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1、标准文档选词填空3before,discover,fast,in,come,watch,so,fastit,ago,shine,notcanLighttravelsataspeed(速度)whichisaboutamilliontimes1.thanthatofsound.2.onesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000kilometers,butsoundtravelsonly340meters.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferenceby3.thestartofarunningmatch.Ifyoustandfarawayfromthest
2、arter(发令员),youcanseesmoke4.fromhisgun5.thesoundreachesyourears.Thefastspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Theneareststaris6.farawaythatlightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltoyoufouryears7.ataspeedofnearlytwomillionkilometerseveryminute.Thelightfromsomeoftonightsstartedon8.journeytowardsyo
3、uevenbeforeyouwereborn.So,ifwewanttobehonest(诚实),we9.say,Thestarsareshiningbrightlytonight.Wehavetosay,Thestarslooknice.Theywere10.fouryearsagobuttheirlighthasjustreachedourearth.选词填空4other,move,enough,find,desert,make,use,another,friend,carry,trouble,friendYoumaythinkthereisnothingbutsandinthedeser
4、toftheworld,butitisnottrue.Inthedesertwecan1.stones.Wecanseehills,too.Thereisalittleraininthe2.,butitisnot3.formostplants.Theanimalsare4.tothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Thedesertpeopleeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusetheirskinsto5.shoes,waterbagsandeventents(帐篷).Theyusethecamels(骆驼)for6.thin
5、gs.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeep7.fromplacestoplace.Theymustalwayslookforgrassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Theyusuallyliveinthetents.Whenthereismomorefoodfortheiranimals,theytakedowntheirtents,putthemonthecamelsandmoveto8.place.Thedesertpeoplearevery9.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefusetohelpthepeople
6、in10.andgivethemfoodandwater.选词填空5how,they,winter,summerspend,care,dance,take,show,open,only,goodTheworldoftheout-ofdoorsisfullofsecrets.And1.aresointerestingthatquitealotofpeoplearebusystudyingthem.Allaroundusarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabout2.theyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingc
7、ouldbe.DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUnitedStates3hoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsects(昆虫)thathebegantocollectthem.Henowhasmorethanonethousanddifferentkinds4.keptintheglassboxes.Comethenwithme,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofNaturessecrets.Let
8、usgoquietlythroughthewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbittellstheotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfor5.sleep.Wheairtoletotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwill7.youmanyotherinterestingthings,butthe8.thingthatIc
9、anteachyouistokeepyoureyesandears9.whenyougooutofdoors.Naturetellshersecrets10.topeoplewholookandlistencarefully.选词填空6two,sudden,cold,teach,insurprise,French,hot,beard,photo,office,passport,ChinaMrHillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathree-weekholidayin1.Usuallyhewearsabeard(蓄着胡须).Sinceithasbeen2.t
10、here,hehastakenitoff(剃掉).Buthispassportphotoshowshimwithhis3.Anofficerlooksatthe4.foramoment,andsays,Willyouexcuseme?Pleasesitdown.Ishantkeepyoulong.Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthephototoasecond5.,andsays:Iknowthatface.Thesecondofficerlooksatthe6.andaskswhereMrHillhascomefrom.WhenhehearsthatMrHillhasa
11、rrivedbackfromParis,theofficersmilesandsays:AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthekindofman.itcomestothefirstofficerwhoMrHillis.Hereturnstohim,andasks:DidyouattheNo.2.HighSchool?WhenMrHillanswers,10.,thathedid,thefirstofficersmilesandsays:Ithoughtso.ImJackSmith.Yo
12、utaughtmeFrench.Youhaventchangedabit.选词填空7Invent;ask;how;so;much;be;interest;play;safe;thank;ThomasEdisonwasagreatAmerican1.Whenhewasachild,hewasalways2.questionsandtryingoutnewideas.Nomatter3.harditwas,henevergaveup.YoungTomwasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Histeacherdidntunderstandwhyhehad4.manystrang
13、equestions.Mostofthemwerenotabouthislessons.TheteacherdidntwanttoteachTomany5.HeaskedTomsmothertotaketheboyhome.Tomsmothertaughthimtoreadandwrite,andshefoundhim6.averygoodpupil.Helearntveryfastandbecamevery7.inscience.Oneday,hesawalittleboy8.ontherailwaytracksatastation.Atrainwascomingnearquiclly,an
