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1、话题复习专练自然与环境(一)第一节:单词应用A large number of soldiers were sent there (rescue) those trapped in the building.She gave her children a(warn) not to bite their nails.The applicants left the interviewer s office with (disappoint) looks on their faces.Dog owners should be(responsibility) if their pets do an (

2、injure) to other people or cause damage to their property.The news that certain brands of milk are poisonous(panic) the public.He has got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.I find it(believe) that people can accept this sort of behavior.The water(short) in

3、 this country is potentially catastrophicA nearby volcano erupted(violence), sending out a hail of molten rock and boiling mud.第二节:短语应用. 一场剧烈的地震几乎毁了一切,留下了严重受损的建筑物。A severe earthquake destroyed almost everything , badly buildings.全国人民已经为 灾区无家可归的 人们捐了食物、衣物和 钱款。People nationwide has food and clothes an

4、d money the peoplein.无论走到哪里,我们都能看见一切都已经变成了废城。Wherever we went, we found everything lay.没有他们的帮助,就不会有今天 呈现崭新面貌 的美丽的校园。 , there would be no beautiful school today, which is. 2011年3月5日,沈阳遭受一场百年以来最大的暴风雪泥。这场暴风雪持续下了一整天,给人们的生活带来巨大的 影响。On March 5th, 2011, the city of Shenyang by a of snowstorm that had never

5、happened in the past hundred years. The snowstorm lasted for a whole day, greatly the lifeof people.早晨外面 大雪纷飞,许多车辆 被困在路上。因此,人们被迫步行前往目的地。丕仪所有的航班 被取道了,而且许多列车被迫延迟。市政府 号召所有的市民和士兵 积极参加扫雪的活动。此外,市政府采取 了各种各样的紧急措施解救受困群众,确保市民生活尽快恢复 正常。Early in the morning it snowed. Many vehicles were on the roads. Therefore,

6、people were forced to head for their destinations on foot.all the flights but also many trains were delayed. The city government all the citizens and soldiersthe activities of clearing snow.Besides, the city government all kinds of urgent the people trapped in the snowstorm to ensure that everything

7、 returned to as soon as possible.经历这样一个严重的暴风雪我坚信屿令我们是强大,分裂令我们弱小。 such a snowstorm, I firmly believe that, we are strong; divided,we are weak.第三节:语篇 短文改错Hello everyone ,My name is Li Hu. My topic today is what to survive an earthquake.As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 1

8、1,2011 Beijing time, in where tens of thousands of people were injuring or killed. If we know some common knowledges of surviving an earthquake, we can save your lives. The following are the tips for you when you come across an earthquake.If you are outdoors, just lie on the ground and be sure keep

9、away from buildings. Dont have to run around and it can throw you down. The earthquake may put any buildings to the ground and something fallen down will injure you. If you are indoors, try to go outside. But if you dont have enough time, staying inside is possibly safe. Hide yourself under the tabl

10、e or other firm furniture, which not only provide the protection to you, but also a big breath space.Thats all. Thanks for your listening.语法填空The Pacific OceanThe Pacific Ocean is the _1_ (large) of the Earths oceans, covering about 46% of the Earths water surface and 32% of its total surface area.

11、It extends _2_ the Arctic in the north to the Antarctica in the south, _3(surround) by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.The Pacific Ocean contains about 25,000 islands. The _4一 (major) of them are found south of the equator(赤道)._5_ water near the equator is less salty than

12、 that found in the midlatitudes ( 中纬度)for _6_ (abundance) equatorial precipitation ( 赤道降水)throughout the year.The surface circulation( 循环)of Pacific waters is _7_ (general) clockwise(顺时针)in the NorthernHemisphere(半球)and counter-clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.The exploitation of the Pacifics mi

13、neral wealth is various, _8_ is influenced by the oceans great depths. In shallow waters off the coasts of Australia and New Zealand, natural gas is produced, and pearls _9_ (harvest) along the coasts of Australia, Japan and the Philippines. One more thing worth10(mention) is that the Pacifics great

14、est wealth is its fish. 范文必背 假定你是李华,你的同班同学王刚的家乡10月4日遭受台风“彩虹(Typhoon Rainbow)”袭击,洪水毁坏了家园,你作为班长给正在抗洪的他写一封慰问信,要点如下:.对该同学表示关心。2.向其提供一些帮助,如捐助和补习。3.表达希望和对其重建家园的信心。 注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。答案 单词A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue (rescue) those trapped in the building

