参考教程大一下cet-writing

1、College English Test Writing写作相关材料说明 写作部分测试学生用英语进行书面表达的能力，所占分值比例为15%，考试时间30分钟。写作测试选用考生所熟悉的题材，要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示（如：提纲、情景、图片或图表等）写出一篇短文，四级120-180词，六级150-200词。提纲式作文2011年6月大学英语四级考试真题 Online Shopping1. 现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2. 网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题3. 我的建议提纲作文三种写作类型：问题解决型观点对比型现象阐释型 抛出有待解决问题，重点在如何解决问题之上提出或描述有待解决问题分析问题的原因或

2、后果阐述解决问题的方案 争议话题，观点截然不同，论据来论证两个观点，作出自己选择引出争议话题阐述两种截然对立观点表明自己的立场和原因 流行社会现象，阐述现象的原因或后果，自己的看法或建议描述现象分析原因自己对这个现象的看法2010/06 Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling 1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写 2. 出现这种现象的原因是 3. 为改变这种状况，我认为2006/12 Spring Festival Gala on CCTV 1.许多人喜欢在除夕观看春节联欢晚会 2.有些人却提出取消春节联欢晚会 3.在我看来2011/06 Onl

3、ine Shopping 1. 现在网上购物已成为一种时尚 2. 网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题 3. 我的建议Part Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given to Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 如今不少学生在英

4、语学习中不重视拼写2. 出现这种现象的原因是3. 为改变这种状况，我认为问题解决型作文说明现象现象背后的原因改变现象的对策举例说明：作文，简历，会读不会写主观原因：粗心，不重视(师生)客观原因：电脑等高科技使人们疏于动手，考场时间紧迫无暇顾及老师：严格要求学生：重视，自身努力中文提纲句以英文形式呈现，作为每段主题句 Nowadays, a great number of students attach little importance to their spelling. Spelling mistakes are easily seen in their compositions, whi

5、ch in fact turn out quite good either in content or in logic, thus leaving the teacher in a dilemma whether to give a high score or not. Moreover, we even come across this in their resume, which has a negative effect on their employment. Tracing the reasons hidden behind, we can easily find it is ma

6、inly because some students are unaware of the importance of the spelling. In their minds, the content absolutely outweighs the form so the attention to spelling can be pleasantly spared. Second, with the development of computer technology, students tend to write on computers, most processors and ema

7、il programs come with a built-in spell checker, which results in the problem. Third, objectively speaking, in the examination, the limited time and urgent situation make students have no more effort to care about their spelling, leaving some characters vague or incorrect. Last but not the least, tea

8、chers appear not to be overly concerned about students spelling errors.To change this situation, I think both students and teachers should make great efforts. On one hand, students should give spelling due attention. Its necessary that they change the way they see spelling and avoid relying too much

9、 on computers. Be aware that correct spelling is a must in English learning. On the other hand, to make better spellers of the students, every teacher should be strict with students on correct spelling. Only by joint efforts of students and teachers can the misspelling problem be solved.情景作文：应用文2003

10、年6月四级作文题In the June CET-4 test, students were asked to write an eyewitness account of a traffic accident. The outline for the composition is as follows:假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点：1.车祸发生的时间及地点2.你所见到的车祸情况3.你对车祸原因的分析 It was the morning of April 6th, 2003. At about 7:30, I was on my way to sch

11、ool by bike as usual. It was a rainy day and the road was slippery. As I was approaching Guangming Road, I noticed a boy riding a bicycle in front of me. Instead of wearing a raincoat, he held an umbrella in one hand, and was steering the bike with the other hand. All the while he was talking loudly

12、 with friends, who were on bicycles. As he turned left at Guangming Road, I heard a big thud and the screech of a car braking. The boy was knocked down and his umbrella thrown far away. Obviously he had failed to see a car coming from behind a truck parked at the corner. I was completely shocked. I

13、think, to a great extent, the boys absent-mindedness caused for the accident. He was talking with his friends all the time and dangerously held an umbrella while riding a bike. The weather also played a role in the tragedy. The third cause was the improperly parked truck, which was big enough to mak

14、e the road invisible to the students who were going to make a turn. All these factors contributed to this accident. 2002年1月大学英语四级作文题目Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus

15、 You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼有而有之。 January 12, 2002Dear Mr. President, I am a sophomore in the Biology Department. Im writing to tell you about some problems wit

