【热考时文】（四）冀教版中考话题阅读拓展课件(共38张PPT)

1、（四）01Trish Mcmillan has a farm in Mars Hill, North Carolina. On the farm, there is a broody hen（想孵蛋的母鸡）and her 1 is Ethel. These days, Trish helped make Ethels dream 2 by bringing her four young chickens.“Of my eight hens, Ethel was the 3 one who wanted to sit on eggs,” Trish said. “It was a (n) 4 b

2、ecause she had no interest in any other things. She ate and drank less, and even stopped laying eggs（下蛋）.”“In the spring of 2021，I 5 it was time to realize（实现）her dream. I don t have a rooster（公鸡）, so I 6 her four baby chickens, ”she said. “I let her sit on the ceramic（陶瓷的）eggs 7 about three weeks.

3、And I played baby chicken sounds just before I was 8 to bring the real baby chickens home. Ethel was surprised at first, 9 she became happy to be a mom in the end.”What an interesting 10 to solve（解决）a farming problem！( ) 1. A. nameB. colorC. priceD. size ( ) 2. A. put upB. cutdownC. get lostD. come

4、true ( ) 3. A. realB. onlyC. otherD. good ( ) 4. A. endB. ideaC. giftD. problem( ) 5. A. dreamedB. DecidedC. sawD. forgot( ) 6. A. boughtB. thoughtC. caughtD. taught( ) 7. A. ofB. withC. fromD. for( ) 8. A. happyB. lateC. readyD. tired( ) 9. A. andB. butC. becauseD. if( ) 10. A. storyB. lifeC. wayD.

5、 placeADBDBADCBC农场主Trish Mcmillan有一只想孵蛋的母鸡Ethel。Trish先让Ethel孵了大约三周的陶瓷蛋，然后给它买来四只小鸡，让它实现了当妈妈的愿望。1. farm n. 农场 v. 务农；种田Farm workers milked cows by hand. 农场工人们手工给奶牛挤奶。The family has farmed in Kent for over two hundred years. 这个家族在肯特务农两百多年了。2. young adj. 幼小的；年轻的The trees in this part of the forest are st

6、ill quite young. 森林中的这一片树木还没长大。3. sit on eggs 孵蛋4. play v. 播放Theyre always playing that song on the radio. 电台总是播放那首歌5. sound n. 声音；响声She heard the sound of footsteps outside. 她听见外面有脚步声。1. What an interesting way to solve a farming problem!（What + a/an + adj. + n. ！“ 多么的一个呀！”）多么有趣的一个解决农场难题的方法呀！2. I t

7、hought, “Wow, what a good idea!”我想：“哇，多妙的一个主意呀！”022022.04April Lucys to-do list（清单）Sun.Mon.Tues.Wed.Thurs.Fri.Sat.12345Dadsbirthday678Mathtest9101112131415Grandmasbirthday1617Swimmingwith Mia18Schooltrip1920Chinesetest2122Booksale23242526Artfestival27Badmintongame282930Shoppingwith AnnApr. 17: go sw

8、imming with Mia(cousin) at 3 pm; meet in front of the swimming pool.Apr. 30: go shopping with Ann(friend) at 9 am; meet at the shopping center.( ) 1. When is Lucys grandmas birthday?A. On April 5.B. On April 8.C. On April 15.D. On April 20.( ) 2. Who will go swimming with Lucy on April 17?A. Her fat

9、her.B. Her grandma.C. Her cousin.D. Her friend.( ) 3. Lucy will on the eighteenth of April.A. take a math test B. go on a school trip C. go to a book sale D. go to an art festivalCCB( ) 4. Lucy will go to a badminton game on the Wednesday of April.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( ) 5. Where wi

10、ll Lucy meet Ann on the last day of April?A. At the shopping center.B. At the school gate.C. In front of Anns home.D. In front of the swimming pool.DA本文主要介绍了LuCy 2022年4月的计划安排。1. test n. 测验She is studying for her math test. 她正在准备数学测验。2. art festival 艺术节Lily had a lot of fun at the art festival. Lily在

