2022中考人教新目标(Go for it)版英语全真模拟试卷(2)-课件（67张）

1、2022年深圳市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语全真模拟试卷(二)第一部分选择题(50分)I. 完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)When I was working as a psychologist (心理医生) in England, a boy showed up in my office. It was David. He kept walking up and down nervously, his face pale, and his 1 shaking sl

2、ightly. His teacher had introduced him to me. “This boy has lost his family，” he wrote. “He is very sad and refuses to talk to others, and Im very 2 about him. Can you help？”I looked at David and led him to a chair. How could I help him? There are problems psychology(心理学) doesnt have the solution to

3、. Sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen 3 The first two 4 we met, David didnt say a word. I suggested we play a game of chess. He nodded. After that he played chess with me every Wednesday afternoonin complete silence and without 5 me. Its not easy to cheat in chess, but I made sure David

4、 won once or twice.Usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces and began setting them up before I even got a chance to sit down. It seemed 6 he enjoyed my company (陪伴). But why did he never look at me?Perhaps he simply needs someone to share 7 pain with, I thought. Some

5、months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly. “Its your turn.” he said.After that day, David started talking. He became 8 in school and joined a bicycle club. He wrote to me a few times about his bike riding, and about his plans.Maybe I gave David something. But I also learn

6、ed that onewithout any words can 9 to another person. All it takes is a hug, a 10 to cry on, a friendly touch, or an ear that listens.()1AfeetBeyesChandsDwords()2AexcitedBworriedChappyDangry()3AopenlyBhappilyCnervouslyDfreely()4AplacesBtimesCwaysDofficesCBAB()5Alooking forBlooking atClooking through

7、Dlooking out()6Ain orderBat firstCas ifDin case()7AmyBhisCtheirDher BCB()8AlonelyBexcitedCfriendlyDworried()9Areach outBcatch upCarrive atDlook for()10AbodyBheadChandDshoulderCADII. 阅读理解(40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)A poor traveller stopped under a tree

8、to eat the rice and vegetables which he had brought with him. A few metres away, there was a small shop by the side of the road where a woman was frying fish and selling it to travellers who were able to afford to pay for it. This woman watched the poor traveller carefully, and when he finished his

9、food and began to go, she shouted rudely, “You have not paid me for the fried fish！”“But I have not had your fried fish！”“But everyone can see that you enjoyed the smell of my fried fish with your rice and vegetables，”argued the woman. “If you had not smelled the fish, your meal would not have been

10、eaten so jovially！” Soon a crowd collected. Although they supported the poor traveller, they had to agree that the wind was blowing from the shop to the place where he had eaten, and that it had carried the smell of the fried fish to him. Finally, the woman took the poor traveller to a judge (法官), w

11、ho said, “The woman says that the traveller ate his meal with the smell of her fish. The traveller agrees that the wind was blowing from the womans shop to the place where he ate his rice and vegetables and that it carried the smell of her fried fish to his nose while he was eating, so he must pay f

12、or it. What does your fried fish cost？”“Twenty-five cents a plate，” she answered happily. “Then go outside together，” said the judge. “There the traveller must hold up a 25-cent piece so that its shadow(影子) falls on the womans hand. The price of the smell of a plate of fried fish is the shadow of 25

13、 cents.”()11The underlined word “jovially” in Paragraph 3 means_.ApleasantlyBquickly CslowlyDsecretlyA()12According to Paragraph 1, the woman shouted because _.Ashe wanted to sell her fried fish Bshe wanted the traveller to payCshe didnt want the traveller to stand there Dshe wanted to give some foo

14、d to the travellerB()13According to the passage, we can know that _.Athe judge did a wrong thingBthe traveller ate a plate of fishCthe woman got nothing at lastDthe traveller gave the woman 25 centsC()14The change of the womans feelings can be described as _.AangryboredhopefulBrudeangrypleasedCangry

15、rudepleasedDrudepleaseddisappointedD()15It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that the judge is _.AsmartBshyCpoliteDhard-workingAVideo calls are a common thing in our daily life, but have you imaged being able to touch the person on the other end of the line? Scientists are making this a reality.

