2022年英语中考核心词汇突破Day8

1、 中考核心词汇突破Day 8核心词汇识记簿G1.general adj.普遍的，常规的;总的;一般的n.将军_ adv.普遍地，常规地;总地;一般地_一般而言,大体上2.get v.去取;得到_(过去式/过去分词)get up起床get on/off_get dressed_get/be used to + _ 习惯于做_.和相处_.为做准备3.give v.给;提供_(过去式)_(过去分词)give sb.sth.=give sth. _ sb.给某人某物give away赠送give up+_ 放弃做give out分发give _ 归还give birth to_give sb. a l

2、ift捎某人一程4.glad adj.高兴的;乐意的be glad _ sth.乐意做某事go v.去;走_(过去式)_(过去分词)go on继续go over_go for a walk_go by_6.good adj.好的_(比较级)_(最高级)be good _ 对有好处be good _ 擅长grow v.生长;种植;增长_(过去式)_(过去分词)grow up_ v.&n.导游;向导10.garden n.花园11.gentleman绅士_(复数)12._n.政府govern v.统治group n.群,组_一群；一组14.guitar n.吉他H_ n.习惯;行为_ 养成一个的习

3、惯_ v.发生;出现 _ 某人发生某事3. hard adv._adj._4. hardly adv._5._ adj.有害的harm n.&v.伤害_.对有害do harm to.对有害6.healthy adj.健康的_ adv.健康地_ n.健康keep healthy保持健康7.hear v.听见;听到_(过去式/过去分词)hear _ sb.收到的来信hear _/_听说8._ n.身高;高度high adj.高的adv.高地9.help v.&n.帮助;援助_ adj.有用的;有帮助的_ adj.没有帮助的help sb._ sth.在方面帮助某人with ones help=wi

4、th the help of sb. 在某人的帮助下help oneself to. 随便吃head n.头v.向前headache n.头疼11.hide v.隐藏;躲避_(过去式)_(过去分词)hide.from.把藏起来核心词汇训练吧一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.He can speak four languages because he_(grow) up under a mixed cultural background.2.Bruce_(hide) his paper in a desk yesterday so that it couldnt be found t3.He

5、is a humorous man. At least thats what I_(hear) of.4.He is always very_(help) to his mother. He helps do the housework.5.Candies can be_(harm) to childrens teeth.6.We can stay_(health) by eating properly and exercising regularly.7._(general) speaking, girls have more gifts for language.8.If you want

6、 to live a healthier life,you should give up_(smoke).9.Im glad_ (hear) that you will come to see me.10.Do you know the_ (high) of the tower?二、用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语1.你哥哥发生了什么事?(happen)_2.妈妈把药藏起来不让孩子找到。(hide.from)_3.这座山的高度是3 000多米。(height)_4.我正盼望着收到我姐姐的来信。(hear from)_5.吸烟对健康有害。(be harmful to)_6.在老师的帮

7、助下，我的英语取得了很大进步。(with ones help)_7.当我长大的时候，我想当一名科学家。(grow up)_你能猜出谁获得了一等奖吗?(guess)_你能帮我个忙吗? (give sb.a hand)_我们的国家正变得越来越强大。(grow)_三、阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词Mary 1._(wait) for the airplane to take off.She got a seat by herself. Just then, an air hostess came up to her and asked, “Could you plea

8、se change your seat? A man would like to sit with his wife.”Mary felt unhappy because the only seat was next to a girl with her arms 2._(break), a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. I dont want to sit there, Mary thought immediately. But the air hostess said, The girl 3._(need) help. Finally

9、, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Emily. She 4._(hurt) in a car accident and now was on her way for 5._(treat). When the snacks and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed 6._(she). Mary considered 7._(offer) to feed her but hesitated(犹豫), as it seemed too impolite to offer

10、 a service to a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emilys need was 8._(important).Mary offered to help her eat.Although Emily was 9._(comfortable) to accept, she agreed. They became closer and closer in a short time. Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. After the five ho

11、ur trip, Marys heart was warm,and she had a l0._(please) time.Love always goes around us. We should help people in need, and our world will become more and more wonderful.核心词汇训练吧一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1grows 2 hid 3 have heard 4 helpful 5 harmful 6 healthy 7Generally8 smoking 9 to hear 10 height二、用括号内所给的词或

12、短语,将下列句子翻译成英语1What happened to your brother?2The mother hid the medicine so that the child would not find it 3The height of this mountain is more than 3,000 meters 4I was looking forward to hearing from my sister. 5 Smoking is harmful to health6 With the help of the teachers, my English has made great progress 7 When I grew up, I wanted to be a scientist. 8 Can you guess who won the first prize?9Can y