14、dtheboywastoofrightenedtomove.Edisonrushedoutandcarriedtheboyto9.Theboysfatherwasso10.thathetaughtEdisontosendmessagesbytelegraph.选词填空8as,sleep,dream,like,again,about,think,must,wakeup,quick,much,whyDreams(梦)maybemoreimportantthansleep.Weallneedtodream,somescientistssay.Dreamstakeupaboutonequarterof
15、our1.time.Peoplehaveseveral2.eachnight.Dreamsarelikeshortfilms.Theyareusuallyincolour.Somedreamsare3.oldfilms.Theycometousoverandover4.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomething.Dreamingmaybeawayoftryingtofindananswer.Somepeoplegetnewideas5.theirworkfromdreams.Theymayhavebeen6.abouttheirwork
16、allday.Thesethoughtscancarryoverintodreams.Sometimeswe7.withagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecantrememberthedream.Dreamscandisappear(消失)8.frommemory(记忆).Toomuchdreamingcanbeharmful(有害的).The9.wesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatworkwhenwedream.Thatis10.wemayhavealongsleepandstillwakeuptired.选词填空9
17、see,lookedfor,hunt,dog,kill,wolf,die,tear,remind,back,hunt,his,rememberMorethansevenhundredyearsago,thePrinceofWaleshadaverybigandbravedogcalledGelert.OnedaythePrincewantedtogo1.withhismen.Hetoldhis2.tostayathomeandlookafterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle(摇篮),whichwaslikeasmallbed.WhenthePrince
18、camebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailandjumpeduptoputhispaws(前爪)onthePrinceschest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelertsjawsandhead.Whathaveyoudone?thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseand3.hisbabyson.Thecradlewaslyingonitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasbloodonthem.Soy
19、ouhavekilledmyson?thePrincesaidangrily.Youunfaithfuldog!Hetookouthissword(剑)and4.thedog.JustasGelertwas5.,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababycalltothedog.ThePrinceranoutofthehouseandsawhissonlyingonthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadead6.ThenthePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefended(保卫)thebabyandkilledthewolf
20、.ThePothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwasdead.ThePrincewasverysadindeed.8.randownhisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilled9.faithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetopofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthemountainandstoodby
21、thedogsgraveforafewminutes.IfyougotoMountSnowdoninWales,peoplewillshowyouwhereGelertisburied.Thereisasignbyhisgrave.It10.peopleofabraveandfaithfuldog.10选词填空beautiful,same,classroom,deeply,friend,classmate,do,know,look,anything,because,successfulMyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe
22、11thoughtasmyteachers.WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,12andknowledgeable(知识渊博的).Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy13,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmileawaymyunhappiness.“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?”Ididnt14whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshem
23、ustsay“no”.15everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando16youwant.Justtry,andyouIIgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!”Iwastouched17byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood18.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.Intheend,I19.wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisana
24、ngel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe20.inlife.11【江西省2011】(B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最恰当的10个,用其适当形式填空白,并将答案写在答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。(每小题1分)sostarteasybadlysomeonedifficultifthankclassreportermedicalsucceedProvingThemWrong!ImJohnWood,adoctoratafamousBo
25、stonhospital.Duringthefirsttwoyearsofhighschool,Ifoundbiologyvery56.MyreportcardsalwayssaidthingslikemuststudyharderorJohnshouldntchoosescience57.Itwasreallyterriblefor58whohadalwaysdreamedofbecomingadoctor.Ilostconfidence,soIlefthighschoolxjatsixteenand59workingatasupermarket.OneeveningIsawadocumen
26、taryaboutAlbertEinstein.Accordingtothedocumentary,Einsteinhaddonereally60atschool.IbegantothinkthatEinsteincould61,thenImayhaveachance,too.Ididntwanttoleavemyjob,62Idecidedtogotonightschooltofinishhighschool.Twoyearslater,Iwenttoa63university.IveoftenthoughtIshouldcontactthe64theEinsteindocumentarya
27、nd65him.Asforthebiologyteacher,Imightcontacther,too,oneday-butnottothankher!12【2011清远】VI.短文填空共10小题,每小题1分,共10分阅读下面短文,从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组,并用其适当形式填空,请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。mean,take,wash,lookat,on,slow,clean,while,when,you,boy,childBoblivedinasmalltown.Later,hegotajobinabigcitysohehadtomovetherewithhiswifea
