四川省眉山实验高级中学2021-2022学年高考英语押题试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ you have seen he is poor, you should understand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.AAs long asBUnlessCNow tha

2、tDWhile2It was only after a family related conversation _ I found out she was actually my distant cousin.AwhenBthatCwhichDwho3In the students eyes, Mrs Smith is a mother more than a teacher. she treats the students just like her own children.AAs a result BIn other words CWhat is more DFirst of all4.

3、 Im really angry at my naughty son. He never listens to me and often is against me. _, Ellen. Things will go out.AIt doesnt matter BTake your timeCDont mention it DTake it easy5The only problem was _ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.AwhyBwhetherCthatDhow6This

4、 book is said to be the special one, which _ many events that cannot be found in other history books.AcoversBwritesCprintsDreads7Is it he or you _ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?Awho isBthat isCwho areDwhom are8Sometimes smiles around the world _ be false, hiding other f

5、eelings like anger, fear or worry.AcanBwouldCshouldDmust9As a teacher, you have to _ your method to suit the needs of slower children.AdisplayBtestCadjustDtransfer10In many homes in the UK, the first person _ has to make tea for the family.Awaking upBto wake upCwoke upDwoken up11The teacher told the

6、 children _ quiet in the museum.A keep B kept C keeping D to keep12- Ive got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice?- _. Tell me all about it and Ill do what I can.ADont mention itBNo wonderCNo problemDMy pleasure13There is no doubt that climate all over the world _ greatly in

7、recent years.Ahad changedBis changingCchangedDhas been changing14The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .Ais doneBbe doneCshould doneDto do15How did it come about _ a quiet person should appear so wild today?AwhetherBthatCifDwhat16Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a pl

8、easant house with a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow17 Dont look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.ABeforeBWhenCWhereDThough18To be an expert, a beginner needs to go through a series of _ stages.Aintermediate BliberalCoverall Ddemanding19 Could

9、 you turn the TV down a little bit? _. Is it disturbing you?ATake it easy. BIm sorry. CNot a bit DIt depends20They arrived at the border between Kenya and Tanzania at 2 pm, _ lies a national nature reserve.A what B which C where D when第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Most of us

10、 dont reach for that gnarled (多节的) carrots when selecting our produce at the local supermarket. Thats exactly why Americans waste up to 40% of eatable food every year. This unbelievable number has sparked the “ugly food” movement, and inspired many companies to sell misshapen fruit and vegetables to

11、 consumers, rather than throw them in the trash.One San Francisco organization is taking a unique approach to this idea. The Salvage Supperclub hosts fancy dinners inside dumper truck (卸车) where they serve dishes entirely prepared with food that would have otherwise gone to waste.Josh Treuhaft, foun

12、der of these ugly food dinners, originally came up with the idea 10 bring awareness to Americas food waste problem. “There is undeveloped potential in their food that for some reason, not to their own fault, is going to waste,” he told Seekers Laura Ling.Treuhaft isnt alone in his effort to reduce A

13、mericas food waste. A Change, org last year willed for Whole Foods to become part of the ugly food movement. They sold misshapen fruit and vegetables in Northern California stores.Selling imperfect produce is still relatively rare right now, which can be partially due to a supply issue rather than a

14、 lack of willing participants. Raleys, a Sacramento-based grocery chain, started an ugly food pilot program called “Real Good”, but discontinued it after 90 days saying they had “some challenges sourcing the product”. A grower might have large amounts of ugly produce one year due to terrible weather

15、, but much less the next year if the weather has been more ideal. Harvests constantly vary and retailers are more likely to buy ugly produce in large number rather than just a few pounds at a time.This is why organizations like Imperfect Produce and Salvage Supperclub are playing an important role i

16、n the prevention of food waste. Salvage Supperclub takes it a step further by not only buying the ugly produce, but turning it into a good dining experience as well.1、What can we infer from Paragraph 1?APeople usually prefer Rood-looking produce.BGnarled carrots mostly appear in the supermarket.CMan

17、y companies find new business opportunities.DAmericans eat less fruit and vegetables than expected.2、Why does the Salvage Supperclub have dinners inside the dumper truck?ATo prove his fancy idea.BTo remind people not to waste.CTo show waste can be eaten.DTo advise people lo dine in dumper truck.3、Wh

18、ats Josh Treuhafts advice to reduce Americas food waste?APeople should reduce the ugly food.BPeople should make full use of ugly food.CPeople should be more aware of food shortage.DPeople should develop their potential in producing food.4、Why did Raleys stop its “Real Good” after 90 days?ARetailers

19、pursuing larger profit.BBad harvests due to bad weather.CLack of steady sources of produce.DPeoples unwillingness to buy imperfect produce.22（8分）Your 38 Reading List, Provided by Bill GatesMost of us cant live like billionaire Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, but we can read like him. Gates recommen

