2021-2022学年黑龙江省大庆杜尔伯特联考中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、After a few hours practice, I felt a

2、bit tired. _, I held on for success.AOtherwiseBAlsoCHoweverDTherefore2、- Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James?- _ of them， Jeremy is my favorite.ANoneBNeitherCEitherDAll3、Haidian All Stars have won most of the matches.Wrong! All of the matches!_, Tony. Youve got no chance!AFace

3、the truthBNice workCHave a nice tripDLet me have a look4、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.Agrown upBbrought upCtaken care ofDlived5、 The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the

4、football match this weekend.They are so great.AchallengeBresearchCsuccess6、Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?Im sorry. I havent been there before. You may ask _.Asomebody elseBelse anybodyCelse somebodyDanybody else7、Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?Sor

5、ry, at all. Our computer has broken down.ANot BNone CNothing DNo8、I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon. They games with their classmates then.AplayBwill playCare playingDwere playing9、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand10、Grandma is rather deaf, so you m

6、ust speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly. 完形填空11、 Let me tell you something about a new classmate of mine. His name is John. He comes 1 America. Now hes in No.1 High School, Beijing. He 2 English. He likes China very much, but he can only(仅仅) speak 3 Chinese. My English is not go

7、od, 4 we often help each other.I go to school with 5 every morning. We have 6 at school at noon. He likes Chinese 7 very much. Noodles are his favorite. 8 school, he comes to my home and plays with me. He says, “The Chinese people are very 9 to me. I am very glad to 10 China.”1AinBtoCfromDfor2Aspeak

8、sBspeakCsaysDsay3Aa lotBa littleCmanyDmuch4AandBsoCbutDthen5AhimBherChisDhe6AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDdinner7AfoodBclothesCdrinksDpeople8AWithBAtCInDAfter9AkindBhappyCwellDsure10Avisit toBwork onClive inDget to. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqin

9、g. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customers tab

10、le without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for

11、 the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down

12、 much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、Talk about a real-life hero! Ten-year-old Larry Champagne from StLouis，Missouri, hit the brake（刹车）on a runaway

13、school busHe saved himself and 20 other kids on board from disasterIt all happened in one terrible accidentOn the way to school，the bus driver，Ernestine Blackman，suddenly fell illSeeing the car was running away，the other kids started to scream，but Larry ran to the front and stopped the bus“At first

14、I thought，Were gonna die, ”says Larry，“but after I pressed the brake, I felt safe”Larrys speedy reaction made news all over the countryHe appeared on TV shows as a heroThe bus company gave Larry a big giftHis school hung a medal of honor around his neck“My grandmother always tells me to do whats rig

15、ht，”says LarryHe thanked his brother，Jerrick，9，who “helped me get the bus driver up” during the emergency（紧急情况）How did he know how to stop the bus?_（机械师）He helps his grandfather work on his old truck“He gets his hands dirty，”says his grandfatherOne thing is for certain：Larry knows where to find the

16、brakes1（小题1）What did Larry do to save the runaway bus?Ahe pressed the brake.BHe helped all the kids climb out through the windows.CHe dialed 911.2（小题2）When did Larry finally feel safe?AWhen the bus driver started driving again.BOnce he pressed the brake and the bus stopped.CWhen the kids finally sto

17、pped screaming3（小题3）Larry thanked his brother Jerrick for .Ateaching him how to stop the busBteaching him how to find the brakeChelping him get the bus driver up4（小题4）The underlined sentence “ Larry is something of a mechanic ”tells us thatALarrys job is a mechanicBLarry knows something about machin

18、esCLarry is a roboB14、阅读理解You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover that

19、 you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We can not change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance wi

20、ll make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep atemperateand open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you wan

21、t to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, bec

22、ause it will make everyones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.1This passage is trying to tell us_.Awhats important for a studentBwhat students s

23、hould do at schoolChow to treat people different from usDhow to get others to do things in the right way2From the first paragraph we know that at school _.Aits easier for someone to hate othersBgetting along with others is not a great dealCmost students are getting on well with each otherDstudents a

24、re learning other things besides studying3What is tolerance according to the passage?AAccept people as they are.BBelieve you are always right.CExpect everybody to be the same.DChange yourself to please other people.4Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?AgentleBimpoli

25、teCactiveDresponsible5The last paragraph suggests that_.Atolerance can only be learnt at schoolBliving with people of the same interests is easierCpracticing tolerance at school can help make a better worldDpeople in different countries have different interests and abilitiesC15、Special FestivalsSt.

