教师招聘考试中学英语

1、3.注重培养学生的探究态度和能力的课程，属于（A.实践型课程 B .研究型中学英语科试卷 课程部分第一部分教育理论与实践第二部分C.拓展型课%专业基础知识E D .知识 总分1首何者针对一一麻/| 土三4 孑|千百四得分f. 口匕人t这一T 1 、U想法，他的论述考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.请在答题卷上 答题。全卷满 分100分，完卷时间120分 钟。2.考生必须将准考证号和姓名完整填写在规定的密封栏 目内，否则视为废卷。得分 阅卷人第一部分教畲理论与实践一、单项选择题（本大题共 20小题， 每小题1分，共1分）.强调以学习者的兴趣、需要、能 力、经验为依据来设计课程，这 类学者倾向把课程

2、看作是（ ）。A .知识 B .活动C经验 D .学科.学生经常利用画表格的方式来对 学习内容进行整理归类，这是运 用了（）。A.复述策略B .精细加工策略C.模式再认策略D .组A . 因材施教 B.有教无类C .性相近，习相远 D.禁于未发.古希腊百科全书式的哲学家（），首次提出了 “教育遵循自然”的观点，他倡导的和 谐教育成为后来全面发展教育的 思想渊源。A.柏拉图B .苏格拉底C.亚里士多德D .昆体良.与新教师相比，专家型教师的课 时计划简洁、灵活、以学生为中 心并有（）OA.系统性 B.预见性 C.结构性 D .实效性.班级组织建构的首要原则是（ ）。A .有利于教育的原则织策略B

3、.目标一致的原则C 可 接 受 性 原 则D.有利于身心发展的原则进入中学，学生经常思考“我是一个什么样的人” “我的未来应怎样”等问题。按照埃里克森的心理社会发展理论，此阶段的主要任务是形成（） 。A 信任感B 自我同一感C.主动感 D .勤奋感主张以社会的稳定和发展为教育最高宗旨来确定教育目的，就形成了（） 。A.个人本位的教育目的论B.教育无目的论C 神 学 的 教 育 目 的 论D.社会本位的教育目的论素质教育是以（） 为重点的教育。A 面 向 全 体 学 生B.培养创新精神C 促 进 学 生 全 面 发 展D.促进学生的个性发展学生良好思想品德的形成发展或不良品德的克服要经过多次的培

4、养或矫正训练，不能操之过急，这表明德育要遵循（） 。A.学生思想品德形成的长期性和反复性规律B.学生的知、情、意、行诸因素统一发展的规律C.学生思想内部矛盾转化的规律D.学生在活动和交往中形成思想品德的规律辩证逻辑思维已占据优势地位的时期是（） 。A 小学B 初中 C 高中 D 大学在教学策略里，情境教学是一种（）。A.以教师为主的教学策略B.以教材为主的教学策略C 个 别 化 教 学D.以学生为主的教学策略在教育过程中，教师不能完全照搬他人的模式或方法，而应结合自己的学生、教材及本人特点来借鉴， 并加以运用，也就是说 “教学有法， 但无定法”，这说明教师劳动具有（）的特点。A.复杂性 B .

5、示范性C.协作性 D .创造性教师通过采用多种教学方法和手段吸引学生的学习兴趣。根据布鲁纳的学习理论，教师这样做是为了激发学生的（） 。A 内部动机B 自我提高内驱力C 理解性D 附属内驱力教育要重视培养受教育者自信和努力的品质，这一要求依据的是个体身心发展的（） 。A.不均衡性 B .顺序性C 互补性D 个别差异性“过于安静，学生紧张拘谨，由于惧怕教师而反应迟钝、呆板、被动回答问题；课堂纪律较松散，学生心不在焉。” 这种课堂气氛是（）。A.积极型 B .对抗型C.消极型 D .失控型对于认知和技能领域的学业成就，最常用的教学评价手段是（）。A.标准化成就测验B.教师自编测验和问卷测验C.标准

