2021-2022学年江西省鄱阳中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、This year, the Ministry of Education

2、plans to increase _ specialist (特色) soccerschools to 20,000.Aa number of Bthe number of Ca great deal of Dplenty of2、 Could you please tell me _?Because my alarm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you were late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwhy did you come to school late3、Would you mind lending me

3、your iPad? .AGood idea BI think so CYes, I would DNot at all4、 good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.ATakingBTo takeCTakenDTake5、All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful. Thats it. .AMany hands make light workBPractice

4、 makes perfectCWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed6、Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/7、 Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?He would love to, but he has to work_.Aon weekendsBon weekdaysCin the daytim

5、e8、Who was the student _ was absent yesterday?Mary was.AthatBwhoCwhomDwhich9、Our school is not far from the _ / p:k /?ApackBpassCparkDpick10、They are all European countries except .ANorwayBSingaporeCSpain. 完形填空11、A group of adults, highly succeeded in their jobs, went to visit their old professor. S

6、oon they began to 1 the stress in work and life.The professor went to the kitchen and returned 2 a pot of coffee and all kinds of cups crystal (水晶), glass, plastic; some nice looking, some simple looking; some 3 , some cheap. And he told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup o

7、f coffee in hand, the professor said, “Ive noticed that all the nice looking expensive cups were 5 , leaving behind the simple and cheap ones. While it is 6 for you to take only the best for yourself, that is the root of your 7 and stress.You know that the cup itself adds no quality (品质) to the coff

8、ee. 8 you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 9 you went for the best cups without thinking.Now consider this: Life is the coffee. The jobs, money and 10 in society are the cups. They are just 11 to hold life, and the type of cup doesnt change the quality of our life. Sometimes, by 12 attention t

9、o the cup only, we fail to enjoy the coffee that God has 13 us. God offers us the coffee, not the cup. Please enjoy your coffee!”The happiest people dont have the best of everything. They just make 14 of everything. Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak 15 . And leave the rest to the God.

10、1Athink of Bthank for Ctalk about Ddrop by2Afor Bat Cin Dwith3Aexpensive Bordinary Cstrong Dserious4Athem Bthemselves Chim Deveryone5Amixed up Bgot up Ctaken up Dmade up6Anormal Bimportant Cimpossible Dnecessary7Athoughts Bfailure Cquestions Dproblems8AWho BHow much CWhat DThat9Aand Bbut Cso Dor10Ap

11、osition Bage Chealth Dpurpose11Acups Btools Cbags Dbowls12Aputting Bgetting Cturning Dpaying13Ataught Bprovided Creturned Dbought14Afun Buse Cmess Dthe worst15Akindly Bsadly Crudely Dseriously. 语法填空12、One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the vi

12、ew was beautiful. While he 1 (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2(fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3(help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4(not hurt). Im so sorry! said the rider. Oh, no, said Bernard Shaw. I should 5 (say) sorry. Im sorry for not 6 (give)

13、 luck to you. Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, If you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world. 阅读理解A13、There was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player. People came out just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him he didnt want to

14、hear him just play anymore. He wanted him to sing a song.The man said, “I dont sing.”But the customer was persistent(执著的). He told the bartender, “Im tired of listening to the piano. I want the man to sing!”The bartender shouted. “ Hi! If you want to get paid, sing a song. The customers are asking y

15、ou to sing!”So he did. He sang a song. A piano player who had never sung in public did so for the very first time. And nobody believed that he sang so well.He has talent he was_! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar, but because he had to sing, he went on

16、 to become one of the best-known entertainers in America.1There was a man playing the piano in a bar, _ likes his music.Aeveryone Bsomeone Cno one Danyone2Why did the customer ask him to sing a song ?ABecause he was not good at the piano.BBecause the customer didnt like him.CBecause the customer was

17、 tired of listening to the music.DNo reason.3Whats the meaning of the phrase “ sit on” in the article?A为.的一员 B开会讨论C疏忽，忽视 D扣押4What did the piano player play the piano for?AFor everybody liked him.BFor he could make a living.CFor someone could realized he was a talent.DWe dont know.5Why the man became

18、 famous in the end?ABecause he was good at the pianoBBecause he never sang a song in public.CBecause he was a talent.DBecause he had to sing.B14、When our son Bradley was ten, the new bicycle he had received earlier that year was stolen. Owning a bicycle was a big deal to our children when they were

19、little. They spent hours and hours, day after day, on their bicycles, riding up and down the footpath, and at the front of the house. We also rode together as a family a lot. Bicycling was a great way to get the kids out of the house and into the fresh air without spending any money.Bradley had disc

20、overed that his bicycle had been stolen from our backyard in Campbelltown, South Australia, when he and his sister went outside for a morning ride. He couldnt believe that someone would do this.He got a large piece of cardboard, painted a sign begging for the bicycle to be returned, and tied the sig

21、n to the letterbox. The following morning, when I went out to collect the mail, I found a white envelope with the magical words, Buy yourself a new bicycle, There was a $100 banknote inside.We were very touched that someone had the heart to do this. Weve never been able to thank the person but we su

22、spect(猜想)that it may have been one of our wonderful neighbors, Bradley painted a big “_!” on the sign and we left it outside for a couple of weeks afterwards, hoping the kind stranger would drive down our street.A delighted Bradley was able to buy a new bicycle. As the years went on, the bicycles be

23、came bigger and more expensive but remained just as important for those family bicycle rides, Now Bradley is 25. Sometimes I miss the days when receiving a bicycle was the best thing in the world to them.All these years later we are still thankful for the strangers kindness. We were a young family w

