2021-2022学年安徽省来安联考中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、John is a kind boy. He _ helps others when they are in trouble.AneverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimes2、He worked hard _ he could go to Beijing

2、 University.AbecauseBso thatCwhyDalthough3、Your idea sounds great. Lets _.Atry on it Btry it on Ctry out it Dtry it out4、Hurry up, _ well have to wait another two hours for the next train.AandBbutCorDso5、-Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher?-Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher.AheBth

3、atCwhomDwhich6、 Never give up, and I believe you will be successful. Thank you, Mum. 1 wont _ you _.Alet; downBkeep; offCcheer; up7、The population of China is _ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China _.Amuch larger, more crowdedBmuch more, more crowdedlyCmuch larger, more crowdedly

4、Dmuch more, more crowded8、 When I climbed the final meters， I felt a sense of _. Good job!Adevelopment Bmovement Ctreatment Dachievement9、 _ is your mother? She is in the kitchen.AWhere BWhat C. When DHow10、Do you know who America，Andy?Sorry，I have no idea.AinventedBcreatedCdiscoveredDnoted. 完形填空11、

5、On June 2, 886, a German threw a message in a bottle into the water while his ship crossed the Indian Ocean. Around 32 years later in January, the bottle was 1 on the Australian coast, making it the oldest-known message in a bottle in the world.The bottle was thrown into the water to study ocean cur

6、rents（洋流）. But throwing messages in bottles into the ocean is not just for 2 . People send out such messages for many reasons. Some people write information about themselves in 3 of finding a pen friend. 4 write down secrets, hoping that waves will 5 those secrets. And still other people just write

7、down some jokes, songs or anything else they think might be 6 .The reasons and ways might be different, but the 7 is always the same: to reach out and try to connect 8 someone. This kind of shared feeling might be 9 this tradition has remained popular for so long. In 989, the British band The Police

8、 wrote a song called Message in A Bottle that described this 10 : A hundred billion bottles washed up on the beach. “Seems Im not alone at being alone,” the singer said.1Asold Bshowed Cfound Dmade2Ascientists Btourists Cfriends Dfamilies3Afears Bhopes Cworries Dcares4AAnother BOther CAll DOthers5Apu

9、t off Bwash away Cpick up Dcall at6Afun Bdangerous Cterrible Dboring7Aprice Bspeed Cplan Dgoal8Awith Bby Cinto Don9Awhat Bwhy Chow Dwhen10Aresult Bfeeling Csituation Daccident. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1 (visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important

10、places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate the public about 3(care) for them. If we 4(not support) our zoos, they 5(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wo

11、nderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal Friend. 阅读理解A13、A couple from Russia was once visiting Miami. They wanted to take a walk and to see the city, but they were afraid they might get lost. They did not speak any English.After they left their hotel, they went to the first street corner and looked at the

12、 name of the street. Then they carefully copied the name into their notebook. They thought that this would help them find their way back if they got lost.They walked for hours through the city, and suddenly they realized that they were lost. They found a police officer and asked for help, but the of

13、ficer didnt speak their native language.After an hour they found a person who could help them. She was an interpreter（翻译）who spoke both their native language and English. They explained that they didnt know the name of their hotel, but they knew which corner it was on. They showed the interpreter wh

14、at they had copied into their notebook, and the interpreter began to laugh.The words which they had so carefully copied were “one way street”.1A couple from Russia was _ in Miami that day.Ahaving a walkBworking as volunteersCtraveling by car2We guess that the couple can speak _.AEnglish BFrench CRus

15、sian3The interpreter began to laugh because the couple _.Acouldnt speak EnglishBmade a mistakeCwent a wrong way4_ helped the couple translate the words they had copied.AThe interpreterBThe hotel ownerCThe police officer5We know from the story that the couple copied “_” into their notebook.Athe stree

16、t nameBway back homeCone way streetB14、Have you ever dreamed of visiting a planet in the Milky Way? While the trip sounds exciting, it would take years and years to reach the place that we are going to. So in the future, bedtime for astronauts may be more than a few hours of regular shut-eye. They w

