2021-2022学年江苏省扬州市江都区实验中考联考英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The passage and checked carefully bef

2、ore it was open to the public.ApolishedBwas polishedCpolishes2、Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _.AGood ideaBCongratulationsCBest wishesDWith pleasure3、Dont go out now，look，it is raining outside，we had better stay at home and watch TV.AbigBstrongChardDhardly4、- Which of the two shirts would

3、you like to choose?- Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe otherCother5、What did your father say to you just now?He asked me _.Athat I would like to see a movieBwhere I will spend my holidayCif I enjoyed myself at the partyDwhen did I attend the graduation party6

4、、Dont talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.AhappilyBnearlyCloudlyDhardly7、I prefer _ the failure rather than _ my dream.Aexperience; to give upBto experience; give upCexperienceing; giving upDto experience; to give up8、_ sleep do you think is necessary for a Grade 9 student? 8 hours at least.AHow

5、 often BHow long CHow many DHow much9、What are the people in the US _ to do when they meet _?Asupposed; at the first timeBsupposed; for the first timeCexpected; in the first timeDbe supposed; for the first time10、-The man I saw yesterday _ around my house again.-Lets call the police right now.Awas w

6、alking Bhas walked Cis walking. 完形填空11、Paper cutting is the art of cutting paper designs. Paper cuttings are very beautiful and display 1 Chinese characteristics. They can be seen in many parts of China. During the Spring Festival, people stick patterns on the windows, doors or desks for the festiva

7、l. These paper cuttings are sometimes called “window flowers” or “picture cuts”. The custom of sticking window flowers 2 in North China in the beginning. During festivals such as the Chinese New Year, weddings, and celebrations for the birth of a baby, people used paper cuttings to show their 3 or b

8、ring good luck.A thousand years ago, people began to use paper cutting for decoration. 4 to historic books, women in the Tang Dynasty used paper cutting as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was the decoration of the gifts. Some people made a living by the skill.Paper cutting is all made by hand. It

9、 is easy to learn. You need only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. 5 patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated(复杂的) patterns, people first stuck the pattern on the paper and then used different kinds of knives to make it. No 6 can be made during the process(过程),

10、 or the work would fail.Paper cutting 7 nearly all topics, from flowers, birds, animals to people in history and characters in classic novels. Paper cuts are 8 red, as red represents auspiciousness(吉兆) in China. There are also some colorful paper cuttings, such as those in Henan and Guangdong provin

11、ces. In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting. Nowadays, fewer and fewer people learn this skill, 9 there are some who still make a living by it. At present, there are factories making paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held regularly and bo

12、oks of this kind are 10 . Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series.1AheavyBstrongCseriousDstrange2AhappenedBspreadCmentionedDappeared3AprideBpowerCpleasureDhope4ALeadingBUsedCAccordin

13、gDBelong5ASimpleBSpecialCSingleDSimilar6AsuccessBprogressCfriendsDmistakes7AdescribesBcoversCdiscoversDrecords8AspeciallyBmostlyCespeciallyDhardly9AwhileBsinceCunlessDuntil10AproducedBtranslatedCpublishedDcollected. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1 (happen)

14、at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2 (lie) on the ground, crying. Its said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, 3(give) me all your belongin

15、gs(所带的东西), or I4 (kill) you. She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5(not hurt). Now, the police 6 (search)for the robber. 阅读理解A13、Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energy and good health. Milk is a food enj

16、oyed by people of all ages as we can easilydigestit.Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught to eat solid food earlier, so

17、 that we can use most of the cows milk. A cow can produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will give good milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cows milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from cream. Cream is also used fo

18、r making cakes and other foods. Another common milk product is cheese. Cows milk can be also turned into powdered milk.In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a large number of sheep and goa

19、ts are kept for their milk. And many Arabs drink camels milk. For babies, however, the best of all is their mothers milk which is given to them during their first few months of life.1People need milk because it can .Amake us fat and cleverBmake us very richCgive us healthy thingsDhelp us keep young2

