高中英语 选必B2U6-第三课时-Using Languages课件

1、2021年春季深圳市线上课程高一英语深圳市教育科学研究院教学材料：外研版高中英语新教材 选择性必修第二册教学内容：Unit 6 Survival第三课时：Using Language执教人：马思妍/深圳市罗湖区罗湖高级中学Oct. 6, 2021Adverbial clauses with -ever and no matter -让步状语从句 让步状语从句是状语从句中的一种。 一般翻译为“尽管,即使”, 就是我们日常生活中用的“退一步说”。 引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些：though, although, as, even if , even though, whetheror, n

2、o matter + 疑问词， 疑问词 + ever.IntroductionLook at the sentences and answer the questions. Sentences (a) and (c) are from the reading passage.Activity 1: ThinkActivity 1: ThinkWhat is the difference between the sentences in each group?What is the meaning of ever and no matter? What other words can be co

3、mbined with -ever and no matter to form adverbial clauses?Activity 1: Summarize1. The difference between the sentences in each group is that sentences (a) and (c) are more emphatic. Sentences (b) and (d) state facts without any particular emphasis.2. -ever and no matter mean that something is true o

4、r happens in all situations. 3. 1) Words combined with -ever: whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however. 2) Words combined with no matter: no matter who, no matter whom, no matter what, no matter which, no matter when, no matter where, no matter how, etc.Grammar Learning: 疑

5、问词 + everActivity 2: ThinkLook at the words combined with ever below and think:How can we classify this grammar structure based on the “疑问词”？whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever, however. Grammar Learning: 疑问词 + everwhoever, whomever, whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever, ho

6、wever. “疑问词+ever”可分为两类，“疑问代词+ever”: whatever/whichever/whoever/whomever“疑问副词+ever”: wherever/whenever/however. 不论是 “疑问代词+ever” 还是 “疑问副词+ever”, 其意义都是 “不管/无论+该疑问词的本义”。Grammar Learning: 疑问词 + everActivity 3: ThinkLook at the examples below and think:What clause does each “疑问词 + ever” structure introduc

7、e in the sentences?Whatever happened, he wouldnt say a word.Whoever says so, it is wrong.Whichever dictionary you take, you will have to pay at least 20 dollars.Wherever he goes, Ill follow him.Whenever I visited him, he was always busy working.However late he is, his mother will wait for him to hav

8、e dinner together.Whoever smokes here will be punished. Beggars will eat whatever they are given.Whichever he likes will be given to him.You may invite whomever you like.Grammar Learning: 疑问词 + everWhatever happened, he wouldnt say a word.Whoever says so, it is wrong.Whichever dictionary you take, y

9、ou will have to pay at least 20 dollars.Wherever he goes, Ill follow him.Whenever I visited him, he was always busy working.However late he is, his mother will wait for him to have dinner together.Whoever smokes here will be punished. Beggars will eat whatever they are given.Whichever he likes will

10、be given to him.You may invite whomever you like.状语从句主语从句宾语从句主语从句宾语从句“疑问代词+ever” 可引导两种类型的从句：让步状语从句和名词性从句（如主语从句，宾语从句等）。“疑问副词+ever” 只能引导一种类型的从句， 即让步状语从句Wherever he goes, Ill follow him.Whenever I visited him, he was always busy working.However late he is, his mother will wait for him to have dinner to

11、gether.Grammar Learning: no matter + 疑问词Whatever happened, he wouldnt say a word.Whoever says so, it is wrong.Whichever dictionary you take, you will have to pay at least 20 dollars.1）当 “疑问代词 + ever” 充当状语从句时， 此时它们可以等于 “no matter + 疑问代词”2）“疑问副词+ever” 只充当状语从句，所以可随时替换成 “no matter + 疑问副词”=No matter what

12、 happened, he wouldnt say a word.=No matter who says so, it is wrong.=No matter which dictionary you take, you will have to take at least 20 dollars.=No matter where he goes, Ill follow him.=No matter when I visited him, he was always busy working.=No matter how late he is, his mother will for him t

13、o have dinner together.PracticeRewrite the underlined sentences using adverbial clauses with -ever and no matter.Practice1. Whatever past experience you have had / No matter what past experience you have had, please read these survival tips carefully2. Whenever a wildfire breaks out / No matter when a wildfire breaks out, leave the area quickly but calmly.3. No matter how many people