16、h the canteen service on campus and some suggestions on it. We really dont think much of the quality of the food. The rice and bread are too hard for us to chew. The vegetables are often overcooked. Besides, the price of the food is too high. Every day we have to spend more than ten yuan on three me

17、als. You know, some students parents are farmers; some are common workers. They are even short of tuition fees. How can they afford such expensive meals? Furthermore, the attitude of the service staff to us is not acceptable. Therefore, I suggest that we should have more than one canteen in the univ

18、ersity. If there is competition between them, the above-mentioned problems will be solved more easily. I sincerely hope that the canteen service will be improved earlier. All of us will appreciate it. Thank you! Yours Sincerely, Li Mingpie/circle graphLine graphBar graph:图表作文Directions: For this par

19、t, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Student Use of Computers. You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the chart and the outline given below:1.上图所示为1990年、1995年、2002年某校大学生使用计算机的情况，请描述 其变化；2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以 说明)；3.你认为目前大学生在计算

20、机使用中有什么困难或问题。2002年6月作文题目2012年12月大学英语四级作文ADirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Education Pays based on the statistics provided in the chart below (Weekly earnings of 2010). Please give a brief description of the chart first and then make comment on it. You

21、should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Judging from the table, we can see that peoples e increases along with their education levels. Above all，the average college graduates earn much more than the typical high-school graduates. The fact revealed by these data is obvious: a degr

22、ee does bring distinctive financial benefits to its holders. But is it true that a degree alone can ensure a bright future? I dont think so because, on the one hand, the financial value of high education depends heavily on what skills graduates can gain from it instead of the degree itself. After al

23、l, an employer only pays for your ability and performance, not for your certificate. On the other hand, the most valuable bless high education brings to graduates is the ability to learn quickly and efficiently. People received more education tend to keep lifelong learning habits after their graduat

24、ion, which would help them gain more opportunities in their career path. In conclusion, what accounts for education pays is not the degree alone, but the graduates ability and leaning habit.2011年12月英语四级考试真题Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Nothing

25、Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. Ive done it hundreds of times. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.话语评论作文 Success depends on many factors, both physical and spiritual. In my opinion, m

26、ental factors like a strong will are far more decisive in enabling us to achieve success. For example, despite our repeated efforts to quit smoking, our lack of a strong will would still cause us to end up in failure. In any of our undertakings, we should first set a goal. Some goals are highly chal

27、lenging. Without a strong will, people would give up in the middle and they fail to achieve their goals. For those people who do succeed, they succeed simply because they have that mental stamina which enables them to challenge even the most insurmountable difficulties. We often say that Impossible

28、is Nothing. To make the impossible possible, we must exercise our perseverance and strong willpower. Or, as an English proverb goes, If there is a will, there is a way. Our world is ing increasingly competitive and only by making strong-willed efforts can we maximize our full potential and gain comp

29、etitive edges, and prevail over all obstacles that lie in our way to success. Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will图画作文Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the impo

30、rtance of reading literature. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Literature is acknowledged as the most precious product of human civilization and wisdom, especially by our teachers. So they always ask their students to read as many as literary works as possible. Just as

31、 the drawing shown above, a teacher gives a literary work to her surprised student, saying: “Just think of it as if youre reading a long text-message.” It is of great significance for us to appreciate literature due to the following reasons. Firstly, a good literature can greatly broaden our mind an

32、d vision through the eyes of characters other than ourselves. Secondly, a good literature allows us to motivate independent thinking and cultivate our patience and peace of mind. Thirdly, the stories told in the works can enrich our life, act as a mirror helping us adjust your own behaviors and perf

33、ect our selfhood. Lastly, a good literature is an effective way for relaxation, contributing a lot to our mental health. In short, literature is indispensable in our life. We should spare some time reading literary works and we will surely benefit a lot from them.2014年6月英语四级作文题目：情景作文Directions: For

34、this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the first place you would like to take him/her to see and why? As one of the most bew

35、itching and international cities in China, I strongly mend you, my dearest friends, to pay a visit to my hometown-Beijing. It is the capital of China for several dynasties over a long period. In the meantime, it has now evolved into the political, cultural and educational center. There are many plac

36、es of interests here in Beijing, among which the Summer Palace is the most interesting attraction. The Summer Palace is situated in the western outskirts of Beijing, and it is one of the most classical gardens in China, which enjoys a worldwide reputation. The most alluring scenery is Kunming Lake,