20、The second paragraph tells us that people can get more milk if .Athe cows are fed on rich grassBthe baby cows eat nothing solidCthe mother cows eat solid foodDthe baby cows are fed with less milk3The underlined word “digest” in the passage means “ “.A制作 B消化C遗漏 D满足4From the passage, we can learn that

21、 .Acows can also produce cheese for peopleBcakes can be made with the powdered milkCsheep and camels provide people with milk tooDmilk can make people not only strong but also rich5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople can use as much as 45 liters of milk a day.BMilk is

22、 a completely good food for peoples healthCMany other foods can be made with the products of milkDMothers milk is the best food for babies in their early months.B14、Onceupon a time, some visitors went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly a warning of a strong storm

23、came to them, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds got darker, Love realized it was time to leave. But there was no boat to go into. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by in a great large boat. L

24、ove shouted, “Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of gold in my boat. There is no place here for you. ”Love decided to ask Vanity（虚荣） for help who was also passing by in a beautiful boat. But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me.

25、My boat will get dirty with your wet feet. ”Sadness passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be alone. ”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that he

26、didnt hear Love calling to him.Love was becoming restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love! I will take you with me. ” Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped into the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who w

27、as so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?” 来源：Zxxk.ComKnowledge smiled, “Oh, that was Time. ”“Time?” asked Love. “But why did Time help me?” Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is capable of understanding how great Love is. ”1According to the passag

28、e, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?ALove.BRichness.CVanity.DKnowledge.2Other visitors passed by in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?ARichness Vanity Sadness Happiness TimeBRichness Happiness Sadness Vanity TimeCTime Richness Vanity Sadness Ha

29、ppinessDRichness Happiness Vanity Sadness Time3What can we learn from the passage?AWhen we are rich, we may pay more attention to LoveBAll the feelings are important in our life except LoveCAs time goes by, we can realize the importance of LoveDWhen we are happy and sad, we shouldnt remember LoveC15

30、、We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back, doubts like these can

31、 make us feel bad. But when we look back, its too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we dont really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “Youre a lucky dog.” Is he really on your sid

32、e? If he says, “Youre a lucky guy.” or“Youre a lucky gal.” Thats being friendly. But “lucky dog”? Theres a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesnt see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is he doesnt think you deserve your luck.How can you tell

33、 the real meaning behind someones words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. Spend some time thinking about the real meaning of what people say

34、 to you, and you may save another mistake.1The questions in the first paragraph tell us that the speaker _.Afeels happy because his friends were nice to himBfeels he may not have “read” his friends true feelings correctlyCthinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend HelenDis sorry

35、that his friends let him down2From the example “Youre a lucky dog”, we can learn that _.Athe speaker of the sentence is friendlyBit means the same as “Youre a lucky guy.” or “Youre a lucky gal.”Csometimes the words used by the speaker give a tip to the feeling behind the wordsDthe word “dog” shouldn

36、t be used to describe a person3The passage tries to tell you how to _.Aavoid mistakes about money and friendsBbring the “dog” bit into our conversationCbe friendly to other peopleDavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you4What is important in listening to a person?ATo notice his tone, his

37、 posture and the look in his eyes.BTo listen to how he pronounces his words.CTo check if his words go well with his manner, his tone of voice and his posture.DDont believe what he says.5If you follow the writers advice, you would _.Abe able to get the real meaning of peoples wordsBavoid any mistakes

38、 while talking with the people who envy youCnot lose real friends who say things that do not please youDbe able to observe people as they are talking to youD16、The mystery stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle are famous all over the world.The detective in his stories is called Sherlock Holmes. He solve

39、s mysteries in a most surprising way. His assistant, Dr Watson, watches with admiration and then writes up the story of the mystery afterwards.This is a useful story writing skill. Because Watson is not very clever, the story remains a mystery until the end. The readers can sometimes pick up some cl

40、ues before he does! Then, to make Watson understand the mystery, Holmes has to explain it all, step by step. So we, the readers, get to see it step by step too. Watson is almost as good a character in the story as Sherlock Holmes!The very first time they meet, Holmes greatly surprises Watson. When t