28、ndtwo_71._72thefirstSaturdayintheirnewhome.Bob_73hisnewredcaroutofthegarage(车库).He74itwhenaneighborcameby.75hesawBobscar,theneighborstoppedand_76itforaminute.ThenBobturnedandsawhim.Theneighborsaid,“Thatsanicecar.Isit_77?”SometimesBobanswered.Theneighborwaspuzzled.Sometimes?hesaid,Whatdoyou_78?”Boban
29、swered_79,Well,whentheresapartyintown,itbelongstomydaughter.Whentheresafootballgamesomewhere,itbelongstomyson.WhenIvewashedit,anditlooksreallyniceand_80,itbelongstomywife.Andwhenitisdirty,itsmine.13【2011浙江杭州】七、选词填空(he,the,grow,high,until,one,fail,loud,speech,when)SirEdmundHillarywasthefirstmantoclim
30、bMountEverest.OnMay29,1953heclimbedandmeasured61)highestmountainthenknowntoman29,000feetstraightup.Hewasspoken62)offorhiseffortswhenhecameback.Heevenmadeadvertisementsforbigcompanies.However,63)wereadhisbook,HighAdventure,wedontunderstandthatHillaryhadtogrowintothissuccess.Yousee,in1952hetriedtoclim
31、bMountEverest,but64).AfewweekslateragroupinEnglandaskedhimtogivea65)toitsmembers.Hillarywasgivenawarmwelcome66)walkingonstage.Peopletherethoughthimasahero,butEdmundHillarysaw67)asafailure.Hemovedawayfromthemicrophoneandwalkedtothesideofthestage.Heliftedonehandandpointedatapictureofthemountain.Hesaid
32、ina68)voice,“MountEverest,youbeatmethe69)time,butIllbeatyouthenexttimebecauseyouve70)allyouaregoingtogrow,butImstillgrowing!”14【2011福建福州】口.综合填空。(每小题1分,共10分)用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次,每空一词。outdoorprintshowyoungsmokerulehoweachattentioninChinahasthelargestnumberofsmokersintheworld._86year,abouton
33、emillionChinesediefromsmoking-relatedillness.Officialstatistics(统计)in2007_87Chinahas300millionsmokers,withanother540millionpeopleforcedtobreathein.Chinabegantakingpart_88theworldHealthOrganizationFrameworkConventiononTobaccoConti(D烟草控制框架公约)in2006.Governmentsatdifferentlevelshavepaidmore_89_totobacco
34、controlinthelastfewyears.Beijing,ShanghaiandHangzhouhavetobacco-control_90.HalfofChinaspublichealthinstitutionshavebeennon-smokingspacessince2010.Smokinginsomeindoorpublicspacesandspecial_91workspaceshasnotbeenallowedsinceJanuary2011.Sellingtotobaccotoanyone_92than18isnotallowed.Thesellershouldaskth
35、ebuyertoshowhisorherIDcardifthesellercannotsee_93oldthebuyeris.Nowatleast23countriesusepicturesonthepackagestowarnmorepeopleofthedangerousof_94.Thepicturewarningsnoware_95inbiggercharacters,andtheuseofcolorsofmakesthewarningclearer.Forothersandforyourself,pleasegiveupsmoking.15二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词或词组的适当形
36、式填如短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)allanybehavedifferencedrinkeatenjoyfineotherrealsurprisetheseOncetherewasateacherwhotookallhisstudentsfortea.Whatmadethestudents1wasthatallthecupsonthetablewere2.Eachofthemtookacupandstarted3theirowntea,lookingatthe4cups.Theteachersaid;Doyounoticeyour5?Y
37、ouarealllookingateachothersteacupsand6ofyouevenenvy(羡慕)the7cupsofothers.Thenhewenton:Iputthedifferentcupshereonpurpose!Lifeislike8tea.Youallhavethesamethinginyourcupstea.Andyetyoucant9enjoyitinyourenvyofanotherscup.Youforget10yourownlifewhenyouenvysomeoneelseslife.Sonow,tasteyourowntea!Doesitmatterf
38、romwhichcupitcomesfrom?16【2011山西】V皿、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。BewhorealwashsurprisecomplainIseemuchmonthcasuallyimportantYearsago,Ilivedinahouseinalargecity.Thehousenextdoorwasonlyafewmetersawayfrom_76.Throughthewindow,Icouldoftenseeawoman_77Ihadnevermetdoingsomeread
39、inginthehouseeveryafternoon.Several_78wentby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasnotveryclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwonderedwhythewomandidntwashherwindow.It_79lookedterrible.Onebrightmorning,Idecidedtocleanmyhouse,including_80thewindowinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedallthecleaning
40、,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.How_81!Ifoundthatthewomanswindowwasactuallysocleanthatshecould_82_clearlysittingbythewindow.Thatwasquitean_83lessonforme.howoftenhadIlookedatothersthroughmyownshortcomings(缺点)。Sincethen,I_84usedtoaskingmyselfwhetherIamlookingthroughmyowndirtywindow.Before
