2022年陕西延安市实验中学高考仿真卷英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1A firm from New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow _ wheelchair-bound people

2、 to walk again.AextremelyBpreviouslyCactuallyDeventually2Im not sure of the reason for the dogs illness, but it _ by eating too much.Amay have been causedBneed have been causedCshould have been causedDmust have been caused3Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _ for the meeting next T

3、hursday ahead of time.Ain particularBin placeCin preparationDin time4The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move themAbetweenBinCacrossDover5He is good at a lot of things but it doesnt mean he is perfect. _ Actually no one is.AWhats going on?BLets get going

4、.CThank goodness.DIm with you on that.6Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen7Why are you so upset?I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it _ work again.AdoesntBdidntCwontDwouldnt8The Palace of Versailles, Frances national treasure, has _ many

5、 changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.Agone through Btaken onCled to Dshowed off9To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced anythingfor supper.Ato not eatingBnot to eatCnot to eatingDto not eat10A good suitcase is essential for someone

6、 who is_as much as Jackie is.Aon the rise Bon the lineCon the spot Don the run11 Where is Gary? He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he _ for the test every day over the past week.Ahas reviewed Bwas reviewingChas been reviewing Dhad been reviewing12What about goin

7、g to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont mention itBIt doesnt matterCForget itDIt depends13As is known, it was Hu Jintao, _ president of our nation, who gave _ lecture at the ceremony of National DayAthe; a

8、Bthe ; /Ca; theD/; a14Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?Mother told me I _ be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.Amust BmightCcan Dmay15It is believed that many more popular terms _ on the Internet this year.Awill be createdBhave createdCare createdDare creating16Our society would be better off

9、but for the fact that the economy _ by the current global financial crisis.Ahad been affectedBwere affectedCshould be affectedDis affected17The traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the governments attention.Asolving Bsolve Csolved Dto solve18Nowadays, more and more

10、 Chinese homes have the technology and equipment _ to do online shopping.AneededBneedingCneedDto need19NASA has made a _ that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.AclarificationBclassificationCidentificationDpresentation20Mary became _ homesick and criti

11、cal of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acompletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreasingly第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Americans are more stressed than ever, according to an American Psychological Association survey

12、, and nearly one-third of the people say stress impacts their physical or mental health. If you have any of these symptoms, your stress might be making you sick. Heres how to battle against them.If youve never suffered from headaches but suddenly your head is constantly striking, you might be too st

13、ressed. Stress releases chemicals that can cause changes to nerves and blood vessels（血管）in the brain, which brings on a headache. Stress can cause them or make them worse. Its also common for your muscles to tense up when youre stressed, which can also cause a headache.WHAT TO DO:If you dont want to

14、 take medicine, try spreading lavender（薰衣草）oil on your temples（太阳穴）when a headache starts.Stress can make you mentally sick, too. Too much of the stress hormone cortisol（皮质醇）can make it harder to concentrate, causing memory problems as well as anxiety or depression says Dr. Levine.WHAT TO DO:Relax u

15、ntil you regain your concentration. Practice closing your eyes and breathing in and out slowly, concentrating only on your breath.Losing a few strands of hair is normalold hair follicles（囊）are replaced by new ones over timebut stress can disturb that cycle.Significant stress pushes a large number of

16、 hair follicles into whats called a resting stage and then a few months later those hairs fall out, according to MayoClinic. org. Stress can also cause the bodys resistant system to attack your hair follicles, resulting in hair loss.WHAT TO DO:Be patient. Once your stress level returns to normal, yo

17、ur hair should start growing back.612、If youre stressed, you might have one of the following symptoms EXCEPT that .Ayou keep getting headachesByou always have a coldCyour hair is falling outDyour brain feels confused1、Which of the following is suggested if your brain goes out of focus?ABreathing slo

18、wly with your eyes closed.BWaiting until your brain returns to normal.CSpreading lavender oil on your temples.DRelaxing and attacking your brain softly.2、What will happen once we get over our stress according to the passage?AOur hair starts falling out and then grows back.BOur bodys resistant system

19、 attacks your hair follicles.COur hair starts growing again.DA serious headache starts.22（8分）Twenty-five years ago, as a parent educator, I began reading about the dangers of praise. I was completely shocked by what I was learning: praise is not good for our kids. How could that be? So I spent years