20、ded four books in 38though some were published earlier.Leonardo da Vinci, by Walter Isaacson (37)The bestselling biographer of Steve Jobs and Albert Einstein researched deeply into da Vincis contributions beyond art, highlighting the breadth of his scientific, technological, and creative output. “Le

21、onardo nearly understood almost all of what was known on the planet at the time. Thats mostly because of his curiosity about every area of natural science and the human experience,” said Gates.The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memoir, by Thi Bui (37)Gates calls this graphic novel “really impressi

22、ve”. Bui is the daughter of Vietnamese refugees who came to America after the fall of Saigon, and becoming a parent inspired her to look into her own parents miserable history. “I was struck by how the experiences Bui illustrates manage to be both universal and specific to their circumstances,” said

23、 Gates.Lincoln in the Bardo, by George Saunders (38)Saunders, a long-time short story writer, won high praise for this novel. The book imagines the ghosts that haunt (萦绕) the basement of Willie Lincoln, Abraham Lincolns son, who died at 11 in real life. “Willies death after the Civil War made the pr

24、esident have a new understanding of the grief hes creating in other families by sending their sons off to die in battle,” said Gates.Origin Story: A Big History of Everything, by David Christian (38)This new book is by the creator of Big History, a free, online social studies course. It traces histo

25、ry in wide, sweeping movements, starting with the Big Bang, and it provides, in effect, a short course in modern science. This is a brief history of the universe. “David gets a little stuck on the current economic and political problems in the West, and I wish he talked more about the role innovatio

26、n will play in preventing the worst effects of climate change,” said Gates.1、Which books refer to the field of science?AOrigin Story and Leonardo da Vinci.BLincoln in the Bardo and Origin Story.CLeonardo da Vinci and The Best We Could Do.DThe Best We Could Do and Lincoln in the Bardo.2、If you are in

27、terested in thrillers, whose book will you most probably choose?AWalter Isaacson.BThi Bui.CGeorge Saunders.DDavid Christian.3、Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe Best We Could Do is an autobiography.BLincoln in the Bardo has been warmly received.CDavid Christian talks much about the part

28、that innovation will play.DReaders can only read about Leonardo da Vincis contributions towards art.23（8分） The National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of Trafalgar Square in London. It houses a diverse collection of more than 2,300

29、examples of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modern works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor e

30、ntrance.Layout:The modern Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the building houses 13th-to15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach,

31、Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronese.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner,

32、Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10 am to 6 pm (Fridays 10 am to 9 pm) and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk), Leicester Square (3-minute walk), Embankment (7-

33、minute walk), and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).1、In which centurys collection can you see religious paintings?AThe 20thBThe 17thCThe 18thDThe 13th2、Where are Leonardo da Vincis works shown?AIn the East Wing.BIn the main West Wing.CIn the Sainsbury Wing.DIn the North Wing.3、Which underground sta

34、tion is closest to the National Gallery?ACharing Cross.BLeicester Square.CEmbankment.DPiccadilly Circus.24（8分）The ministry of education recently published national standards for the management of primary and secondary schools. It says that schools and parents should work together to ensure primary s

35、chool students sleep at least 10 hours a day and middle school students sleep nine hours a day.However, we interviewed some students parents and none of our interviewees said they could achieve that goal. And none of the interviewees believed other parents would be able to achieve that goal.This has

36、 to do with the academic burden on children. Many kids have ridiculous amounts of homework to do each night, while they also suffer from the additional burden of after-school courses. The truth is that children have to work harder than adults.It should be noted that many parents are rather tired wit

37、h this situation, and they complain about being exhausted by helping their children with homework and feel pressured by the economic burden of after-school courses.Doubtlessly, the main course lies in the competition in society. No parents want their children to fall behind in the race.The problem i

38、s especially serious in many cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, where there are both quality education resources and fierce competition. It is difficult for children in these cities to sleep enough hours every day.In order to change this, education resources need to be more fairly equal, especiall

39、y for primary education, so that students and their parents do not have to compete so fiercely for the limited amount of quality education resources.Such things are always easier said than done, of course. To balance primary and secondary education resources will be a difficult process. But only by

40、doing so will our children get enough sleep every day.1、What is the purpose of the national standards mentioned in Paragraph 1?ATo make sure students have enough sleep.BTo explain why enough sleep is important for students.CTo find out why students cant have enough sleep.DTo state how the national s

41、tandards are carried out.2、Which fact does mainly lead to students lack of sleep?ALearning stress.BEconomical pressure from extra courses.CFierce social competition.DLow efficiency in study.3、According to the author, the government should _.Areduce the learning courses.Bprovide equal education resou

42、rces.Cstrengthen financial support.Dpublish strict education policy.4、Which one can BEST describe the structure of the passage?ACompare and contrast. BCause and effect.CReason and solution. DOpinion and suggestion.25（10分） The Super Bowl is the annual championship game of the National Football League