41、hey are first introduced, Holmes says to Watson, How do you do? I see you have been to Afghanistan(阿富汗).Watson is too amazed by this to ask Holmes how he knows this. Watson has, indeed, been to Afghanistan. Later, he asks Holmes about it. Holmes explains that there is nothing magical about what he d

42、oes. He gets to know it all by very, very careful observation(观察).Observation OneWatson was introduced to Holmes as a doctor. Yet Holmes thought that the way he stood and walked made him seem like a soldier. So, this meant he was probably an army doctor.Observation TwoWatsons face was quite dark ski

43、nned. But his wrists were pale. So his dark face was probably sun burnt. This meant that he had been to a hot, sunny country.Observation ThreeAt the time, the British army had soldiers at bases in many parts of the world. So there were still a lot of places to choose from. However, Holmes saw that W

44、atson looked very tired and he was always holding his left arm, as if it was painful. So, he had probably been with the army to a place where they were fighting. There was only one place where the British army was fighting at that time: Afghanistan.1The writer most probably created the character, Dr

45、 Watson, to _.Agive Holmes help when solving mysteriesBshow Holmes careful observationChelp readers pick up some clues about the mysteryDget readers to see the mystery step by step2The first time they meet, _.AHolmes explains how he knows Watson has been to AfghanistanBHolmes surprises Watson by tel

46、ling that he has been to AfghanistanCWatson tells Holmes he has been to AfghanistanDWatson asks Holmes how he knows he has been to Afghanistan3From the passage we know that the British army _ at that time.Aonly had soldiers in AfghanistanBhad many army doctors at bases in many parts of the worldCwas

47、 fighting with several countriesDwas fighting with AfghanistanE17、A gift card is a card that is issued(发行) by a store.These cards are big money makers for stores.One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store,they often see other things to buy,and they spend more money than the gift card

48、is worth.Unused cards are another reason.Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards.They either lose them,forget about them,or decide that its not worth the effort. Gift card are becoming very popular in many countries around the world.In the US,they are on

49、e of the most popular kinds of gifts.Why?People love the conveniencegift cards are easy to buy and easy to use,either in the store or online.The recipient can choose his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. Receiving a gift card,however,is not the

50、same as receiving a gift.A real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it.The message of a real gift is more likely to be,I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you.Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift.It may seem to say,I wa

51、s in a hurry.I didnt have time to think about what you would really like. In todays world,gift cards are certainly convenient.However,they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts,which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient.1What does the underline

52、wordrecipientmean in Chinese?A商家B顾客C发行者D接受者2What is the second paragraph mainly about?AWhy gift cards are popular in the US.BDifferent kinds of gift cards.CWhere to buy gift cards.DHow to use gift cards.3What message does a gift card send according to the writer?AI care about you.BI know you like th

53、e gift cards.CI couldnt find the right gift for you.DI didnt have time to buy you a real gift.4Which of the following is the writers opinion?AIts easy for people to lose gift cards.BGift cards are better than real gifts.CGift cards help people save money.DReal gifts can bring people closer.F18、The S

54、mallest Life Around UsTiny plants and animals live all around us. We cannot see them because they are so small, but they are everywhere.They live in the soil, the air, and in rivers and oceans. They grow on mountains and in caves. Some live in the ice at the north and south poles; some live where it

55、 is very hot. They are found throughout cities and in the country. They grow on other plants and animals. Some are even living on you, on your skin, hair, and inside your body, in your mouth, nose, and all through your intestines(肠).These tiny plants and animals are called microbes. The word microbe

56、 is made from two other words: micro, meaning small, and bios, meaning life. So, microbe means small life.Microbes have been on earth for a very long time. They may have been the first forms of life to be alive. Today there are more microbes in the world than all other living things.People did not k

57、now microbes had existed(存在) long. They were too small for them to see.But people did see many changes in their worldimportant changes. And they did not know what caused them. They saw food that they kept too long change color and begin to smell bad. They saw cuts and wounds grow red and painful and become infec