2021-2022学年安徽省马鞍山市和中考二模英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、The self-diving plane proves to be useful in many ways._smart invention it is!AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow2、Winning or losing is only half the game, _half is lea

2、rning how to communicate with your teammates and learning from your mistakes.AanotherBotherCthe other3、Excuse me, would you like mind helping me with the math problem?Im sorry. , Im in a hurry.AIn general BIn fact CBy the way DOf course4、Yang Jiangs essay collection We Three is so popular that it _

3、into different languages for readers around the world to read every year.Atranlate Btranslated Cis translated Dwas translated5、- Which is the biggest number of the four?- _.AOne thirdBA halfCTwo thirdsDA quarter6、-_did you buy the car? -I _it since 2010.AHow long, have bought BHow long , have hadCWh

4、en, have bought DWhen, have had7、I love the book _ has a _ ending.Awhich, surprisingBwhich, surprisedCthat, surprisedDthat, surprise8、Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday?-Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke.Aeach; noneBboth; noneCneither; bothDboth; neither9、The young lady _ we met yesterday is

5、 our new math teacher.Awho Bwhere Cwhose Dwhich10、There _ a basketball match between Class Two and Class Four this afternoon.Ais going to be Bwill have Cis going to have. 完形填空11、 More than 6 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted 1 Scotland. He had a strong army so

6、 it was 2 for Scotland army to fight. Scotland 3 many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴）. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so worried that he didnt even notice there w

7、as 4 spider near him. After several hours he looked up and he saw the spider climbing; it was trying to climb up to its web at the top of the cave 5 it fell down. 6 sad! thought King Robert, The spider is 7 me. Its not strong enough.He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 8 time.Be c

8、areful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to 9 web. But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.You, really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, I can too. I 10 carry

9、 on fighting. Then the kings army grew stronger and finally stopped the English army.Nobody knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1Ato helpBto controlChelpDcontrol2AeasyBeasilyCdifficultDdifficultly3AlostBloseCwill lo

10、seDwere lost4AanBaCtheD/5AandBbutCsoDor6AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a7AwithBasCforDlike8AfirstBsecondConeDtwo9AIByouCmyDyour10AmustBmayCneedDcant. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre a

11、lready full. It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotiona

12、l eater? Try to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (st

13、udy) the survey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 阅读理解A13、Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought an

14、d sold . He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, How much will you give me for these? The man looked at them and then said: Two dollars.What ! said Tom. I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars.No, said the man, they arent worth a cent more than two dollar

15、s.Well, said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth.Then he walked out of the sho

16、p with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .1At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom _ .Awanted to steal the trousers Bwanted to sell the trousersCwanted to fool him Dwanted to buy the trousers2The owner of the shop_ for the old trousers

17、.Awould give Tom two dollars Bwould pay three dollarsCwould pay five dollars Dwould give Tom six dollars and a half3The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because _ .Ahe wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地)Bhe wanted to buy them cheaplyChe didnt like the trousersDthey wer

18、e old and dirty4In fact, the trousers _.Awere hanging inside the shop Bwere stolen by Tom from the shopChad been the shop owners Dhad been TomsB14、Recently a kind of orange bicycle on streets is becoming popular. These orange bicycles are from a company called Beijing Mobike Technology Co. Ltd. You

19、can order a Mobike through its app (应用程序）on your smart phone. You just need to scan the QR-code (扫描二维码）and then you can it. When the trip ends, you can park the bicycle in any public area along the street.he Reader, a popular TV show, hosted by Dong Qing hits the countrys small screens on Saturday.

20、Dong Qing says that the first focus in the show is the guest. According to different topics, each guest tells his or her own story by reading from literary works. The second focus is the writer. By listening to guests reading, audience can also feel the power behind their words.People are saying tha

21、t VR (虚拟现实技术）is going to change our lives in the future. VR puts you in a new world when youre standing in your room. You are visiting the London Bridge in Britain, but the next second you will be in France. This is what might happen in the near future with the help of VR.It was a touching moment at

22、 the National Zoo in Washington. Thousands of people from all over the country came to say goodbye to one of the areas popular residents (居民）Bao Bao. According to arrangements (约定）between China and the United States, giant pandas born there must move back to China at around four.1What does the under

23、lined word “it” refer to?AThe Mobike.BThe QR-code.CThe smart phone.DThe app.2The attractive points of the TV show The Reader are _.Athe host and the listenersBthe host and the guestsCthe listeners and the writersDthe guests and the writers3When was Bao Bao probably born?AIn 2011.BIn 2013.CIn 2015.DI

24、n 2017.4Which of the following is NOT true?AYou need a smart phone if you want to ride a Mobike.BThe Reader is played once a week on TV.CMore and more peoples lives have been changed by VR.DBao Bao was welcomed by the people in America very much.C15、 We often see many children act in TV shows. They

25、work several hours every day. How do they get an education?In Hollywood, about forty teachers give lessons to the children in the shows. The teachers job is very important. They need to make sure that the children work only the permitted (允许) hours each week. They should also make sure that children

26、 learn the required (要求) subjects. They make sure, too, that the children get enough rest and play, along with their education.Child actors are required to have classes twenty hours each week. If they do not make much progress in school, they are not allowed to continue working in TV shows.1About _

27、teachers give lessons to the children in the shows.AtwentyBthirtyCfortyDfifty2The teachers must make sure that the children get enough _.Awork timeBrest and playCmoneyDgifts3The child actors are not allowed to continue working in TV shows if they _ .Ado not make progress in schoolBdo not act wellCwo