6、化成就测验和教师自编测验D.认知测验和能力测验中华人民共和国教师法规定的教师考核内容为“政治思想、业务水平、（） 、 工作成绩”几个方面。A.工作态度B.工作热情C.工作效率D,工作质量学习某材料，10 次正好记住，那A 10 次 B 12 次 C 15 次 D 20 次二、多项选择题（本大题共5小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）青 少 年 早 期 思 维 的 特 征 是（）。A.有建立假设和检验假设的能力 B 概念的掌握以同化为主C 逻 辑 推 理 规 则 的 掌 握D.思维形式与思维内容分离每一个问题都必须包含以下几种成分？（）A 给 定 的 条 件B.达到的目标C 存 在 的 限 制

7、和 障 碍D.解决的方法E.最终答案学习与教学的要素包括学生、教师、 （） 。A.教学内容 B .教学媒体C.教学环境 D .教学质量根据新知识与原有认知结构的关 系，知识的学习可以分为 （）。A.上位学习B .概念学习C.下位学习D.并列结合学习创 造 性 思 维 具 有 以 下 特 征么学习（）效果最好C . when you bought the stampsA.独创性B .活动性C.敏感性D .定义性E.洞察性第二部分专业基础知识得分阅卷人一、单项选择题(只有一个选项符合 要求，每小题1分，共20题，共计20分) ()1. Dina, for monthsto find a job a

8、s a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A.strugglingB . struggledC . havingstruggled D . to struggle()2.Ive become goodfriends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A . whoB. wherewhen D . which()3.Could you tell me?Sure.

9、In the post office on green street.A . where you bought the stamps B. where did you buy the stampswhen you bought the stamps()4. He moved away from hisparents, and missed them to enjoy the excitinglife in New York.A . too muchB. very muchC.enoughD. so much as()5. Twoweeks enoughfor us to finish this

10、 work, we need week.A.isn t, athirdaren t, the thirdC.isnt, thethirdD. aren t, a third()6. Father goes tothe gym with us although he dislikes going there.A . hardlyB. seldomsometimes D . never()7. More and more high-risebuildings have been built in big cities space.A . in search of B . in place ofC.

11、 for lack offor fear of()8. Teachers recommendparents their childrenunder 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A not allowB do not allowC get down toD look forward to()9. Guess what, weve gotour visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. How nice! You adifferent culture then.A will be e

12、xperiencingB have experiencedC have been experiencingD will have experienced()10. Learning a languageisnt easy. It takes time.I agree. . Theres noshortcut.A All roads lead to Rome B Rome wasnt built in a dayC Practice makes perfectD Slow but sure wins the race()11. Would she mindplayingagainsther fo

13、rmerteammates? She is willing toplay against any tough players.A I think so.B Im not surprised.C Of course.D Not likely!()12. Do you regret payingten dollars for that book? No, I would gladly have paidA as twice manyB twice as manyC twice as muchD as twice much()13. Im tired out. I all afternoon and

14、 I dont seem to have finished anything.AshoppedB have shoppedC had shopped D have been shopping()14. If you have a job, yourself to it and finally youll succeed.A do devoteB dont devoteCdevotingD not devoting()15. I was and all ofmy equipment workingwell.A in good healthy; wasB .in a good health; we

15、re C . in good health; was D . in good healthy; were()16. It is reported thatmany a new house at present in the disaster area.A.arebeingbuiltB. were being builtC.wasbeingbuiltD. is being built ()17., she is the sortof womanto spread sunshine to people through her smile.A . Shy and cautions B. Sensit

16、ive and thoughtfulC . Honest and confident D. Light hearted and optimistic()18. He has gone to Beijing,and he would otherwise have come to visit you then. The possible meaning of the sentence is:He has come to visit you.He had decided to cometo visit you. C. He did not come to visityou. D. He refuse

17、d to come to visit you.()19. The Chinese Springhappy time for. A.us ChinesechildrenChinese children as uswe Chinesechildrenwe, Chinese children ()20. He is that kindof manwho is penny wise and foolish.poundcurrencymoneydollar二、完形填空(本题5分)1.短文填空，2、4、7、10空的单词 首字母已给出。Dear editor,I amEvan from Canada. Be

18、ing the eldest child in the family has its disadvantages. First of all, I have to share all my 1( 玩具)withmyyounger sisters.Of course, theydont n 2 to return the favors because Im totallyuninterested intheir things. 3(除之外)，they are always hanging around me.Festivalhas always been a taste. My sisters

19、only try one biteI just cant get a moments p 4. At meals, I have to eat whatever is 5the plate regardless of theif its not 6 Javorite food.In addition, w 7 it comes topracticing our musical instruments, I have to practice 邑 than double the time. Worst of all, I get a larger quantity of homework,9 （对