16、Researchers have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic device (触觉设备), that can recreate the sense of touch. Haptic technology copies the experience of touch by stimulating (刺激) part of the skin in ways that are similar to what is felt in the real world, through force, vibration (振动) or

17、 movement.Vibration is the most common haptic technology today, such as one used in laptops, which is similar to a button clicking. However, haptic feedback with vibration becomes less sensitive when used continuously. The existing technology also has great difficulty recreating the sense of touch w

18、ith objects in virtual (虚拟的) environments or located remotely, according to Mai Thanh Thai, lead author of the study.The new technology overcomes problems with existing haptic devices. The research team introduced a novel method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, man-made “muscles”“Our thr

19、ee-way directional skin stretch device, built into the fingertips of the wearable haptic glove, is like wearing a second skinits soft, stretchable and similar to the sense of touchand will enable new forms of haptic communication to improve everyday activities，” said Thanh Nho Do, senior author of t

20、he study.It works like this: Imagine you are at home and you call your friend far away. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a haptic glove. If your friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friends fingers. And his glove will measure these interact

21、ions. The force signals can be sent to your glove so your device will make the same forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.The haptic devices could be used in various places, allowing users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance. This could be especiall

22、y beneficial during such times like the COVID-19 pandemic when people depend on video calls to keep in touch with loved ones. Or it could be used in medical practices. Doctors can feel a patient without touching him.()16Whats the function(功能) of SSD?AIt can recreate the sense of touch.BIt can transf

23、er the vibration. CIt can make people connected.DIt can help people find new things.A()17How many haptic gloves with the SSDs should be provided if Jacky wants to touch his parents in a distance?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.B()18Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AVibration is the mo

24、st common haptic technology today.BVibration is a sense of feeling similar to a button clicking.CExisting technology has some disadvantages on vibration.DExisting technology has been widely used in many devices.C()19What could we know after reading the passage?AIt is common to touch the person when

25、we make calls.BVibration is a way to stimulate skin to create the sense of touch.CPeople will do more everyday activities after wearing haptic gloves.DWhen your friend picks up an object, you will receive the forces he makes.B()20What is the best title for the passage?ATouch at a distanceBThe usage

26、of SSDCTouch with a gloveDHow SSD worksAMost of your textbooks are single-use. After graduating, old textbooks are thrown away, which is a big waste of money and paper.Many countries already reuse their textbooks. In the US, book companies will come to schools and buy used books. They then resell th

27、em to new students the following year at a lower price. A high school textbook in the US can have up to eight owners before it is no longer in a good enough condition to be used, according to Xinhua. The book can then be recycled.In China, according to the National Press and Publication Administrati

28、on, students across the country buy 2.8 billion new textbooks every year. If the students of the following year could reuse these textbooks, it would save over 20 billion yuan each year. Thats enough money to build 40，000 primary schools, China Daily noted.Primary and junior high school students in

29、several Chinese cities are reusing music, arts, science and IT textbooks. Thats because students dont have to take down many notes in their textbooks for these subjects, which makes them suitable for reusing.However, these books only account for a tiny part of the total number of textbooks. As there

30、 is no good way for redistributing (再分配) second-hand textbooks, most textbooks still end up as waste, the Paper reported. Changes in curricula (课程) also make it hard to reuse textbooks. “Im among the first group of students to take classes after the recent curricular reform (改革), so I have to buy ne

31、w textbooks that previous (之前的) students didnt use，” Sun Run, a high school student from Hangzhou.Though China has met difficulties on the way to reusing textbooks, the government needs to do something to push the second-hand textbook business in the schools. We should go ahead with the project for

32、the future development.()21How do book companies in the US help students reuse textbooks?AThey make new books. BThey repair used books.CThey carry them to rubbish stations. DThey buy used books and then sell them.D()22How does the writer show the importance of reusing textbooks in Paragraph 3?ABy us

33、ing numbers.BBy giving examples. CBy asking questions.DBy telling stories.A()23What do the underlined words “these books” in Paragraph 5 refer to?AAll the reused textbooks.BAll the new textbooks.CThe second-hand textbooks.DMusic, arts, science and IT textbooks.D()24What can we infer (推测) from the ab

34、ove passage?AChina did better in reusing old textbooks than the US.BThrowing old textbooks is a waste of money and paper.CIt seems that China will make progress in reusing old textbooks.DSun Run has already reused the textbooks because of the recent curricula.C()25Which one is the best title for thi

35、s passage?ASecond-hand textbooks should be reused BSecond-hand textbooks are good businessCThe waste of the second-hand textbooks DReusing textbooks is popular around the worldA第二节请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分)AIt is reported that it had four ski resorts (滑雪场) in 2015.BMo