20、 talking with experts, reading about the effects of praise, and finally decided to close the door on praise and focus on building an encouraging family.Even today, with many studies available to parents, I still hear people say, “How can that be? How can saying Good job or Youre smart be bad?” I und

21、erstand. It can be a difficult habit to break.If we tell a boy “You are so smart!” when he brings home an A in his math test, how does he feel when he comes home with a D? If weve told him that he is smart, then he will more likely feel a failure when he struggles with homework “Im supposed to be sm

22、art. Why cant I do this?”Praise trains children to depend on constant feedback on what a “great job” they are doing. This dependency shatters rather than builds childrens confidence. Praise trains children to ask, “Do you like it?” “Did I do a good job?” “Are you proud of me?” They begin to believe

23、that what others think is more important than what they think about their achievements and mistakes.Praise breaks the relationship between parents and children. Without even realizing it, parents may be using praise as a tool to direct the childs behavior. The message is clear I approve of you when

24、you and I do not approve of you when you Living with this kind of constant judgment can damage not only the childs confidence but also the relationship.The solution to the problem of praise is encouragement. Encouragement can be given at any time, to anyone, in any situation. It is a comment, an ack

25、nowledgment, a statement that focuses on effort, improvement or choice. Hearing “You are so smart!” can leave a child at a loss when they dont do well in a test. Using “That took a lot of work to come home with an A in your test ” gives a child the chance to be something else.1、What can be inferred

26、from the first two paragraphs?AMany parents cant get on well with their children.BThe author never shows any approval to his children.CIts hard for many parents to believe praise is harmful.DThe author spent 25 years changing peoples opinion on praise.2、According to the passage, it seems that parent

27、s praise _.Acan lead to childrens being smartBmight have just the opposite effectCis a good tool to educate their childrenDhelps them get along well with their children3、Which of the following is a good example of encouragement?AYou are very good at math.BYou are the best artist I have ever seen.CYo

28、u have a problem and you have to fix it.DYou didnt think you could finish in time, but you did.23（8分） Bookstores are a travellers best friend: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at worlds six greatest bookstores.Adri

29、an Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books; rare first editions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian (古玩). Address: 64A Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, U.K.Another CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly us

30、ed as a library. They have about 20,000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis BooksOa, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece, fo

31、unded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.Barts BooksOjai, California, U.S.A“The Worlds Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded b

32、y Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the doors coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.10 Corso ComoMilan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphics and

33、fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzani.The BookwormA bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three citiesBeijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books o

34、n every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.1、Which of the following bookstores has the longest history?AAdrian Harrington.BAtlantis Books.CBarts Books.D10 Como Bookshop.2、What can you do in Atlantis Books?AAttend a festival.BLearn photography.CEnjoy rare books.DBuy

35、 books anytime.3、How is The Bookworm different from the other bookstores?AIt is used as a library.BIt hosts all sorts of activities.CIt focuses on photography.DIt has branches in different cities.24（8分）Rules for Visitors to Shanghai DisneylandWelcome to Shanghai Disneyland. To ensure a safe and enjo

36、yable experience for all our park guests, please keep in mind the following; Bags larger than 56cm36cm23cm are not permitted to be brought into the Park. Food is not allowed into the Park unless it is packaged, unopened and ready to be eaten without any preparation or processing. Proper clothes must

37、 be worn at all times while visiting the Park. Please refer to Park guide map for smokinglocations or ask the staff for help. Access to attractions depends on the safety rules for each attraction. To board an attraction, children under 7 must be accompanied by a person aged 16 or older. Please plan

38、for the route according to waiting time and opening hours of the attractions. You may not be able to experience all the attractions within on day.1、All visitors can _ in the Park.Acarry small handbagsBcook foodCsmoke in the open airDWear masks2、What can we learn from the rules?AAttractions have no s

39、afty rules at all.BChildren are allowed in if they are not alone.CAdult are not allowed to wear costurnes or masks.DVisitors have to access all the attractions in one day.25（10分）WE BUY MACHINE TOOL COMPANYNYC will buy machine toolsReply 7832673MODERN BEARTIFUL APARTMENTFor sale.Near stationCall Dora