20、比）to them. Im feeling rather annoyed. Can you please g 10 me some advice?Yours truly, Evan Smith 三、阅读理解（共3题，每题10,合 计30分）Text AI remember my math teacher Mr. Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers, and always pointed at students with his midd

21、le finger.I was not very good at English and math. No matter how hard I tried, I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn.One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, I would be taken to the big prison for kids.I tried reall

22、y hard for weeks. Ijust couldnt understand how to make different parts of members into whole things.The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr. Young would give mean E ,just like he always did.I went to Mr. Young and told him that the orphanage was going to send me to the big priso

23、n if I got another E on my report card. He told me there was nothing he could do;it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned.I smiled at him and said, Mr. Young, do you know how the kids make fun of you because youre missing your finger? He looked at

24、me, moved his mouth to one side and said nothing.They shouldnt do that to you because you cant help having a finger, Mr. Young. Just like I cant help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that. I said.The next day, when I got myreport card, I tucked it into one of mybooks. While on the scho

25、ol bus, I opened it : Geography, B+ ; Mechanical Drawing,C- ; English, D- ; History, C- ; Gym, B+ ; Art, C ; Math, D-.That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received. Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like for me to be missing a finger inside my head.(

26、)1. From the secondparagraph we can infer that the boy is in some subjects.A.mind-blowingslow-wittedfun-lovingbadly-behaved()2. Where may the boy liveaccording to the passage?In an orphanage.In a big prison.In the school dormitory.In his home.()3. What grade should theboy hive got in the math test t

27、his time?A. D-.B. B+.C. D.D. E.()4. The underlined wordtuckedinthe passage mostprobably means “ ”.A. stuckB.listedC. hidD. copied()5. The reason why the boyremembers Mr. Young is that.A.he missed oneofhisfingersB. he treated hisstudents very wellhe understoodtheboyhe taught his students in a special

28、 wayText BBrian arrived at San Francisco airport two hours before the flight to Paris. He was wearing three shirts, a jacket, two pairs of socks, a pair of shorts, and two pairs of jeans. He was carrying one small backpack, which was very full, but he didnt have any other luggage. Brian needed to me

29、et a man namedTony before he checked in for his flight. He found Tony near the Air France counter. Tony gave him a round trip ticket and a small package.Give this package to Jean Paul at the airport in Paris. He will have a sign with your nameon it. I think you can find him easily, Tony said, You do

30、nt have any luggage, right?Only this backpack, Brian answered. You said I could bring one carry on bag. Thats right. Onecarry on bag is fine. Have a good trip. Thanks. a great way to take a vacation!()6. Why was Brian wearingso many clothes for his travel?ABecause they were theuniforms for air couri

31、ers.BBecause thatmade himIs Brian a criminal? Not at all.He is an air courier. And he paid only $110 for the round trip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign countries. Businesses sometimes need to get packages and papers t

32、o people in foreign countries by the next day. Often, the only way they can do this is to use an air courier company. It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier, but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldwide travel as air couriers. The number of tickets for couri

33、er travel is growing by about 10 percent a year. However, air courier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very little money, can be flexible about your travel plans, and dont mind wearing the sameclothes for a week, it can beeasier to be recognized.C Because his backpack had no room for his cl

34、othes.D Because he did not have anyluggage with him.)7.person whoAn air courier is aA managesa business companyin foreign countriesB organizes internationalflights for touristsC travels around the worldwith cheap ticketsdelivers papers andpackages to foreign countriesBD)8.Business choose the aircour

35、ier service becauseitcostslessit is flexibleitsavestimeit grows fast)9.Oneofthedisadvantages of traveling as anair courier is that he .A cannot decide when and where to travelB cannot take any luggage with himC has to wear two pairs of jeansD saves little moneyfrom the travel()10. The author of the

36、textmainly .A describes the activities of a law breakerB suggests an ideal way to travelC argues against the air courier travelD tells us about a developing businessText CIn 2011, many shoppers chose to avoid the frantic crowds and do their holiday shopping from the comfort of their computer. Sales

37、at online retailers gained by more than 15%, making it the biggest season ever. But people are also returning those purchases at record rates, up 8% from last year.What went wrong? Is the lingering shadow of the global financial crisis making it harder to accept extravagant indulgences? Or that peop

