动词不规则变化表中见规律

1、英语不规则动词表中见规律第一部分 只有一个过去式/过去分词AAA型 、完全相同（19个）broadcastbroadcastbroadcast广播，播放，乱传burstburstburst爆发，发生castcastcast投掷，扔costcost cost花费，花cutcutcut切割，砍hithithit打，碰撞hurt hurthurt伤害letletlet让precastprecastprecast预制的，预浇灌putputput放recastrecastrecast重做，改变resetresetreset重设定，重设置setsetset放，设置shutshutshut关闭splitsp

2、litsplit劈开，分开spreadspreadspread散布，传播thrustthrustthrust刺，戳upsetupsetupset颠覆，扰乱wedwedwed结婚、同字不同音（2个）readread redread red读，理解misreadmisread ,misredmisread ,misred误解ABB型 、将原型的“a”、“i”改成“u”的digdugdug挖spinspunspun旋转stickstuckstuck粘贴，粘住stingstungstung刺激，叮咬swingswungswung摆动，旋转hanghung hung挂、将原型的“i”改成“a”的sits

3、atsat坐（落），孵卵spitspatspat吐（痰、唾沫）、将原型的“i”改成“o”或“ou”的fightfoughtfought打架，战斗findfoundfound寻找grindgroundground磨碎，嚼碎，折磨rewindrewoundrewound倒带，回放，重绕spellbindspellboundspellbound迷住，用符咒迷惑unwindunwound unwound 解开，反向打开winwonwon赢得，获胜、将原型的“y”改成“id”的inlayinlaidinlaid镶嵌、嵌入mislaymislaidmislaid放错overpayoverpaidoverp

4、aid支付过多paypaidpaid支付saysaidsaid说、“o”与“e”转换，最后字母变“d”的foretellforetoldforetold预言，预示holdheldheld握住，抓住，举办retellretoldretold复述sellsoldsold售卖telltoldtold告诉，讲述、将原型最后字母改成“t”或“d”的bendbentbent弯腰，低头，弯曲buildbuiltbuilt修建fleefledfled逃跑lendlent lent借出loselostlost丢失，失去outspendoutspentoutspent花钱太多rebuildrebuiltrebui

5、lt重建，恢复sendsentsent送spendspentspent花钱unbuildunbuiltunbuilt拆毁，夷平、将原型倒数第二、三个字母改成“d”或“t”的have/hashadhad有makemademade制作creepcreptcrept爬行，谄媚，巴结feelfeltfelt感觉keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开oversleepoversleptoverslept睡过头sleepsleptslept睡觉sweepsweptswept打扫weepweptwept哭泣，悲哀、直接在最后加“t”或“d”的dealdealtdealt处理hearhea

6、rdheard听meanmeantmeant意思是，打算，注定、将原型缩写bleedbledbled留学，勒索breedbredbred防止，产生feedfedfed喂养，满足leadledled领导，引导，导致meetmetmet遇见，满足misleadmisledmisled 误导，欺骗overfeedoverfedoverfed喂（吃）得太多shootshotshot射击slide slidslid滑落，逐渐变为、过去式结尾是“ought”或“aught”的bringbroughtbrought带来，拿来buyboughtbought买catchcaughtcaught抓住，赶上teac

7、h taughttaught教、一些不规则变化的动词misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误会standstoodstood站（在某一立场），忍受understandunderstoodunderstood理解，获悉panicpanickedpanicked使恐慌ABC型 、原型“i”过去式改为“o”或“a”，过去分词加“n”arisearosearisen出现，发生drivedrovedriven驾驶，去干riseroserisen上升，升起upriseuproseuprisen起义forgiveforgave forgiven原谅givegavegi

8、ven给、原型“i”，过去式“a”，过去分词“u”beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝ringrangrung响，包围singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳、原型“ea”变“o”加“e”变过去式，加“n”变过去分词breakbrokebroken打破freezefrozefrozen冻结，结冰speakspokespoken讲话stealstolestolen偷unfreezeunfrozeunfrozen融化，使解冻weavewovewoven编织swearsworesworn发誓，诅咒teartoretorn撕扯wear woreworn穿戴、

9、原型“a”或“o”改“e”变过去式，加“n”变过去分词blowblewblown吹drawdrewdrawn画，抽出growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown知道outthrowoutthrewoutthrown扔出overdrawoverdrewoverdrawn透支overthrowoverthrewoverthrown推倒undrawundrewundrawn拉开withdrawwithdrewwithdrawn撤退fallfellfallen落下，跌倒、去“o”变过去式，加“n”变过去分词choosechosechosen选择prechooseprechoseprecho

10、sen预选、过去式加“ed”，过去分词加“en”foreshowforeshowedforeshown预示swellswelledswellen肿大，增多、改最后元音字母变过去式，加“en”变过去分词forbidforbadeforbidden禁止forgetforgotforgotten忘记rideroderidden乘，骑eatateeaten吃outeat outateouteaten吃得比.多overeatoverateovereaten吃得太多underwriteunderwroteunderwritten签名，给.保险writewrotewritten写、将“ake”改“ook”变

11、过去式，加“n”变过去分词taketooktaken带、拿走mistakemistookmistaken弄错，误解overtakeovertookovertaken追上，超过undertakeundertookundertaken担任，着手shakeshookshaken摇动，颤抖、其他不规则变形be（am，are，is）was，werebeen是do diddone做gowentgone去flyflewflown飞lielaylain躺下seesawseen看foreseeforesawforeseen预见四、ABA型becomebecamebecome变成comecamecome来over

12、comeovercameovercome克服runranrun跑五、AAB型beatbeatbeaten敲打，跳跃六、没有过去分词的情态动词cancould可以maymight可能，但愿mustmust必须shallshould将要，应该willwould将要第三部分 有两个过去式/过去分词 一、AAA型和ABB型的混杂betbet/bettedbet/betted打赌forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted预言，预报knitknit/knittedknit/knitted编织，使.愈合quitquit/quittedquit/quitted

13、退出ridrid/riddedrid/ridded使摆脱sweatsweat/sweattedsweat/sweated出汗wetwet/wettedwet/wetted弄湿、ABB型与ABC型的混杂getgotgot/gotten得到strikestrunckstruck/sricken攻击，敲打sinksunk/sanksunk/sunken下沉shrinkshrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunken收缩，畏缩springsprang/sprungsprung弹跳，弹起、AAA型与ABC型混杂bidbid/badebid/bidden投标，命令、规则变形与ABB型混杂bless

14、blessed/blestblessed/blest祝福burnburned/burntburned/burnt烧（伤）clotheclothed/cladclothed/clad穿dreamdreamed/deramtdreamed/deramt发梦kneelkneeled/kneltkneeled/knelt跪leanleaned/leantleaned/leant倚，靠leapleaped/leaptleaped/leapt跳跃learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习lightlighted/litlighted/lit点火shineshined/shoneshined/shone照射meltmeltedmelted/molten（adj.）融化smellsmelled/smeltsmelled/smelt闻到speedspeeded/spedspeeded/sped加速spellspelled/speltspelled/spelt拼写，招致spillspilled/spiltspilled/spilt溢出，泄露spoilspoiled/spoiltspoiled/spoilt宠坏，损坏windwinded/woundwinded/wound缠