26、Anthonys DayJanuary 17th is St. Anthonys Day in Mexico (墨西哥). Its a day when people ask for protection for their animals by bringing them to church. But before the animals go into thechurch, the people usually dress them up in flowers and ribbons.The Festival of RakhiLong ago in India, a young lady

27、who needed help sent her silk bracelet(手镯) to a king. Although he did not arrive in time to help her, he kept the bracelet as a sign between them. Today in India, during the festival of Rakhi, sisters of all ages tie bracelets around wrists of their brothers to show their care and love.Spring Festiv

28、alOne of the biggest celebrations in China is Spring Festival. Its the first day of the lunar year. Families get together and watch special programs on TV with the family on the Lunar NewYears Eve. People can see a lot of traditional programs too， such as lion dancing or dragon dancing. They wish pe

29、ople a happy new year and a bright future.SetsubunOn the evening of February 3rd, people in Japan celebrate the end of winter and the beginning of spring. This is known as Setsubun. Family members throw dried beans around their homes, shouting, “Good luck in!”1People celebrate the festival of Rakhi

30、in _.AMexico.BChin ACIndi ADJapan.2Which festival is on the evening of February 3rd?ASetsubun.BThe Festival of Rakhi.CSpring Festival.DSt. Anthonys Day.3What do people do on the Lunar New Years Eve?ABring their animals to church.BWatch special programs on TV.CGive a bracelet to their family.DThrow b

31、eans around their homes.D16、The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts (Voice), Nicolas Cage (Voice)Language: EnglishRunning time: 1hour and 25minutesPrice: Weekdays - $30 (adults)$15 (Children under 7)Weekends - $40 (adults)$20 (Children under 7)James: I really enjoyed this movie. Its a fun movie for the w

32、hole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.Sam: I would recommend（推荐）this movie to everyone. Whether you go with your family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!John: Ive seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made

33、some of the scenes are so beautiful. Mary: I went to see this movie with my 9 - year old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at how funny it was. We just couldnt help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.1Fro

34、m the poster, what language is spoken in the movie ?AChineseBEnglishCJapanese2How long does the movie last?A75 minutesB85 minutesC95 minutes3Why does John like the movie ?ABecause its a fun movie for the whole family.BBecause the movie has something he enjoys.CBecause it is well made some of the sce

35、nes are so beautiful.4How much did Mary and her daughter spend on the movie?A60 dollars.B80 dollarsC45 dollars.5What kind of movie is Ant Bully?AIts a sad movie.BIts an action movie.CIts a fun movie.E17、The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings dont move. They cant change the way they loo

36、k. However, architect(建筑师) David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make _-story buildings that change shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings

37、 will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He also wants the building to be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋顶). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own roof. Ea

38、ch roof has solar panels(太阳能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the wind. They will turn the wind into energy.Fishers ideas sound impossible. However, thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选

39、定答案的字母标号涂黑。1The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 _.AshapesBfloorsCdifferent speedsDroofs2Why can Fishers building make its own energy?ABecause the building is tall and always moving.BBecause the building is tall and has many solar panels.CBecause the building is always moving and

40、 has many solar panels.DBecause the building is always moving and has many trees.3What will the Fishers building get energy from?AThe sun and the wind.BThe sun and the water.CThe wind and the water.DThe sun and the ground.4Why does the writer say “thats what people also said before humans traveled i

41、nto space”?ATo show why Fishers building will never work.BTo show why Fishers building is like a spaceship.CTo show that humans like traveling into space.DTo show that unusual ideas can sometimes work.5Whats the best title of this passage?ABuildings for the future.BThe life of an architect.CHow gree

42、n buildings work?DHow to get energy?F18、In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner-a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed(包装的) lunch with them, which usually includes cold food l

43、ike sandwiches.Often parents know what their children want. Cath, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they dont like to have school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She s

44、aid, “My daughters always have school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”But how healthy are school dinners? Kaz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy(起泡的) drinks were offered and I think there were a lot of chips.”Jamie Ol

45、iver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews and curries for the children instead.So Jamie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook health

46、y food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.Anna, a pupil, told us, “We used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. Theres a salad restaurant, which is good, so its healthier than it wa