38、le shop more impulsively-andtherefore make baddecisions-when online? Both arguments are plausible.However there is athird factor: a question of touch. We can love the look but, in an online environment, we cannot feel the quality of a texture, the shape of the fit, the fall of a fold or, for that ma

39、tter, the weight of an earring. And physically interacting with an object makes you more committed to your purchase.When my most recent book Brandwashed was released, I teamed up with a local bookstore to conduct an experiment about the differences between the onlineand offlineshoppingexperience.I c

40、arefullyinstructed a group of volunteers to promote my book in two different ways. The first was a fairly hands-off approach. Whenever a customer would inquire about my book, the volunteer would take them over to the shelf and point to it. Out of 20 such requests, six customers proceeded with the pu

41、rchase.The second option also involved going over to the shelf but, this time, removing the book and then subtly holding onto it for just an extra moment before placing it in the customers hands. Of the 20 people who were handed the book, 13 ended up buying it. Just physically passing the book showe

42、d a big difference in sales. Why? We feel something similar to a sense of ownership when we hold things in our hand. Thats why we establish or reestablish connection by greeting strangers and friends with a handshake. In this case, having to then let go of the book after holding it might generate a

43、subtle sense of loss, and motivate us to make the purchase even more.A recent study also revealed the power of touch, in this case when it came to conventional mail. A deeper and longer-lasting impression of a message was formed when delivered in a letter, as opposed to receiving the same message on

44、line. Brain imaging showed that, on touching the paper, the emotional center of the brain was activated, thus forming a stronger bond. The study also indicated that once touch becomespart of the process, it could translate into a sense of possession. This sense of ownership is simply not part of the

45、 equation in the online shopping experience.()11. Why do people prefershopping online according to the author?It is more comfortable and convenient.It saves them a lot of money and time.It offers them a lot more options and bargains.It gives them more time to think about their purchase.()12. Why do

46、more customersreturn their purchases bought online?They regretted indulging in costly items in the recession.They changed their mind by the time the goods were delivered.They had no chance to touch them when shopping online.They later found the quality of goods below their expectations.()13. What is

47、 the purpose ofthe authors experiment?To test his hypothesis about online shopping.To find out peoples reaction to his recent book.To find ways to increase the sale of his new book.To try different approaches to sales promotion.()14. How might people feelafter letting go of something they held?A sen

48、se of disappointment.More motivated to own it.A subtle loss of interest.D. Less sensitive to its texture.()15. What does brain imagingin a recent study reveal?Conventional letters contain subtle messages.A lack of touch is the chief obstacle to e-commerce.Email lacks the potentialto activate the bra

49、in.Physical touch helps form四、写作（本题15 分）假定你是李薇。在一位名叫TigerMom的学生家长的博客上，你看到如下内容。请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求，给 这位家长回复。Im the mother of a fourteen-year-old. I have a rule for my daughter: be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another. She has been doing very well in school, but some friends of

50、mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?写作要点：表明自己的看法；陈述自己的理由（ 可举例说明 ）；提出至少两条建议。 要求：短文词数不少于100（不含已写好的部分） ；内容充实，结构完整，语意 连贯；书写需清晰、工整。a sense of possession.中学英语试卷答案及评分第一部分、完型填空（本题5分，每空0.5分）1. toys2. need3.Besides 4. peace、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分）5. on6. their 7. when 8. morecom10.

51、give受阅读理解（共三大题，15小题,答 案 施 号 答 案/JC,共30分）11121314151617181910题 号2122232425总 得 分答 案ABCDABCABCACDACE、多项选择题（每小题2分，共10分）第二部分案 施 号 答 案1112131415分）、单项选择题（每小题1分，共计20D四、写作（本题15分）【参考】：One possible versionHi, TigerMom,What puzzles you is actuallypuzzle for many parents in China. Myidea is that it is not quite

52、rightyo9u to 口除o.Although high grades areforan答 箜 题 号1112131415161718分 portant岛s an1弟mi0sion,factor in evaluatingd their future universitydevelopment in wisdom,emotion, health, and life attitudenever be ignored. There are many examples around us. Some all-A students in school have turned out not to