11、艺术节玩得很开心。3. pool n. 游泳池4. center n. 中心；中央The staircase is in the center of the building. 楼梯在大楼的中心位置。03“Wow! They are so cool! ” People cant help feeling surprised when they see the dragon paintings.In these paintings, you can easily feel the dragons power（力量）.Their claws（爪）are strong. Their large an

12、d angry eyes are looking at you. Besides dragons, you can also see hard-working farmers and cows work in the terraces or mountains. The combination（组合）of these things shows respect（尊重）for farming culture and makes people think about humans and nature.Who painted these great pictures？The answer is a

13、young man named Wu Junda. Born in 1998, he became interested in painting when he was only three years old. Since then, he has never put down his paintbrushes. In college, he worked even harder and won many top awards（奖）, His works always take peoples breath away.“The beauty of Chinese culture and la

14、nd gives me the idea for painting. I will spend my life painting, if I can. I want more people to know about the Chinese art, ”Wu Junda said.( ) 1. What does the underlined sentence “They are so cool! ”describe（描述）？A. People.B. Dragons claws.C. Dragon paintings.D. Mountains.( ) 2. What can we see in

15、 the dragon paintings？A. Cows are working in the terraces.B. Dragons are sleeping.C. Wu is running after the dragon.D. Farmers are thinking about nature.( ) 3. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Wu gets the idea of painting from movies.B. Wu thinks it takes him a lot of time to paint.C. Wu

16、hopes to make more people interested in painting.D. Wu wishes the Chinese art can be known by more people.CAD( ) 4. The main purpose（目的）of this passage is to .A. show the beautiful land of ChinaB. tell a story of dragons and farmersC. introduce a young painter and his worksD. ask people to learn mor

17、e about the farming culture of ChinaC本文主要介绍了一位年轻的画家吴俊达和他的龙画。吴俊达认为中国的文化和土地之美给了他绘画的灵感，他希望更多的人能了解中国艺术。1. surprised adj. 惊讶的；惊奇的She looked surprised when I told her. 我告诉她时她显得很惊讶。2. dragon n. 龙3. besides prep. 除之外（还）We have lots of things in common besides music. 除了音乐，我们还有很多共通点。4. terrace n. 梯田；阶地5. put

18、down 放下Its a great book. I couldnt put it down. 这本书棒极了。我是爱不释手啊。6. paintbrush n. 画笔7. college n. 大学Hes hoping to go to college next year. 他希望明年上大学。8. take sbs breath away 令人惊叹；令人叹绝My first view of the island from the air took my breath away. 我第一次从空中看到这个岛时，叹赏不已。1. People cant help feeling surprised wh

19、en they see the dragon paintings. （cant help doing sth.“禁不住做某事；忍不住做某事”）当人们看到这些龙画时，不禁感到吃惊。2. His joke is too funny. We cant help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了，我们禁不住笑了起来。04Its known that most animals have tails. But why dont humans have them？Well, millions of years ago, humans did have tails, but we slowly lost t

20、hem. However, a team has built a robotic tail for old people to help them keep their balance（平衡）.The tail is one meter long. People can wear it around their waist（腰）. “The tail works like a pendulum on the clock, ”said a scientist from the tails development team. When the body leans（倾斜）one way, the

21、tail moves in a different direction. The robotic tail works like a seahorses tail. It has a set of plastic vertebrae（塑料椎骨）to make it move easily. Users can take some of its parts out to make the tail lighter.There are a growing number of old people around the world. Some of them will lose their bala

22、nce and cant walk well because of their ages. This tail can help them get around more easily. The development team is also looking at other possible uses for the tail. It could help workers keep their balance while they are carrying heavy things. It could also give gamers a better experience when th

23、ey play VR（虚拟现实）games.( ) 1. What can the robotic tail help old people do？A. Keep their balance.B. Carry things.C. Walk fast.D. Exercise.( ) 2. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “pendulum” in Chinese？A. 指针B. 表盘C. 发条D. 钟摆( ) 3. According to Paragraph 2, which of the following are TRUE about th