41、Iwanttojudge(判断)someone,Ialwaysthink_85thanbeforeandtrytocleanthedirtywindowsothatImayseetheworldaroundmemoreclearly.17【2011沈阳】五、短文填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A)阅读短文,然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。areabecausehelpmeansitsduringbetteranswernewWhatsthemostpopularschoolactivityamongAmericanstudents?The69_istheschooldanc
42、e.MostAmericanhighschoolshaveatleasttwodances70_theyear,oneinwinterandtheotherinspring.Studentsattendtheseevents71itsagreatopportunityforthemtomeet72friends.Atthedance,therewillbesnacksandphotobooths(机器拍照亭),aswellasstrict(严格的)rulesto73createahealthyandenjoyableeveningforallstudents.Andallthedancersw
43、illbegivenasecuritycheck(安检)beforetheycomeintothedance74.Thisisacceptable.Butsomerulesmaybealittlebitoverthetop(过分).Forexample,aschoolonceasked75studentstokeepastandingpositionwhiletheyweredancing.That76thestudentscouldntdoanythingfreely.Youd77notbreaktherulesbecauseyoullbeaskedtoleavethere,orevenwo
44、rse,beplacedonadonotinvitelist.18【2011兰州】五、任务型阅读用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次,使短文通顺,正确连贯。child,all,see,family,foramoment,show,in,loved,together,cookPeoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotime1.Thisbecomesaproblem,becausemost2lovehomecooking!Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,andafamilymealbringseveryone3.Inso
45、mefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryone4oneanotheratthesametime.Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayof5love.Aparentwhomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfyinga6sweettooth.Sheorheissendingamessage.Themessagesays,“Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookiesthatyouwilleatup7fifteenm
46、inutesifIletyou.”Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleasespeopleof8ages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodand9,evenifwearetheonesdoingthecooking!Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stop10andpayattentiontoyourmood(心情).19example,mean,most,also,other,around,eat,movie,it,andMostofushavepr
47、obablyheardofMickeyMouse,DonaldDuck,andmany66famousDisneycharacters.Perhapswehaveevenseenthemin67ButhaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?Infact,therearenowseveraldifferentDisneylandamusementparks68theworld.Disneylandisanamusementpark,butwecan69callitathemepark.Ithasallthenormalattractionsthatyoucanfindatanam
48、usementpark,but70alsohasatheme.Thetheme,ofcourse,isDisneymoviesandDisneycharacters.For71,youcanfindarollercoasterin72amusementparks,butinDisneyland,thethemeoftherollercoasterisDisneycharacters.This73thatyoucanfindDisneycharactersallovertherollercoaster.YoucanalsowatchDisneymovies,74inDisneyrestauran
49、ts,75buyDisneygifts.AndyoucanseeDisney-characterswalkingaroundDisneylandallthetime!20【2011四川宜宾】第二节:选词填空。(共8个小题,每小题1分,计8分)从下面方框中选出8个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺。(每词限用一次)take,bad,medicine,careful,nothing,come,month,something,and,wrongMr.Shutelivesinavillage.Hehasgotabigfamilyandastrongdog.Hisfarmissm
50、all76heisoftenfreeinwinter.Sohegoestoacityandfindsworkthere.Oncehestayedinacityfortwo77.WhenNewYearwascoming,hewentbackhometoseehiswifeandhischildren.Onhiswayhome,somethingwas78withhiseyes.Whenheknockedonthedoor,hisdog79outandwasnotfriendlytohim.Hiswifehurriedtodriveitaway.Thenextmorninghewenttoseea
51、doctor.Thedoctorlookedoverhiseyes80_andgavehimsome81.Beforeheleft,hetoldthedoctorabouthisdog.Whenheheardthis,thedoctorbegantolaughandsaid,“Maybesomethingiswrongwithyourdogseyes,too.”WhenMr.Shutegothome,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.Thewomansaid,“Imafraiditstrue.Ifathiefcomesintoourhouse,itwontseehimandhellst
52、eal82here.”Mr.Shutethoughthiswifewasright.Hethenmadehisdog83hismedicineinstead.21they_free_until_busy_quite_good_finish_learn_luckenough_manyMostpeoplehavetheirjobs.Theygotoworknearlyeveryday.Somepeopleare1.Eithertheyhaveveryinterestingjobsortheymakealotofmoney.Mostpeoplearenotsolucky.Eithertheirjob
53、sarenotveryinterestingortheydontmake2money.Themostinterestingjobsareoftenthemostdifficult.Peoplespendalongtime3howtodothem.Doctorsstudyforatleastsixyearsafter4school.Someyoungpeoplehaveinterestingandhigh-payjobs.Manyyoungplayersdotheirworksuccessfully.Footballandtennisstarsareusuallyunder35yearsold.Olderpeopleusuallycannotplaythesesportsvery5.Theycannotmovefast6.Golf,however,isagoodsportforolderpeople.Manygolfplayersare7old.Buttheycanplayitsuccessfully.Mostpeoplework8theyare60or65yearsold.Thentheyretire(退休)andhavealotof9time.Somepeople
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