17、ould have to sleep for years.European researchers are now doing hibernation experiments. The study may help them understand whether humans could ever sleep through the years it would take for a space flight to distant planets. “If there was an effective technology, it could make deep-space travel co

18、me true,” said Mark Ayer of the European Space Agency last month.What seems like science fiction is not completely impossible. Researchers have been able to use chemicals to put living cells into a sleep-like state where they dont age. They have now moved on to small, non-hibernating mammals like ra

19、ts. The results will be out soon.A major challenge is the fact that cells can be very simple systems, but body organs are far more complex（复杂的).“Its like moving from a simple Apple computer to a supercomputer,” said Marco Biggiogera, a hibernation researcher at Italys University of Pavia.Just like b

20、ears and frogs, the hibernation of human beings would cause a persons metabolism (新陈代谢) to lower so they would need less energy.Medical research, however, is just half of a space flight hibernation system.There is the challenge of designing a suitable protective place to live. Such a place would pro

21、vide the proper environment for hibernation, such as the proper temperature. It would also have to monitor (监控) life functions and serve the physiological needs of the hibernator.According to Ayer, the six-person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupiters moon (木星的卫星) Callisto, could be an

22、opportunity to use human hibernation. The mission aims to send six humans on a five-year flight to Callisto, where they will spend 30 days, in 2045.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 将其标号填入题前括号内。1What is the meaning of “hibernation” in Chinese in this passage?A冬眠 B休息 C催眠 D瞌睡2According to the article, the research _.Ais

23、just an ideaBis always a science fictionChas already finished successfullyDhas made some progress3In a hibernating situation, a person needs _.Aless sleep Bmore foodCless energy Dmore movement4The first try of the hibernation technology_ the six person Human Outer Planets Exploration Mission to Jupi

24、ters moon Callisto.Awill be Bhas been planned forCis certain to be Dmay be5Whats the best title for the passage?AHibernation study for space travelBWelcome to our space travelCTo hibernate, to live longerDWelcome to the Milky WayC15、Dear students,An English lecture will be held in the lecture hall f

25、rom 4 to 6 p.m. On March 7. It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Peking University. The topic is “How to learn English well”. You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If you are interested, please attend the lecture on time.English Club

26、March 2, 2017Dear all students,March 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school are supposed to take part in this activity. We are going to gather at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning. And then, we will take our school bus to West H

27、ill. Please dont be late or absent. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as well.Student UnionMarch 11, 2017FoundA jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new black jacket. There is a key in the pocket. The owner can come to Room 201,

28、Building 3 to get it.Li HuaClass 3, Grade 8 1When will the English lecture be held?AOn March 2.BOn March 4.COn March 6.DOn March 7.2How will the students go to West Hill?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy bike.DBy subway.3Where was the jacket found?AIn the lecture hall.BAt the school gate.COn the playground.DIn R

29、oom 201, Building 3.4What do we know about the three notices?AAll students have to attend the English lecture.BEnglish Club organizes the tree planting activity.CStudents have to wear sunglasses.DLi Hua is a student in Class 3, Grade 8.D16、On December 14，2017，we were sorry to hear that Yu Guangzhong

30、, a famous poet died of illness in Taiwan. He was born in Nanjing in 1928. His mothers hometown is in Wujin，Changzhou. So he called himself a southern person.Later, he went to Taiwan. In 1952 he graduated from Taiwan University. Then he graduated from University of LOWA in 1959. He taught at Soochow

31、 University, Normal University, Taiwan University , and Chengchi University. He got a lot of prizes in literature(文学)，such as.Wu San lien Literature Prize, China Times Award, Golden Tripod，National Arts Award and all the major(主要的)Awards in Taiwan. He is famous both in Taiwan and in Mainland.He was

32、in Taiwan, but he always missed his hometown in Mainland. In one of his poems Nostalgia(乡愁) ，he showed his feeling of homesickness. Lets enjoy his famous poem Nostalgia.NostalgiaWhen I was young， But later on, Nostalgia was a tiny, tiny stamp. Nostalgia was a low，low grave.Me on this side， Me on thi