43、 （NFL） The game is the culmination（高潮）to a season that begins in the late summer of the previous calendar year Normally， Roman numerals are used to identify each game， rather than the year in which it is held For example， Super Bowl I was played on January 15， 1967， following the 1966 regular season

44、 The single exception to this rule is Super Bowl 50， which was played on February 7， 2016， following the 2015 regular season The next game， Super Bowl LII， scheduled for February 4， 2018， will follow the 2017 regular seasonThe game was created as part of a merger（合并） agreement between the NFL and it

45、s then rival league， the American Football League （AFL） Currently， the Pittsburgh Steelers have the most Super Bowl victories， with six The New England Patriots have the most Super Bowl appearances， with nineThe day （usually the first Sunday in February） on which the Super Bowl is played， now consid

46、ered as an unofficial American national holiday， is called Super Bowl Sunday It is the second-largest day for US food consumption， after Thanksgiving Day In addition， the seven most-watched broadcasts in US television history are Super Bowls In 2015， Super Bowl XLIX attracted an audience of 114.4mil

47、lionBecause of the high viewership， commercial airtime during the Super Bowl broadcast is the most expensive of the year， leading to companies regularly developing their most expensive advertisements for this broadcast As a result， watching and discussing the broadcasts commercials has become a sign

48、ificant aspect of the event In addition， popular singers and musicians including Michael Jackson， Madonna， Prince， Beyonce， Paul McCartney， The Rolling Stones， The Who， Whitney Houston， and Lady Gaga have performed during the events pregame and halftime ceremonies1、According to the text， in the Supe

49、r Bowl _ Athe New England Patriots have won nine timesBthe Pittsburgh Steelers have won six titlesCArabic numerals are used to refer to each gameDwinners of the last season play against each other2、On Super Bowl Sunday， American people usually _ Abuy expensive Super Bowl ticketsBconsume the most foo

50、d of the yearCavoid the Super Bowl commercialsDenjoy performances by famous artists3、In 2015， the _ Super Bowl was heldA46th B49thC51st D55th4、We can know from the text that the Super Bowl _ Ais a public holiday in the United StatesBis the annual championship game of AFLClaunches a new season of the

51、 National Football League every yearDhas frequently been the most watched American television broadcast of the year第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） It was my first year of graduate school and my professor was standing on the platform. He was tellin

52、g us about a 1 he made years ago.About a decade earlier, my professor had been a sales manager at a large company. They were 2 a national campaign and preparing for a major brand launch. My professor was 3 the operation.For almost two months before the launch day, he was 4 all over the country to ta

53、lk with major partners. 5 crossing the country on flights, he was also trying to 6 his department. For weeks he would have meetings all day, answer 7 and phone calls all night, and 8 three or four hours of sleep.The week before the big launch day, his body 9 . He had to be rushed to the hospital. Ma

54、jor organs had started to 10 from the long-term stress. He spent the next eight days in hospital, 11 to do anything as the launch day came and went.Imagine that your 12 and energy are a bucket of water. In your daily life, there are things that 13 your bucket up. These are inputs like sleep, nutriti

55、on, laughter, and other forms of 14 . There are also forces that drain(使排出) the water from your bucket. These are 15 like stress from work or school, relationship problems, or other forms of anxiety.The forces that drain your bucket arent all 16 . To live a productive life, it can be important to ha

56、ve some things 17 out of your bucket. Working hard in the gym, at school, or at the office allows you to produce something 18 . But positive outputs are still outputs and they drain your energy 19 . These outputs are gradual. Even a little leak can result in significant water loss 20 time.1、Apredict

57、ionBdecisionCfortuneDmistake2、Aat the end ofBin the middle ofCat the mercy ofDon the way to3、AsponsoringBleadingCassistingDadopting4、AresearchingBdrivingCflyingDinspecting5、ABeforeBThoughCWhileDSince6、ArunBpromoteCexpandDobserve7、AemailsBchargesCproblemsDdoors8、Apull inBsqueeze inCtake inDbring in9、

58、Agive upBgive inCgive outDgive away10、AdisappearBsufferCfunctionDfail11、AreadyBunwillingCeagerDunable12、AhealthBstatusCsuccessDreputation13、AbreakBpackCfillDcover14、ArestBrecoveryCentertainmentDaccommodation15、ArestrictionsBconsequencesCexamplesDoutputs16、AuncontrollableBunpredictableCuncomfortableD

59、unfavorable17、AflowingBslippingCescapingDgrowing18、AtypicalBvaluableCcasualDexotic19、AsuddenlyBsurprisinglyCpartlyDthoroughly20、AoverBbeyondCafterDbefore第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）The other day, I met an old man whose name was Ted, 91 years old. He told me about his1(be

60、lievable) unusual story. He had lived through the Great Depression, served in the defence force and worked on2farm. He was so knowledgeable that he knew a lot in many areas of life. He was building model carts(手推车)that day. His pale hands reached out to a folder on the table, and he 3(take) out some