15、.She gave her children a warning (warn) not to bite their nails.The applicants left the interviewer scofficspwinbed (disappoint) looks on their faces.Dog owners should be responsible (responsibility) if their pets do an injury (injure ) to other people or cause damage to their property.The news that

16、 certain brands of milk are poisonous panicked (panic) the public.He has got himself into a dangerous situation where he is likely to lose control over the plane.I find it unbelievable that people can accept this sort of behavior.The water shortage in this country is potentially catastrophicA nearby

17、 volcano erupted violently , sending out a hail of molten rock and boiling mud.短语一场剧烈的地震几乎毁了一切,留下了严重受损的建筑物。.A severe earthquake destroyed almost everything , leaving badly damaged buildings.全国人民已经为 灾区无家可归的 人们捐了食物、衣物和 钱款。People nationwide has donated food and clothes and money to the homeless people

18、in the disaster- stricken areas .无论走到哪里,我们都能看见一切都已经变成了废墟。Wherever we went, we found everything lay in ruins .没有他们的帮助,就不会有今天 呈现崭新面貌 的美丽的校园。Without their help 、 there would be no beautiful school today, which is taking on a new 100k . 2011年3月5日,沈阳遭爱一场百年以来最大的暴风雪玄。这场暴风雪持续下了一整天,给人们的生活带来巨大的 影响。On March 5t

19、h, 2011, the city of Shenyang was hit/stricken by 或 saw a disaster of snowstorm that had never happened in the past hundred years. The snowstorm lasted for a whole day, greatly affecting the life of people.早晨外面 大雪纷飞一许多车辆 被阻在路上。因此,人们被迫步行前往目的地。 丕位所有的航班 但 道了,而且许多列车被迫延迟。市政府 号召所有的市民和士兵 积极参加扫雪的活动。此外,市政府采取

20、 了各种各样的紧急措施解救受困群众,确保市民生活尽快恢复 正常。Early in the morning it snowed heavily . Many vehicles were trapped on the roads. Therefore, people were forced to head for their destinations on foot. Not only were all the flights cancled but also many trains were delayed. The city government called on all the citiz

21、ens and soldiers to take an active part in the activities of clearing snow. Besides, the city government took all kinds of urgent measures to rescue the people trapped in the snowstorm to ensure that everything returned to normal as soon as possible.经历这样一个严重的暴风雪我坚信3令我们是强大,分裂令我们弱小。Experiencing such a

22、 severe/violent snowstorm, I firmly believe that united , we are strong; divided, we are weak.改错答案Hello everyone,My name is Li Hu. My topic today is what (how) to survive an earthquake.As we all know, a terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11,2011 Beijing time, in(去掉 in/where 改成 which) whe

23、re tens of thousands of people were injuring (injured) or killed. If we know some common knowledges (knowledge) of surviving an earthquake, we can save your (our) lives. The following are the tips for you when you come across an earthquake.If you are outdoors, just lie on the ground and be sure (力口

24、to) keep away from buildings. Dont have to run around and (or) it can throw yourself down. The earthquake may put any buildings to the ground and something fallen (falling) down will injure you. If you are indoors, try to go outside. But if you dont have enough time, staying inside is possibly safe

25、(safer) . Hide yourself under the table or other firm furniture, which not only provide (provides) the protection to you, but also a big breath space.Thats all. Thanks for your listening.语法填空The Pacific OceanThe Pacific Ocean is the 1.largest of the Earths oceans, covering about 46% of the Earths wa

26、ter surface and 32% of its total surface area. It extends 2. from the Arctic in the north to the Antarctica in the south, surrounded by Asia and Australia in the west and the Americas in the east.The Pacific Ocean contains about 25,000 islands. The majority of them are found south of the equator. Th

27、e water near the equator( 赤道)is less salty than that found in the midlatitudes ( 中纬度)for abundant equatorial precipitation ( 赤道降水)throughout the year.The surface circulation(循环)of Pacific waters is generally clockwise(顺时针)in the Northern Hemisphere (半球)and counter-clockwise in the Southern Hemispher

28、e.The exploitation of the Pacifics mineral wealth is various, which is influenced by the oceans great depths. In shallow waters off the coasts of Australia and New Zealand, natural gas is produced, and pearls are harvested along the coasts of Australia, Japan and the Philippines. One more thing worth mentioning is that the Pacifics gre

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