36、st of them come from the two cities: Shanghai and Guangzhou.CSo where do tourists like to go for ice and snow activities in China?DThere are still many people wanting to experience winter sports.EAnd they have become top choices for people looking for ice and snow.FWinter sports have become very fas

37、hionable lifestyles for many Chinese.Since Beijing won the chance in 2015 to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, China has pushed for greater participation (参与) in winter sports and made developing the ice and snow industry a priority(重中之重). (26)_FIn just a few years, China has become the fastest growing

38、 ski market in the world, with an ever increasing number of ski resorts (度假村) and ski visits. Chongli District of Zhangjiakou City, north Chinas Hebei Province, is the largest high-end ski area in China and will stage most of the ski events at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. (27)_ Now there are se

39、ven with 162 kilometers of ski pistes (雪道).ALast winter, about 150 million people across the country participated in ice and snow sports. This number has already reached half the goal for Beijing Winter Olympics, “to have 300 million people taking part in winter sports, or one in every five Chinese！

40、”As with many other fields, the COVID-19 epidemic had an influence on bookings. But they are expected to pick up again this winter. (28)_ Between November 2019 and January 2020 the most popular places were: Harbin, Hailin Changchun, Shenyang and Mudanjiang. These northeastern cities, after years of

41、work, have formed a mature (成熟的) winter tourism system. (29)_ “Health” and “relaxation” were the main reasons for people to take part in ice and snow sports. And more than half of all ice and snow tourists were aged 20 to 40, they are major people in the sports. Last year visitors came especially fr

42、om southern China. (30)_CEBNow with the Beijing Winter Olympics just a year away, the future looks snowy white for winter tourism in China.第三节信息匹配阅读下面AF 的材料，请根据这五位游客的需求，帮他们选择最合适的旅游指南手册。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)ASEE PARIS This is a great guidebook if you want tips from local people about where to eat out and go

43、 shopping, as well as helpful information about places suitable for disabled visitors. And with its clear descriptions of the contents of famous museums and art galleries (画廊), it is especially good for lovers of culture.BPARIS: A VISITORS HANDBOOK This guidebook contains (包含) some excellent walking

44、 tours, together with information about the citys history and information on when to visit its attractions at a discount (打折) or for free. Theres also a section with basic words and phrases to help you communicate in French, as well as some detailed maps.CGUIDE TO PARIS Whatever recommendations (推荐)

45、 you needrestaurants, concert halls or clothes stores, youll find them here. And anyone who needs to travel around Paris, on foot, by public transport or car, will find this book very helpful. Theres also useful information about places to visit in the areas around Paris.DPARIS, CITY OF LIGHTS Writt

46、en by an architecture expert, this will tell you everything you need to know about Paris from ancient Roman times up to the present. There are suggestions of tours taking in all the main sights, suitable for the longest or the shortest of trips, along with tips to help you find good food, good music

47、 and all the latest fashions.EALL ABOUT PARIS Youll find everything you need to know here about getting around by bus and underground. There are suggestions for activities for every group. It also has lots of information about where to stay, from simple student hotels to the finest hotelstheres some

48、thing for everyone.FVISITOR GUIDE Youll find very useful information in an emergency. There are telephone numbers of all the department, including hospitals, police stations, post office and banks. ()31Jack is a student, so he wants to spend as little money as possible in Paris, and he would like to

49、 explore (探索) the city on foot. Hes also keen to learn a little French to speak to local people.()32Emily is looking for things to do in Paris with her six-year-old daughter. She needs to choose some hotels, and would also like to know how to use the citys public transport.BE()33Ray wants to visit P

50、aris with his wife Carole, who uses a wheelchair. They want a guidebook that introduces good restaurants as well as giving details about well-known paintings on show.()34Ali wants to know about driving in Paris and about making trips outside the city. Hed also like suggestions about the best places

51、to listen to music.AC()35Katarina wants to see as much as possible of Paris in just two days. Shed like to discover about the history of the city, and also wants some ideas on where to buy stylish clothes and shoes.D第二部分非选择题(25分)III. 语法填空 (10分)阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分)Oliver Twist (雾都孤儿) is one of the most famous stories 36._ (write) by Charles Dickens. Set in the nineteenth century, it is about a boy called Oliver 37._ mother dies jus