江苏省赣榆华杰双语学校2019-2020学年第二学期八年级英语试卷Unit8（无答案）

1、 八年级英语试卷 赣榆华杰双语学校2019-2020学年度第二学期 八年级英语试卷Unit8单项填空（ ）1.Some people waste too much water. They dont believe that it can _some day. A. keep out B. run out C. be run out D. run out of( ) 2. -Whats the name of the song you sang just now? It _ beautiful. -It is When Christmas Comes to Town . A. was sound

2、ed B. sounded C. was heard D. heard( ) 3. It is a bad habit to leave the office without _ the lights. A. putting out B. closing C. turning on D. turning off( ) 4. -Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting? -No decision yet. I think it _ after discussing it with Mr Zhao. A. was decided B.

3、will be decided C. will decide D. is decided( )5. -Would you like _ the environment? -Yes, Id love to. A. help protect B. helping protecting C. to help protecting D. to help protect ( )6. Johns flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _. A. clean it up B. clean up it C. to clean it up D. to

4、 clean up it ( ) 7.- _ important news survey youve done! -Thank you. AWhat an BHow an CHow DWhat( )8.All the _ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can Stay A. living; living B. living; alive C. alive; alive D. alive; living( ) 9. There are no teachers _ the students _ their stud

5、ies. A. allow; give up B. allowed; to give up C. allowing; giving up D. allowing; to give up( ) 10. The water _ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government must prevent people _ it. A. pollute; pollution B. pollution; to pollute C. pollution; polluting D. pollution; pollution( ) 11. Will th

6、e patient_ when the doctor_? A operate; reaches B operated; arrives C be operated on; arrives D be operated; gets to( ) 12.Look at what you wrote here, you made a _ mistake again. Oh, yes. “wisely” should be “wise” here. A. word usage B. spellingC. grammaticalD. missing word( ) 13 .- The second YOG

7、_ this summer in Nanjing. - Yes . And many sports and cultural events _ at the same time. A. will hold , will take place B. will be held , will be taken place C. will hold , will be taken place D. will be held , will take place ( ) 14. -What will you do with the waste paper? - The waste paper as wel

8、l as the used books _ to the recycling company. A. is going to send B. are going to send C. is going to be sent D. are going to be sent( ) 15. Without enough trees, soil wont be kept_. And then sandstorms may happen.A in the place B on place C in place D on the place二、完形填空 We are lucky to live in a

9、rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things. Electricity is one thing 2 we waste most. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, n

10、ot wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious, 6 it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to. 8 big waste i

11、s food. My mother 9 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her wehad wasted so much 10 . She thought I was right and now cooks 11 what we can eat. It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we

12、do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.( )1. A. use ( )2. A. what( )3. A. radios( )4. A. brings( )5. A. afford( )6. A. though( )7. A. nobody( )8. A. Others( )9. A. planned to( )10. A. electricity( )11. A. mainly( )12. A. right( )13. A. way( )14. A. buy( )15. A. OnB. washB. thatB. apples

13、B. costs B. save B. because B. somethingB. Other B. used to B. waterB. onlyB. fine B. thingB. needB. InC. wasteC. whoseC. bikes C. keepsC. pay forC. so C. everybody C. Another C. was able toC. food C. mostlyC. bad C. planC. bring C. ForD. forgetD. whoD. doorsD. takesD. care forD. butD. nothingD. The

14、 otherD. was afraid toD. moneyD. speciallyD. necessaryD. projectD. getD. At三、阅读理解 (A)June 5 is World Environment Day. This makes us pay more attention to our environment.Wang Jun is a high school boy in our school. When he uses up his exercise books, he does not throw them away. He collects them. He

15、 also encourages other students to collect their used exercise books. Then they store and sell them to a paper making factory. The paper is recycled and used again by students and teachers in the school. At the same time, the money from the sales goes to schools in Inner Mongolia for planting trees

