth began to spread. Clients began coining to us, and we no longer had to advertise heavily.You may be wondering why I started a business in the first place. It is a great way to show leadership expe

21、rience, make money for yourself, and give you the opportunity to employ your classmates. While it is one of the riskiest things you can do, it is one of the most rewarding things. Leadership is one of the main qualities colleges look for, and the bravery and experience you show through starting a bu

22、siness shines through on applications.What does the writer probably do?A. He is probably a student.B. He is probably a teacher.C. He is probably a client.D. He is probably a salesman.The writer wanted to improve his business skills by.A. attending a classB. listening to lecturesC. finding a partnerD

23、. reading business booksWhat does the writer think of his partner?A. Reliable. B. Dishonest.C. Determined. D. Responsible.What does the writer mainly talk about in the last paragraph?His advice on starting a company.His business plan in the near future.His motivation of starting a business.The proce

24、ss of applying for a college.CAmerican psychologist and writer Andrew Solomon won the 2014 Wellcome Book Prize on Tuesday for his Far from the Tree： a Dozen Kinds of Love about raising unusual children ranging from talents to those suffering from autism （自 闭症）and reading disability.The prize, which

25、is given to a book centred on medicine and health, is in its fifth year and carries a 30.000-pound cash award. Solomons book, 10 years in the making, is described as a monumental work. Using interviews with more than 300 families, the book covers subjects of many different kinds of children.Solomon

26、has already been widely praised for his depth of research, his writerly gift and his range of words J poet and writer Andrew Motion, the head of the judging group, said in the statement, adding that the book is a profound reflection on the family and on the influence of medicine and science. Its als

27、o a book that is driven powerfully by an appeal to personal experience-by his exploration of the difficulties and opportunities this created for him ” Motion said.Solomon said he was honoured and congratulated the Wellcome Book Prize for choosing a work that deals with some of the difficult issues o

28、f medical and social progress, There sometimes seems to be an opposition between the social progress that allows us to accept the range of human difference and the medical progress that allows us to cure and get rid of many such differences. Solomon said. NIy book is about the extraordinary stories

29、of love and pity. For such a work to be recognized by a prize that is specially focused on medicine and health indicates the increasing openness to the questions of what makes up health, and what the proper limits are fbr medicine.”The book Far from the Tree:a Dozen kinds of Love by American Andrew

30、Solomon is aboutraising unusual children who suffered from disabilitiesunusual children who were abandoned by their parentsraising different kinds of unusual children including talentsWellcome Book Prize which focuses on medicine and healthWhat can be concluded according to Paragraph 2?It has taken

31、Solomon five years to get the prize.Solomon wrote the book by interviewing about 300 children.It took Solomon 10 years to finish the book.Solomon got 30.000 pounds by cheque after getting the prize.From what Andrew Motion said we know that Andrew Solomons bookreflects the family and the influence of

32、 societyshows his depth of research and his writing abilityis widely praised for the subjects of his researchis about his personal experience and his explorationWhat is the opinion of Andrew Solomon about his award-winning book?The society is becoming more open to the social problems.He thought his

33、book dealt with medical matters.The stories of love and pity in the book attracted readers.He found his book was not as great as the prize showed.DPerhaps youve had to put up with a moody, uncooperative teenager, or you may well have been one yourself. A new study suggests that dogs go through a sim

34、ilar stage of stubbornness and disobedience （不顺从）when they hit adolescence at about eight months old.Looking at the behaviour of a total of 378 canines （犬）,researchers found that the animals were more obedient and more responsive either side of that eight-month mark but only when it came to their ow

35、ners, not to less familiar trainers.So not only do dogs appear to have a difficult adolescence just like we do, they also share the frustration that we often feel towards our parents or caregivers when we hit our teenage years. That has big implications for long-term canine care and sheltering.This

36、is a very important time in a dogs life says animal behaviour researcher Lucy Ashen from Newcastle University in the UK. This is when dogs are often rehomed because they are no longer a cute little puppy and suddenly, their owners find they are more challenging and they can no longer control them or

37、 train them But as with human teenage children, owners need to be aware that their dog is going through a special stage and it will pass ”In one experiment with 93 Labrador retrievers （狗）,golden retrievers and their cross breeds （杂交品种）,the dogs at eight months old were found to take longer and be lo

38、ather to respond to a sit command given by their caregiver than they were when just five months old. The eight- month-olds didnt show the same stubbornness when the command was given by a stranger, though.The researchers found further evidence of this effect in survey data gathered on 285 Labradors,

39、 golden retrievers, German shepherds and their cross breeds. Dog owners and trainers less familiar with the dogs were asked to evaluate the animals trainability by answering questions on obedience and how quickly commands were responded to.Again, the caregivers ranked their dogs as less obedient at

40、eight months old compared with five months old or 12 months old. The trainers reported that obedience increased between the ages of five months and eight months.What is the function of the first sentence in the first paragraph?To raise a problem of teenagers.To lead to the main topic of the passage.