40、 6041360WEST COAST FAST FOODFor sale Upscale quick foodMost popular in countryOnly serious inquiriesCall 3421577FaMOUS DELI FOR saleQuick takeover and catch seasonOwner will train.Very profitableCall Rity 2299689WANT TRUCK BUSINESSDoing consolidator,containersImport/export,1 truck or manyCall 332872

41、5GOURMET SHOP in heart of wealthy neighborhood is seeking buyers for this outstanding operation.Call Greg 5755718Aunold Bread Clearwater FlaMUST SELL some financialpossessionCall Walter 5304017AUTOMOBILE BUSINESS NOWFOR SALEWill take deal if terms are agreeable.Call Mr.Kent 9497221WANT TO OWNA BEAUT

42、IFUL APARTMENTGood location and good serviceCall Stein 6560232IF you own a small successful business but have not time for yourself,I am an honest woman looking to become a working partner in your business.Call Mrs.Meikle 4783784195、What number should you call to buy an automobile business?A3421577.

43、B9497221.C6560232.D3328725.1、Whom should Dora call?AStein.BWalter.CMr.Kent.DMrs.Meikle.2、What does Mrs.Meikle want to do?ARun a business.BApply for a position.CEmploy a working partner.DShow her talents in business.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）

44、I believe that the stories we tell our children shape the future stories of their lives.As a father of four, I consider storytelling a vital part of family life because it provides 1 nourishment (营养) children need. However, thats really not 2 Im talking about.All the bedtime storytelling I did to my

45、 kids was just 3 the groundwork for the lives I wanted them to have. With my kids, the typical bedtime stories, like Snow White and Little Red Cap, 4 the stories of my own life. One 5 like this: Uncle Rick fell asleep on the bus coming home from school. My Dad had to run after the bus, 6 and begging

46、 the bus driver to 7 him. My children never tired of hearing them. Soon, the place of the storytelling changed from the 8 to the dinner table.My stories are 9 of who theyre now. They like to repeat them at family get-togethers and I 10 theyve learned valuable life 11 during the retelling. Theyre beg

47、inning to tell their own stories now too. Theres 12 sweeter to my ear than hearing my twenty-one-year-old kids say: “Remember the time when.” Its like a(n) 13 of the old scenes.These stories built a 14 of family that could never have been 15 in any school. What my kids were 16 in these stories was t

48、he 17 that they were part of something larger. 18 to me, these stories gave me a way to 19 each child with the other and then with me. This is how we 20 present the world to them and finally begin to change it.1、AphysicalBabundantCtemporaryDimaginative2、AwhatBhowCthatDwhen3、ArecoveringBexploringClay

49、ingDarranging4、Agave way toBkept in withCset apart fromDmade up for5、AmovedBwentCspokeDpassed6、AwhisperingBcursingCshoutingDmurmuring7、AwakeBhitCamuseDdisturb8、AofficeBliving roomCplaygroundDbedroom9、AwholeBoneCnoneDpart10、AdoubtBrememberCimagineDbelieve11、ArulesBlessonsCexperiencesDpurposes12、Anoth

50、ingBsomethingCeverythingDanything13、AreappearanceBchallengeCoriginDstandard14、AchangeBfutureCsenseDmodel15、AobservedBtaughtCignoredDimproved16、Aplaying withBturning downCsetting asideDpicking up17、AexplainingBunderstandingCleavingDteaching18、AHoweverBSoCButDThough19、AuniteBcompareCmatchDconcern20、Al

51、astBsecretlyCfirstDimmediately第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）There are all kinds of festivals throughout the world. Festivals are held 1 (satisfy) and please the ancestors, to honour some famous people or important events, and to express peoples 2(grateful) to the God 3 bri

52、ngs them a year of plenty. For example, Japanese observe Obon, 4 people go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. In India, October 2 is 5 national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi who helped India become an 6(depend) country.And in China the Spring Festival, which 7(c

53、elebrate) in January or February, is the most 8(energy) and important because it is a festival that looks forward to the coming of spring. Why are all these festivals everywhere? Because 9 the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink, have fun with each other 10 forget all the daily struggle

54、 and demands for a while. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第1l处起）不计分。Zhou Yan is the Senior Three student. Last week, he goes to see a doctor because of his arms and fingers hurt. The doctor told him the fact that had a “mobile phone disease”. Zhou sent messages for his friends with his mobile phone all the time, even