16、and grass. Inner Mongolia is one of the sources (源头) of the sandstorms that often attack Beijing during springtime.Our school is one of the schools in the city that take part in the “green promise (承诺)” environmental protection activity. So far, nearly 210,000 students have taken part in the activit

17、y. They have collected more than 87 tons (吨) of waste paper.“There have been more environment problems in many parts of China these years, such as haze (雾霾) and sandstorms,” said Wang. “We should do our duty and encourage others to do so as well.”( )1. The environmental protection activity in the ci

18、ty asks the students to _.A. learn more about World Environment Day B. read books about protecting environmentC. use less paper to protect environmentD. collect waste paper for recycling( )2. What do Wang Jun and his schoolmates do with the waste exercise books?A. Throw them away. B. Store and sell

19、them.C. Cut them into pieces. D. Give them to the poor students.( )3. What is the money used for?A. Buying new exercise books. B. Helping poor students.C. Planting more trees and grass.D. Being stored.( )4. What can we infer (推断) from the third paragraph? A. Many years later, students will have no e

20、xercise books to use.B. Many years later, the sandstorms may be weaker in Beijing.C. Many years later, World Environment Day will be ended.D. Many years later, there will be no waste paper.( )5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Planting trees and grass B. Making a green environmentC. Collec

21、ting waste paper D. Celebrating World Environment Day(B) Its important to learn about protecting our environment. Here is a 5R rule for us:ReduceIf you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely(明智地).A larger number of trees are cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon

22、 we will not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people dont know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to use things wisely.ReuseYou should always think of reusing the usable things before throwing them away. For example, you can give your clothes you

23、do not wear any more to the poor. In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.RecycleBottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By recycling them we save lots of time and money. For example, Coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat(压平)and melted(

24、融化)and the metal things are made for new Coke cans.Recover(恢复)When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten(腐烂的)apples, you have two choices(选择): one is to throw the whole apples away, or you can cut off the rotten parts and keep the good parts. In the way, you are recovering the eatable(能

25、吃的) parts of food.RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it. If you want to change for better ones, it is better for you to sell the old things or give them to other people who can use them after doing some repair.( )6.The“reduce”rule mainly wants us _.A. to use things wise

26、ly B. to cut down many treesC. to use a lot of paper D. to throw away your old things( )7. Whats the right order of recycling Coke cans? a. collect the used cans b. melt them c. smash them flat d. send them to a factoryA. a b c d B. a d c b C. d b c a D. c a b d( )8.The “recover”rule mainly wants us

27、_A.to throw waste things away. B.to cover waste things with earth.C.to get back the useful parts D.to throw the whole things away.( )9. Which is the best way to do with your broken tables? A. Throwing them away. B. Repairing them C. Selling them D. Putting them away.( )10. The article is written to

28、remind(提醒) us of _ A. Planting more trees B. protecting the animalsC. Keeping ourselves healthy D. Protecting the Environment （C）Zane Busby got her start in Hollywood as an actress, appearing in films and television series. Then she became a director of television comedies.But curiosity attracted he

29、r to another part of the world. In 2001, she decided to visit the towns where her grandparents had lived in Belarus and Lithuania. On her way, she stopped in the Lithuanian capital of Vilnius, where she met Dovid Katz, research director at the Yiddish Institute of Vilnius University.And he reached i

30、n his pocket and he took out a list of eight names and he said, would you mind very much visiting, its kind of on your way, these eight people? Theyre very, very old. Theyre in their 90s. Theyre Holocaust survivors and they havent had a visit from anyone, and it would be a really great thing for you

31、 to go visit them. she said.She paid visits to the elderly people, brought them Yiddish-language newspapers, did some shopping for them and left them money.After returning to Hollywood, she sent letters and cash. Meanwhile this professor, Dovid Katz from Vilnius University, kept sending me more name