53、be a successful in society as they were expected. The reason is often that the pressure from their parents allows them almost no time for other activities. Furthermore, punishment is by no means a wise choice to help them grow up mentally and physically.So I suggest that you take your friends advice

54、. More importantly, let her live like a lovely girl; let her have more friends and social activities: and let her make friends of her own as we teenagers often do Sincerely yoursLi Wei以下是部分答案解析一、单项选择题答案： C 解析 分词短语作时间状语，其逻 辑主语 Dina 与 struggle 为主动关系，故 排除B项。由句中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语took 之前，故用现在分词的

55、完成主动式。答案： A 解析 该空引导定语从句修饰表示 人的先行词the students ，且在从句中作met的宾语，故选关系代词 who,即A项。答案： A 解析 根据答语可知，提问的是地点，排除C、 D 两项。而该问句应用陈述语序，故本题选A。答案： A解析考查too - to结构，too - to 太而不能，句子意思是：他搬离了他的父母，太思念他们了，所以不能好好享 TOC o 1-5 h z 受纽约精彩的生活。正确答案为A。答案：A答案：C 解析 A 项意为“几乎不”； B 项意为“很少”； C 项意为“有时”； D 项意为“从不” 。根据句中的转折连词although可知应选C项。

56、句意为：尽管父亲不喜欢去那儿，但他有时还是和我们一起去锻 炼。答案： C 解析 in search of 表示“搜寻”；in place of 表示“代替”； for lack of表示“因为缺少”； for fear of 表示“为了避免，害怕”。句子前面提到，在大城市里越来越多的高楼拔地而起，那么可以推出这是因为大城市空间匮乏，所以才盖高楼节省空间。故选C。答案： A 解析 在recommend， suggest ，insist ， order ， request ， advise 等表示 “建议、命令、要求”的动词后的宾语从句的谓语动词用“should+ 动词原形”或动词原形的形式，其中

57、should 可以省略。故选A。答案： A 解析 本题考查动词的时态，由对话的上句以及下句的“then ”可知，这里表示将来在英国持续一段时间的经历，因此应该用将来进行时。故选A。答案： B 解析 All roads lead to Rome， “条条大路通罗马”。 Romewasnt built in aday， “罗马不是一天建成的 （ 或冰冻三尺非一日之寒） ”。 Practice makesperfect ，“熟能生巧”。根据句意应该选B。答案： D 解析 本题考查交际用语。根据语境： “她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗 ?” “她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。 ”分析四个选项：I thin

58、k so. 我想是这样的。 Im not surprised. 一点也不奇怪。Of course. 当然。 Not likely!（ 大概 ） 不会。此处表示不介意，所以选择D。答案： C 解析 此题要注意：在as.as.结构中，程度副词或表示倍数的词要放在第一个 as 之前。答案： D 解析 本题考查动词的时态。由 I amtired out 可知说话人说的是现在的事情，所以排除A和C。由句意可知说话人逛了一个下午仍一无所获，可知动作的影响还在持续，所以应该用现在完成进行时。故选 D。答案： A 解析 考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使旬+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。此处应是祈使句，又有谓语动词

59、的强调要借助助动词do,故选A句意为：如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你定 能成功。答案： C 解析 考查短语和单复数。be ingood health 身体很好。equipment 是不可数名词，故前面应填was。答案： D 解析 many a 表示许多，many a+单数名词+单数动词，所以排除A和B。由 “ at present ”可知应该用现在进行时。 TOC o 1-5 h z 故选D。答案： D解析考查形容词。A项意为“害羞而小心” ； B 项意为“敏感而有思想”； C项意为“诚实而自信”； D 项意为“快乐乐观的” 。句意为：她乐观而无忧无虑，她是那种通过自己的微笑传播阳

60、光的人。因此本题选D。答案： C该题是语法题，考查虚拟语气在含蓄条件中的用法。句中的第一个分句是陈述语气，第二个分句是虚拟语气，条件隐含在副词otherwise 所表达的意义中，意思是 If he had not gone to Beijing, he would have come to visit you then. 实 际情况是来看望这个动作并没有发生。因此，根据题意和语法规则，选项 C为最佳答案。答案： A该题是语法结构题，考查人称代词的用法。在该句中，人称代词做介词宾语Chinese children 的同位语，所以应该用宾格，那么选项C和选项D就可以首先排除。选项B 的表达方式不对