浙江省绍兴市诸暨中学2021-2022学年高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again!It doesnt matter. You see, accidents _happen.AshallBshouldCmustDwill2Breaking

2、up is the business of the two lovers, _ no other person should be involved.AwhichBin thatCthatDin which3I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.No, he _ at that time.Awas boarding Bwould be boardingCwill be boarding Dis boarding4A public health campaign _ the number of heart disea

3、se deaths by 80 percent over the past three decadesAhad reducedBhad been reducedChas reducedDhas been reduced5We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .AcompanyBsympathyCassociationDharmony6He let me write down his instructions sure that I would know what was

4、 after he went away.Amaking; doing Bmaking; to doCto make; to do Dto make; to be done7He switched off the light and was about to leave the classroom and only then_ to rain heavily.Ait began Bit beginsCdoes it begin Ddid it begin8It was only after a family related conversation _ I found out she was a

5、ctually my distant cousin.AwhenBthatCwhichDwho9Kimberly _ an article, so dont disturb her.Awould writeBwritesCwroteDis writing10To make extra-class education run on the right track, China is tightening _ of after-school training institutions.Aapplication BregulationCadaptation Dcooperation11-But for

6、 your timely warning, we into great trouble. -Well, you know were friends.Awould getBmust have gotCwould have gotDcant have got12Have you got these jeans in _ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around _ waist.Aa; theB/; theCthe; /Da; a13As is known, only hard leads to happiness.Awork BworksCw

7、orked Dworking14People _ with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.Afall inBkeep companyCcatch upDget fed up15Good food，good sleep，no exerciseThats he gained weight Ahow Bwhen Cwhat Dwhether16Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again! _ , she cant find her keys.ATypicallyBO

8、ccasionallyCAccordinglyDParticularly17_ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.AIntendedBIntendingCHaving intendedDTo intend18-They are quiet, arent they?-yes. They are accustomed _at meals.Ato

9、 talkingBto not talkingCto not talkDto talk19What do you think of Putin?He is an outstanding leader who _his reputation.Alooks out for Bcomes up withClives up to Dlooks forward to20Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is _.Aa wet blanketBa lazy boneCa black sheepDan odd

10、fish第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）MoviePetes DragonPete, played by Oakes Fegley, ventured into the water with his dragon pal, Elliot, in the new movie Petes Dragon. The film brought an animated dragon, Elliot, and his human best friend, Pete, together. Shooing it took a lot

11、of imagination for Oakes Fegley, the 11-year-old actor who played Pete, and Oona Laurence, the 13-year-old actress who played Natalie. She discovered Pete and Elliot in the woods.Kubos Great Quest(寻找)The movie was about a young boy named Kubo, who live with his mother in a quite village in ancient J

12、apan. After accidentally calling for a vengeful spirit from the past, Kubo set off on a heroic quest to find a magical suit of armor(盔甲) once worn by his father. Along the way, he gained two animal companions, Monkey and Beetle. Their journey was filled with magic, music, and the telling of many sto

13、ries.Ice Age: Collision CourseWhen the original Ice Age film was released in 2002, an animated herd of prehistoric animals took the world by storm. Fast-forward 14 years and the fifth movie in the Ice Age franchise(获特许经营权的企业)was hitting theaters. Ice Age: Collision Course followed those same beloved

14、 mammals that moviegoers have watched grow up. This time around, it isnt global warming that threatened the herd, but a big planet thats headed toward Earth.Finding DoryIn Finding Dory, the forgetful blue tang, Dory, suffered from short-term memory loss. On Dorys journey to reconnect with her mom an

15、d dad, she made some new friends.1、How did Laurence control her emotions in the shooting of Petes Dragon?ABy testing.BBy seeing.CBy imitating.DBy imagining.2、For what purpose did Kubo start his journey?ATo search for an armor.BTo obtain animal friends.CTo know about Asian culture.DTo learn about the