28、rk for twenty hours each weekDcan not become famous starsD16、(A)After living and teaching in China for 10 months, my wife and I returned to California to visit our children and friends. Many of them asked what we liked most about China. The friendly people, the wonderful food, and the beautiful sigh

29、ts were at the top of our list. Then one night, after yet another restaurant dinner with friends, I realized that there was one other thing that I really liked about China: No tipping.Tippingisasubjectthathaslonginterestedme.In America, the three kinds of services that require tipping are waiters/wa

30、itresses, taxidrivers, and barbers. The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 per cent of the bill, depending on the quality of service. Why these three particular services deserve this special treatment is a mystery to me. Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bring me food when I dont need to tip

31、the flight attendant on an airplane for doing the same thing? Why do I need to tip a taxi drive, but not the bus driver? Why am I expected to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth? I have been a teacher for 39 years. No one has ever tipped me after a particularly

32、 successful class or lecture.The whole concept of tipping doesnt make any sense. I have heard that there are some expensive restaurants in major cities in the US where the restaurant does not give the waiters any salary at all due to the large amounts of the tips. The tipping problem in many Europea

33、n countries is solved by adding a 15 per cent to the bill. I prefer the Chinese solution: No tipping at all.When I was visiting the US this summer, I went out to dinner several times with friends. Having spent 10 month in China not even thinking about tipping, I found it irritating to have to spend

34、extra money on the meal - especially when the amount of the tip would every often buy a meal in China. While I understand why China, as a developing nation, has gradually accepted many Western customary practices, I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping.

35、1What made the writer realize that he liked no tipping most about China ?ATalking with his friends . BReturning to California.CGiving a large amount of tips. DHaving dinner in a restaurant.2If the bill is200 in an European restaurant, how much should a customer pay as a tip?A20 B30 C50 D1003Whats th

36、e writers opinion on tipping in the US?AWise BNecessary CReasonable DAnnoying4Which of the sentences is true?AAll kinds of services need tipping in the US . BThe writer hoped China would never start tipping .CThe writers whole family lived in China for 10 months. DChina has never accepted any wester

37、n customary practices5What can be the best title for the passage?APlease stop tipping. BMy experiences in chinaCThere is no tipping in china DTipping in different countries.E17、There are many expressions that use vegetables and fruits. For example, a cucumber is a long, green vegetable that people e

38、at in salads. You might say a person is as cool as a cucumber if he never seems to worry about anything and stays calm in a stressful situation.If two people are very similar, you might say they are like two peas in a pod. There are several expressions about beans. If someone is very energetic, you

39、might say she is full of beans. If you say something does not amount to a hill of beans, you mean it is of little importance. I might say you dont know beans about a subject if you do not know anything at all about it. But if you spill the beans, you tell something that was supposed to be a secret.P

40、otatoes are a popular food in many areas. But something is considered small potatoes if it is not important. You probably would not want to hold a hot potato in your empty hands. This also means a problem or an issue that no one wants to deal with. Someone might call you a couch potato if you sit an

41、d watch television all day and get little or no physical exercise.Finally, let us talk about lemons. Lemons have a sour taste if you eat them plain. But lemons make a nice drink when you mix their juice with sugar and water. So here is an expression about lemons that we like: If life gives you lemon

42、s, make lemonade. This means you should always try to make the best of a bad situation.1Who are most probably described as two peas in a pod?ALovers. BPartners. CDeskmates. DTwins.2If one knows nothing about the project you are working on, we can say he_ about it.Adoesnt know beans Bmakes lemonade C

43、holds a hot potato Dis as cool as a cucumber3A couch potato refers to people who _.Aare of little importance Bget little or no physical exerciseCare interested in TV programs Dhave difficult problems to deal with4Whats the passage about?AThe way of using vegetables and fruits. BThe importance of veg

44、etables and fruits.CExpressions about vegetables and fruits. DThe humor of English words and expressions.F18、It was Mothers Day. John was so busy with his work that he couldnt go back home. When he passed by a flower shop in the evening, an idea came to his mind, “Ill send Mum some roses(玫瑰).”While

45、John was picking his flowers, a young man went inside. “How many roses can I get for only five dollars, madam?” he asked. The assistant(店员) was trying to tell him roses were as expensive as forty dollars a dozen(一打). Maybe he would be happy with carnations(康乃馨).“No, I have to have red roses,” he sai

46、d. “My mum was badly ill last year and I didnt get to spend much time with her. Now I want to get something special, it has to be roses as rose is her favourite.”After hearing it, John said he would pay the rest of the money for the young man. Moved by both of them, the assistant said, “Well, lovely

47、 young men, thirty dollars a dozen, only for you.” Taking the roses, the young man almost jumped into the air and ran out of the shop. It was well worth twentyfive dollars that John paid to see the exciting moment. Then John paid for his dozen of roses and told the assistant to send them to his moth

48、er.As he walked out, he felt nice. Suddenly he saw the young man crossing the street and going into a park. But soon John realized it was not a park but a cemetery(墓地). Crying, the young man carefully put down the roses, “Mum, oh, Mum, why didnt I tell you how much I loved you? God, please help me f

49、ind my mum and tell her I love her.”Seeing this, John turned and quickly walked to the shop. He would take the flowers home himself.1.The assistant tried to ask the young man to buy carnations instead of roses because_ .Acarnations were nicer than rosesBroses were saved for JohnCroses were more expensive than carnationsDcarnations were special flowers for Mothers Day2.John spent _ altogether(总共) in the flower shop that day.A$5 B$25 C$30 D$553The young man cried at the cemetery because he _ .Ahad spent all his money on the