33、s side，Mother on the other side. And my mother ;inside.When I grew up， And at present，Nostalgia was a narrow boat ticket. Nostalgia becomes a shallow strait.Me on this side， Me on this side，Bride on the other side. Mainland on the other side.1Yu wrote the poem Nostalgia because he wanted to .Afind h

34、is boat ticketBshow his love to his brideCmiss his mother in Wujin .Dmiss his hometown in Mainland2From the second paragraph , we can learn about .AYus achievementsBYus school IifeCYus homesicknessDYus working time3一In the poem，stamp， ticket，grave and strait represent the poets .Awishes for Taiwan a

35、nd the MainlandBfavourite things in different timesCdifferent feelings about homesicknessDgood ideasfor coming back homeE17、There once was a little boy who wanted to meet the king. He set off， walking towards the kings castle. After many years of walking， the kings castle came into his view. However

36、， as the boy drew closer to the outside of the castle， the guards noticed him.“Get out of here!” ordered the guards.Well，the little boy didnt have to be told twice. He turnedand ran. All he wanted to do was to tell the king wonderful things， and see all the beautiful things in the kings house. But h

37、e couldnt even get near the castle! The boy finally stopped running， sat down and cried.A young man happened to be coming down the path at the very moment. He saw the little boy and stopped. “Whats wrong， young man?” he asked.“Sir， I walked and walked just to see the king. But these guards made me s

38、cared. I wanted to tell the king how lovely everything is and just tell the king that I just wanted to see him!”The man looked at the little boy thoughtfully. “Look， why dont you try again. Ill come with you this time.”The little boy got up and took the mans hand. The kings guards spotted them.“Look

39、， mister， we dont have to do thisI dont want you to get hurt. We can just turn around now.”The man held the little boys hand and went on. The boy really thought the man might be crazy until he looked back up at the guards. They were all smiling now. The little boy was amazed.“Who are you?” asked the

40、 little boy in surprise.“Why， Im the kings son. You can enter the castle and be with the king.” said the man.The little boy broke into a huge smile.1Why did the boy want to see the king?ATo get some help from the king.BTo invite the king to visit his beautiful village.CTo share wonderful things with

41、 the king.DTo ask the king to play with him.2What does the underlined sentence in the paragraph mean?AThe little boy didnt understand the guards words at first.BThe guards repeated the words to the boy.CThe little boy had been to the castle twice.DThe little boy understood the guards words at once.3

42、According to the passage， the man is.AkindBstupidCrudeDselfish (自私)4Which of the following best suits the storys lesson for us?ANever judge a book by its cover.BAnything is possible if one tried hard enough.CLife can sometimes be unfair (不公平).DMake new friends and keep the old.F18、 Almost every fami

43、ly buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people can have as many as two or three different newspapers. But why do people read newspapers?Five hundred years ago, news of important happenings, such as battles lost and won, kings or rulers (统治者) overthrown (推翻) or killed, took months an

44、d even years to travel from one country to another. The news passed by words of mouth. Today we can read in our newspapers of important things that happen in faraway countries at the same time.Besides giving news from all over the world, newspapers tell us a lot of other useful information. There ar

45、e weather reports, as well as radio, television and film guides. There are also book reviews, stories, and of course, advertisements (广告). There are all kinds of advertisements. They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space (广告版面), but it is worth the money because news of w

46、hat they make in factories goes into almost every home in the country. For those who make newspapers, advertisements are also very important. Money from advertisements makes it possible for them to sell their newspapers at a low price and still make a profit (利润).1What does the passage mainly talk a

47、bout?AAlmost all the people all over the world read newspapers.BWhy do people read newspapers?CNewspapers can make a good profit.DHow did the newspapers come about?2What does the word “it” refer to?AThe newspapers.BThe newspapers space.CThe advertisements.DThe money.3Newspapers were created to _ many years ago.Amake a profitBspread informationCoverthrow the rulersDwon the battles4About the use of ne