16、 American accent.3、What was likely to destroy the herd in Ice Age: Collision Course?AA planet kissing Earth.BAn alien invading Earth.CWorst floods happening on Earth.DGlobal warming happening on Earth.4、What health problem did Dory have?AShe had a long memory.BShe had a head injury.CShe had a terrib

17、le memory.DShe had a shoulder injury.22（8分）Are Coral Reefs(珊瑚礁) Adapting to Climate Change?Scientists reported that climate change might actually be helping ancient trees thrive(长得健壮). Now there seems to be more positive newsthis time about the coral in our oceans whose population has been severely

18、affected in last few decades by rising temperatures, disease and human carelessness.Coral reefs as you probably know are not just colorful calcium carbonate(钙碳酸盐)structures that provide shelter to a wonderful number of fish, but also a close relationship or partnership between coral polyps(珊瑚虫) and

19、single celled living things called zooxanthellae(虫黄藻). The coral polyps give the zooxanthellae a home and in return the later provide the coral polyps with their vivid color and food. They support each other in a fantastic balance, one that is getting severely damaged by the rising temperatures whic

20、h are causing the coral polyps to reject their zooxanthellae friends, removing their color and food source.Scientists estimate the phenomenon of rising temperatures combined with disease has destroyed the coral reef population by more than 80%. It is therefore no wonder that scientists all over the

21、world are looking for solutions to try to restore this all important link to sea life. However, while human efforts like planting the coral again have been somewhat successful, they are not enough to replace all the coral that has been dying due to climate change. That is probably why reports by var

22、ious researchers about certain types of coral being able to not only survive the changing ocean conditions, but also thrive in it, are being met with such enthusiasm. The most recent findings show that despite higher temperatures the coral reefs seem to be thriving.These findings are consistent with

23、 the lab research conducted by the scientists who tried growing different varieties of coral in waters with higher temperature to see how they would react. They were surprised to discover that most of them survived and some seemed to adapt and grow normally. Encouraged by these and other similar fin

24、dings, more energetic species have been introduced to see if coral reefs can be restored to their former glory. A program is busy analyzing the worlds oceans to find more varieties that can be used for this same purposeHowever, we are not out of the woods yet! Scientists are still not sure how they

25、would introduce these varieties to areas where they are not abundant and more importantly what the consequences would be on the surrounding sea life. Hopefully, the combination of new scientific research and fewer human mistakes will allow our beautiful coral to thrive again!1、Which word can be used

26、 to complete the following relationship?Coral reefs are a bridge between coral polyps and zooxanthellae.Coral polyps and zooxanthellae depend on one another.The _ between coral polyps and zooxanthellae is suffering from severe damage.AhomeBstructureCbalanceDcolor2、The underlined words in Paragraph 4

27、 mean _.Ato allow coral reefs to thrive againBto find more varieties of coralCto survive the changing ocean conditionsDto see how coral reacts in higher temperature3、We can infer from the passage that _.Aclimate change has the same effect on both ancient trees and coralBreplanting the coral can solv

28、e the problem of coral reefs decreaseCvarious researchers are interested in the reports on the changing ocean conditionsDthe lab research has encouraged scientists to restore coral reefs to their former glory23（8分） We all know the hard work that filmmakers and actors put in to provide us with entert

29、ainment, but it seems that even regular moviegoers like us have a big impact on how a movie turns out too. For decades now, film studios have used so-called test screenings to get feedback from members of the public before a movie comes out. While test audience members are usually asked to fill in a

30、 questionnaire after a screening, telling the film studio what they liked and didnt like, media giant Disney has come up with a more high-tech solution.According to a paper published this summer by the companys researchers, Disney is measuring test audiences reactions by using special cameras placed

31、 inside cinemas. Pairing the cameras with custom software, the company can track what each audience member is feeling at any point in the movie, from anger to joy. This works by mapping 68 different points on each audience members face. The cameras can see in the dark, and the software can figure ou