24、ith three little children and it meant a lot to us. We still talk about it and, even now, wonder who the kind stranger was.1According to the passage, Bradley often_ when he was a child.Arode a bike Bmade signs Ctook a walk Dcollected mail2Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Pa

25、ragraph 4?ACome back BThank you CA new bicycle DA good boy3From the action of the stranger, we can learn that_.Alove builds a warm family Ba special memory lasts longChappiness makes a better life Da kindness helps others a lot4The best title for the passage can be_.AA rich stranger BA thankful moth

26、erCA bicycle for Bradley DA banknote for the familyC15、 All our food comes from the soil (土壤). Some of us eat meat, but animals live on plants. If there were no plants, we should have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for life.The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plan

27、ts. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus, dead leaves, dead plants and animal waste make it, but this takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.All soil needs food. If we dont give it, any plants will be weak. Animals waste is the bes

28、t food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every year; it is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition. When the soil is dry, the wind blows i

29、t away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know peop

30、le live on _.AanimalBplantCsoil2The word “humus” means _ in Chinese.A微生物B腐殖土C粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive more fertilizersBmake more humusCgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants

31、 growCA and B5The best title of this text should be _.ASoil is necessary to peopleBSoils food is chemical fertilizersCHumus is hard to makD16、Stanley, as a son of a very poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school

32、. With great interest, he read everything he could, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his hometown. “Theres so much to learn,” hed say. “Though were born stupid, only the stupid remain that way.” He decided that none of his children would be refused an education.Therefor

33、e, Stanley insisted that we should learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, wed still dothat. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we learned. We would talk about the news of the day. Sometimes the news was unimportant, but it was always taken

34、 seriously. Stanley would listen carefully and discuss it with us.Then came the momentthe time to share the days new learning.“Felice,” hed say, “tell me what you learned today.”“I learned that the population of Denmark is .”Silence.Stanley was thinking about what was said. “The population of Denmar

35、k. Hmm. Well” hed say. “Get the map; lets see where Denmark is.” And the whole family went on a search for Denmark.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought v

36、ery little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and joining in one anothers education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting what we learned, confirming our value, Stanley was surely our most influential teacher.Later during my t

37、raining as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting(传授) what Stanley knew all alongthe value of continual learning. His skills have served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Denm

38、ark might prove useful.1（小题1）What do we know from Paragraph 1?AThose born stupid could not change their life.BThe poor could hardly afford school education.CThe town elders wanted to learn about the world.DThe writers father was born in a workers family.2（小题2）The underlined word “that” in Paragraph

39、2 refers to(指代)_.Aone new thing Bsharing what we learnCcrazy idea Dlearning one new thing3（小题3）From the passage, we know that the writer _.Aknew very well about DenmarkBfelt regret about those wasted daysCthought his fathers educational skills usefulDonly talked about important news with his family4

40、（小题4）What is the greatest value of “dinner time” to the writer?AContinual learning. BShowing talents.CFamily get-together. DEating delicious food.5（小题5）What is the best title of this passage?AA poor familyBMy best teacherCHappy time at schoolDThe most difficult knowledgeE17、When people think of food

41、 in the United States, they think mostly of fast foods like hamburgers and hot dogs. In fact, in the U.S. cities like New York and Los Angeles, there are thousands of different kinds of restaurants with foods from all over the world.So if you like to try different foods, the United States is the pla

42、ce for you. The United States has people from all over the world, and they bring with them typical（有代表性的）foods from their countries. You can eat tempura in Japanese restaurants, tacos in Mexican restaurants, paella in Spanish restaurants, pasta in Italian restaurants, and you can also eat Americas m

43、ost popular food, pizza.Yes, pizza! Pizza is from Italy, but today it is an important part of the U.S. menu. There are about 58,000 pizzerias in the United Statesthats about 17% of all restaurants in the country, and the number is growing.The United States has eating places for all tastesand all poc

44、kets. You can buy a hot dog on the street and pay one or two dollars. Or you can go to a four-star restaurant and pay $200 for a dinner1Many people think_, but they are wrong.Afast foods are quite popular in AmericaBAmericans usually have fast foods onlyCPizzas are becoming more popular in AmericaDP

45、eople can eat what they wish in America2Such words as tempura, tacos, paella, pasta in the second paragraph have the same kind of meaning as_.AChinese dumplings Bgood serviceCBritish restaurants DFrench menus3There are many different kinds of food in America because_.AAmericans have different eating

46、 habitsBcheap foods like hamburgers and hot dogs are less popular than beforeCmore and more tourists from other countries visit AmericaDAmericans are from different countries of the world4Pizzas were first made by_.AAmericans BMexicansCItalians DJapanese5From the text we know that in America_.Aonly

47、rich people can go out to eatBall of the people can enjoy the foodCnot all the people can go out to eatDonly a few people can enjoy the foodF18、For SaleAn iPhone 4, second-hand, 90% new, the price can be negotiated (协商) in person, call Coco at 757-6589Looking to rentOne-bedroom apartment, from Janua

48、ry 1stto April 30th, with bath and shower, near the dining hall of the university but not inside the university.Call Charlie at 422-3895LostLost two days ago near Man Street. Puppy is only 8 months old. He is a black schnauzer. It is priceless for me. Reward. Call Salina at 633-7856FoundA purple wal

49、let was found on the street in Packard-Jewett area yesterday afternoon, Sep. 22nd. Please call Jason at 909-8972.1You can get in touch with _ if you want to buy an old cell phone.AElaineBCocoCSalinaDJason2Charlie wishes to rent an apartment _.Awhich is near restaurantsBwhich is in the universityCwhich has a dining