24、e robotic tail?a. It is one meter long. b. People can make it lighter.c. It moves in the same direction as our body.d. It works like a seahorses tail.A. AbcB. abdC. acdD. bed ADB( ) 4. Who may not use the tail?A. John, 6 months old, who cannot walk.B. Daisy, 65 years old, who cannot walk well by her

25、self.C. Thomas, 20 years old, who likes playing VR games.D. Eden, 31 years old, a worker, who often carries heavy things.( ) 5. The passage mainly talks about .A. animals tails B. the importance of keeping balance C. the robotic tail for humans D. the importance of helping old peopleCA为了帮助老年人更好地保持身体

26、平衡，科学家发明了一种机械尾巴。本文主要介绍了机械尾巴的工作原理及用途。1. tail n. 尾巴The dog ran up, wagging its tail. 那条狗摇着尾巴跑上前去。2. robotic adj. 机器人的3. development n. 开发；研制4. direction n. 方向；方位Tom went off in the direction of home. Tom 朝家的方向去了。5. seahorse n. 海马6. lose ones balance 失去平衡She cycled around the corner, lost her balance a

27、nd fell off. 她骑车拐弯时失去平衡，摔了下来。1. Its known that most animals have tails.（It is known that.“众所周知”）众所周知，大多数动物有尾巴。2.It is widely known that he is good at playing football.众所周知他擅长踢足球。05There are some truly amazing places of interest across the world. One such place is the worlds longest staircase（瑞士）on N

28、iesen, Switzerland（瑞士）The staircase is 3.4 kilometers long，and it has 11，674 steps. It is on the face of Mountain Niesen. The mountain is also known as the “Swiss Pyramid（金字塔）”.Usually, the staircase is closed. But every year in June，it is opened up for the worlds longest single-staircase（单跑阶梯）race.

29、 Up to 500 racers climb this super long staircase at a great speed（速度）.The fastest record（纪录）is one hour and two minutes for men，and one hour and nine minutes for women. The 2021 race was canceled（取消）because of COVID-19，but you can join the next one from June 11th to 12th, 2022.If you dont want to r

30、un up to the top, you can ride on the Niesen train. It runs along the staircase. The 28-minute ride is of course a great time for sightseeing!根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1. Where is the staircase?_.2. How long is the staircase?_.3. What is the fastest record for women in the race?_.4. When will the race be held i

31、n 2022?_.5. How can people get to the top of the mountain in a quicker way?_.It is on Niesen，Switzerland It is 3.4 kilometers longOne hour and nine minutesFrom June 11th to 12thThey can ride on the Niesen train瑞士的尼森山上有世界上最长的阶梯。该阶梯长3.4千米，拥有11674级台阶。这个阶梯一般只在每年六月份开放一次，人们会在这里进行一场爬阶梯比赛。1. truly adv. 确实；（

32、指描述）精确She was a truly great actress. 她确实是一名很了不起的演员。2. amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的The amazing thing is that it was kept secret for so long. 令人诧异的是，这件事竟然保密了那么长时间。3. step n. 台阶We walked down some stone steps to the beach. 我们走下几级石阶，来到海滩上。4. open up 开放；开门I open up the store for the day at around 8：30 am. 我的店每天早

33、上大约8：30开门。5. super adv. 特别；格外They were super helpful when I was having problems. 当我遇到问题时，他们对我的帮助非常大。6. sightseeing n. 观光；游览Did you have a chance to do any sightseeing? 你有没有出去游览的机会？06Eleven-year-old Nandi Bushell was born in South Africa. At a young age, she moved with her family to the UK. Now, she lives with her 1._ and her brother.Bushell 2._ playing the drums. Her love for the drums began 3._ she was five. One day, she got a good grade in math Her father was so happy that he took 4._ to a toy shop. To his 5._ ,Bushell didnt want a toy. She just wanted a