32、t a persons mood based on the slightest of facial expressions.Its hoped that this new method will allow more detailed feedback from test audiences. Rather than relying on audience members to recall their feelings after the movies over, it can accurately read their reactions in real-time.Test screeni

33、ngs are highly valued in the movie industry, and several well-known movies have been greatly altered following feedback. Viewers of E.T., the Extra-Terrestrial (142), would have left the cinema feeling a whole lot differently if it werent for its test audiences feedback. “In one cut of the film that

34、 was tested, E.T. died instead of going home in his spaceship. You wont be surprised to hear that the test audience in question didnt warm to this ending at all,” wrote media website Den of Geek.But for those who are concerned about privacy, the cameras wont be installed in public cinemas. After all

35、, unless youre part of a test audience, being in front of the camera is best left to the movie stars.1、Why are test screenings necessary?ATo amuse us.BTo influence a movie.CTo get reactions of the audience.DTo spy on the audience.2、How does the high-tech method work?AAudiences recall their detailed

36、feelings.BThe cameras can read accurate feedback from the audience.CThe company can track each audience member.DThe company are measuring audiences reactions.3、What do we know about E.T? AIt doesnt warm the audience.BIt altered audiences feedback.CThe original ending is different.DE.T died in his sp

37、aceship.4、What can we infer from the passage?APeople worry about privacy.BThe cameras wont be put in public cinemas.CThe technology of test screenings is reliable.DYou can be in front of the camera.24（8分）Attractions in New YorkEmpire State BuildingTowering over 444 meters into the sky, the building

38、has an indoor and outdoor observation deck on the 86th and 102nd floor, where you can see the overall view of the New York City. The building houses more than 1000 businesses. You can buy your ticket online in advance to avoid waiting .Telephone ： 212-736-3100 Location ： 350 5th Avenue, New York, NY

39、 10118.Open Hours： 08:00-02:00Central ParkFor more than 150 years, visitors have come to Central Parks 843 green acres in the heart of Manhattan.Since 1980, the Park has been managed by the Central Park Conservancy, in partnership with the public. You can visit the official website of Central Park t

40、o learn more about Park happenings and activities and to learn how to help Central Park Telephone： 212-310-6600Location: 59th to 110th Street, Manhattan Borough from Central Park West to 5th Avenue, New YorkCity NY 10022Open Hours： 06:00-23:00The National 9/11 Memorial & MuseumThe National 9/11 Memo

41、rial & Museum is a place of remembrance honoring those who lost their lives in the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001. The 9/11 Memorial Museum displays Monumental artifacts linked to the events of 9/11, while presenting stories of loss, sympathy and recovery that are central to telling the sto

42、ry of the 2001 attacks and the consequence. It also explores the global impact of 9/11 and its continuing significance.Telephone： 212-312-8800Location: 180 Greenwich St. World Trade Center New York City, NY 10007Open Hours： 09:00-20:00The Metropolitan Museum of ArtAt New York Citys most visited muse

43、um and attraction, you will experience over 5,000 years of art from around the world. The Met is for anyone as a source of inspiration, and understanding. You can learn, escape, play, dream, discover and connect.Telephone： 212-535-7710Location ： 1000 5th Avenue, New York City, NY 10028-0198 Open Hou

44、rs： 10:00-17:301、How can you get more information about the activities in Central Park?ABy writing to the manager. BBy consulting the staff.CBy visiting its website. DBy calling the park.2、Which number should you call if youre interested in art?A212-736-3100. B212-310-6600.C212-310-8800. D212-535-77

45、10.3、Where does the passage probably come from?AA product handbook. BA popular magazine.CA tourist brochure. DAn official report.25（10分）Finding true love can be prey tough for a lot of people, but a lady from a fairly well-known San Francisco advertising agency seems to think money helps. She is off