41、To give the background information of the passage.To generalize the whole passage.What is true according to the passage?Dogs special stage is permanent.Dogs are more obedient at 5 months old compared with 12 months old.Dogs of 8 months tend to listen to a stranger only.Dogs owners may find it more c

42、hallenging to control the dogs of 8 months.Which one can replace the underlined word in the fifth paragraph?A. more obedientB. more likelyC. more satisfiedD. more unwillingWhich can be a suitable title for the text?A. Dogs obedience.B. Dogs stubbornness.C. Dogs adolescence.D. Dog s trainability.第二节（

43、共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manners are a set of practices and forms which are followed in a wide variety of situations. If you are a newcomer to a particular culture. learning these niles can be very challenging. 36It is safe to assume that there is a

44、rule in every situation one might encounter. 37_Thats why many people study manners before travelling or entering a new social circle to ensure that they arent considered to be impolite or aggressive.38 For example, the concept of greeting people politely and with respect is common to people of many

45、 cultures, although the way in which respect is expressed may vary. In some Asian countries, for example, people may bow or grasp their hands together when greeting someone, while in the United States, people often shake hands or hug each other.The consequences of mistakes in manners may vary. 39_As

46、 a result, the people present at the time of the mistake might form a negative impression of you. At worst, a mistake could cost a friendship or a job, and in some regions of the world, a serious one could cost you your life.By treating people as respectfully as you can and by using common sense, yo

47、u will probably avoid most dangerous behavior-related situations. 40 It is especially important to learn such guides in the library or on the Internet in advance in case conflicts are caused thoughtlessly.The rules of manners govern how people behave.Actually even old hands sometimes have a tough ti

48、me.Manners begin when meeting someone for the first time.But the good news is that it is very simple to learn manners.At a minimum, you might make others feel slightly awkward.And the rules of manners of different cultures can be quite different.However, if you are planning to enter an unfamiliar cu

49、lture, it pays to do research.第三部分：语言知识运用 ,第一节：完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It is a dangerous time to be a child in Yemen. Besides facing war, hunger and 41 , more than 25 percent of children are not in school. But eight-year-old singer Amr Muqbel

50、, known as “the water seller“，is 42 .He 43 school in the morning. In the afternoon, he used to sell water to help 44 his family. Now, he makes extra money by singing for wedding, fans and several major Arabic news channels. Tm 45 he has become a singer,“ said Ahmed MuqbcL Aims 70-year-old father, wi

51、th tears in his eyes. One of their relatives is a soldier, he added, and Amr used to sing war songs. Now. he sings about love and peace in a country where other children can be forced to join 46 groups.Amr first became well-known this year when a local hiker recorded him singing to a group of people

52、. The hiker 47 the recording on Facebook, where it received 20,000 likes, loves and sad faces. Since then, the boy appears on Arab media 48_. Amrs family remains poor, however. He, his mother and his four siblings （兄弟姐妹）still struggle to 49 in a small house. But as Amr gains the attention of music 5

53、0_. the family hopes his voice will help lift them 51 out of poverty.“I didnt even know Amr was singing for the drivers： said Amrs mother. He sells water so he can earn money to pay for his school fees. I used to 52 Amr for singing while he did his homework；His songs come out from his53 J said Moham

54、med al-Adaimi. a 23-year-oId who54 Amrs songs on YouTube. Other local people said. They are proud that a young Yemeni is getting international attention. He is a 55 boy? they said. We like his songs. He has the voice and charm/,41. A. povertyB. angerC. coldD. attack42. A. outstandingB. popularC. dif

55、ferentD. interesting43. A. finishesB. attendsC. joinsD. leaves44. A. provideB. affectC. balanceD. support45. A. curiousB. anxiousC. proudD. confused46. A. economicB. militaryC. politicalD. scientific47. A. postedB. mailedC. displayedD. explained48. A. instantlyB. typicallyC. regularlyD. slightly49.

56、A. strengthenB. competeC. gatherD. survive50. A. officialsB. editorsC. professionalsD. champions51. A. furtherB. worseC. lessD. fewerA. interniptA. dreamA. looks atB. praiseB. happinesslistens toC. strikeC. heartturns toA. funnyB. learned C. houmous第二节：语篇填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯

57、的要求,D. scoldD. fearD. hears ofD. talented在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸相应位置上。Imagine 56 (fly) down a mountain at 70, 80. even 90 miles per hour. Ski racing is not for the faint of heart. It takes a rare 57 (combine) of skill and courage.Consider then Ralph Green. He does it with one leg. Hes

58、 hard at work, towards his goal of becoming 58 Olympic champion. More 59(specific), a Paralympic champion.This winter Ralph and 60(dozen) of other athletes will train for a spot on the United States Disabled Ski Team and the chance 61(compete) in the Paralympic Games.“We have people that ski visuall

59、y impaired, with a guide in front of them. We have paralysed athletes who ski in 62 you call a mono-ski (单板式滑雪板).We have people that ski with one arm or someone like me that skis with one leg.Green grew up in Brooklyn and he 63_(lose) his leg in an accident. 64 Green is broken in body, he is firm in

60、 spirit.“Dont be afraid to be different. Don t be afraid to think outside the box. And Green is speaking from experience. I never thought I could have an impact 65 somebody elses life；第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim发来邮件询问你升入高中后遇到的最大挑战是什 么,请给他回复邮件，内容包括：.感谢Jim的关心；.告知最大的挑战及应对策略：.向Jim征