46、ering $10,000 to any of her friends who can introduce her to her Mr. Right. She wants to find her future husband through this way.The unnamed husband seeker who sent out the email had just finished reading the best-selling book named Lean In. It was 11 p.m. on a Sunday night and she realized this wa

47、s the second self-help book she had read in the month. She was still single. Things were not looking fine, but there was hope for her still. If the book had taught her anything, it was that she needed to take a more positive role in finding love. After all, if she wanted to get a better job, she wou

48、ldnt just sit outside an employers building and wait for someone to offer it to her, so why should finding a husband be any different? But instead of going out and meeting new people she decided to write an email to all her friends, offering to give them $10,000 on her wedding day if any of them man

49、aged to introduce her to her future husband.“I am writing you today because Ive decided to make an aggressive action plan on finding the man that I get to hang out with forever,” the woman writes in her email. “Introducing me to my husband is just not high on your to-do list. But I think I have an i

50、dea that might change that” You guessed it, and this is where she offers to reward her “closest friends” with cold hard cash.“I will personally give ten thousand dollars to the friend who introduces me to my husband.”Here is how the program works:Step 1: You set me up on a date with a man.Step 2: I

51、marry that man.Step 3: I give you $10,000 on my wedding day.I know youre thinking that this is nuts. Just plain crazy. You can find a husband without giving $10,000. Well for starters, thank you! Im happy.”1、What does the lady offer $10,000 to any of her friends for?ACelebrating the fact that she ha

52、s made a decision to find a husband.BChecking the power of money among her circle of friends.CEncouraging her friends to help find her Mr. Right.DSharing her happiness of having found true love.2、What does the underlined word “nuts” mean in the last paragraph?Adelicious BsensibleCangry Dfoolish3、Wha

53、ts the purpose of the authors mentioning getting a better job in Paragraph 2?ATo stress the importance of finding a good job.BTo stress the importance of taking a positive attitude.CTo show that waiting patiently is necessary to get a job.DTo state that we need to be patient before a job is offered.

54、4、What kind of person do you think the lady is?AAdventurous BImaginativeCConsiderate DPolite第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Two years ago, Shirley, wife, mother and doctor, found herself worn out. She got up earlier, and went to bed later, just to

55、meet everyday _， but lacked _ for the things that mattered most.She and her husband, a lawyer, began searching for ways to _ their lives. “We had to decide what was really _，” says Shirley. They knew they wanted more time to _ with their three-year-old son, to exercise and eat right, and to develop

56、friendship.So the couple chose to live more simply, shopping with care for necessities and enjoying inexpensive _ such as reading, cooking and going to the park.Then Shirley _ her job and began working part time. She printed business cards that _ “At your service, buy _ a little time” and helped cli

57、ents (客户) with personal tasks like shopping, paying bills and _ parties. “I still work hard, but being able to control my hours makes a _，” she says, “I can spare time to take my son to the _ or play basketball with him. My stress and headaches are _.”Shirley and her husband are _ alone in wanting t

58、o _ and live a satisfying life. A survey found that 54 percent of parents say they have little time with their children, and 47 percent of married couples _ that they lack time together. _ does the time go?For most people, _ and commuting (通勤) take up most of the day. Simplifying means becoming _ of

59、 the ways we use money, time and energy, and finding ways to make things easier. Then we have to gain _ over life and have time for the pleasures.1、AactivitiesBservicesCdemandsDexercises2、AtimeBstrengthCmoneyDability3、AleadBsimplifyCadaptDconsider4、AcomfortableBinterestingCimportantDhard5、AstudyBhel

60、pCmeetDplay6、ApleasuresBplacesCtasksDgoods7、AfoundBreceivedCtookDquit8、AreadBwroteCshowedDtold9、AusByourselfCchildrenDherself10、AattendingBorganizingChavingDgoing11、AlifeBresultCbalanceDdifference12、AofficeBhospitalCparkDschool13、AgoneBbetterCstrongDobvious14、Aa bitBfar fromCmuch tooDmore than15、Ake