32、s of people and more names, and the list grew from eight to 30 to 80 to 150 to 200, 300, 400, 500 - now its over 800 people, and there are probably thousands.What began as a personal effort grew into a charity called the Survivor Mitzvah Project - mitzvah being the Hebrew word for good deed. Busby s

33、ays many recipients have survived years of hardship. The oldest lived through World War I as children, survived famine in the 1930s, when many people died of hunger, and the Nazi killing squads of World War II. Some were arrested in Soviet times and spent time in gulags, forced labor camps.She says

34、the project has created bonds of friendship between its American supporters and elderly survivors of the Nazi Holocaust in Eastern Europe.( )11. Whats Zane Busby job now?A. An actressB. A director C. An assistant D. A worker( )12. Dovid Katz firstly asked Zane Busby to visit _ elderly people. A. eig

35、htB. thirtyC. eightyD. one( )13. What can infer from the passage that_.A. Zane Busby didnt give help after she returned to Hollywood. B. Zane Busby is a member of the charity called the Survivor Mitzvah Project. C. Survivor Mitzvah Project started by the government. D. Survivor Mitzvah Project helpe

36、d young people to go to school. ( )14. What does the underlined word “famine” mean? A. 饥荒B. 战争C. 疾病D. 暴力 四、根据句意、汉语提示或首字母，完成单词，每空填一词。1. Are you_（认真）? You cant just give up your job and go abroad alone.2. Nan Pansanshu gets_ (富有的) from writing.3. Ice_ (形成) at the temperature of 0.4. The driver was_ (惩

37、罚) for driving after drinking.5. They say they will do a_ (调查) before they make the decision.6. I used to be afraid of staying in an_ (空的) room alone.7. How do they decide what to _（生产） in their factory?8.The bad tooth_（引起）much pain and I had to see the doctor at last.9.The traffic policeman stopped

38、 the driver but didnt_（罚款）him.10We are sure to find a_（简单的）way to finish this project easily11. We wont have a clear sky if air pollution is not (限制).12.We cant finish_（挖）such a big hole without your help.13We are in need of_（食用油）Could you please buy some in the supermarket?14Paper and water can be_

39、（循环利用），so we should collect them in our daily life15. I hear there will be a lot of new types of cars on _ (展出) on the show next week.16.Taking too much exercise after meals is _（有害的）to your health.17. We depend on its rich _（资源）to live.18. These new types of_（能源）cost very little.19. We should try o

40、ut best to_（减少）the pollution.20. Today is 5 June, World_（环境）Day.五、缺词填空 Its very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything is used again. For example, when an animal dies, it becomes a 1 animals food. Nothing is w 2 . But humans have created things like plastic bags which cant be broken do

41、wn by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and p 3 water and soil. If we c 4 making too much rubbish, the problem will only get w 5 . If nature cant reuse the rubbish, we must recycle i 6 . We should clean up the rubbish weve made because nature cant. Recycling is a 7 the right thing to do for another

42、reason. The Earth is r 8 in natural materials like water and trees, b 9 these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much faster than the Earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut down more than 6, 000 square miles of forest. But it t 10 about 25 years for a

43、new tree to grow. Recycling can help us save the Earth, so lets take action right now.六、选词填空clean up, depend on, run out , make a difference, cut down , separate into, take shorter showers, turn off, live a green life, careful , do a survey, in place1.If natural resources are used and thrown away_,

44、finally some of them will run out.2.What should we do _? I think its wise for you to ride your bicycles.3. Our limited resources are_ now. Save our earth!4.We arent allowed _trees in order to protect our environment.5.Whether we will have a picnic or not tomorrow _weather.6.In Switzerland, rubbish_

45、different groups and then recycled.7.Bad actions_ to children. Set a good example for them, please!8.One of the ways to live a green life is _.9.Remember_the tape when brushing teeth.10.More and more people will be hurt unless air_.11.You can learn more about how green your students are by_.12.Keep

46、your books_, and you ll find them again easily.七、根据汉语意思完成句子1. 父母的言行将对孩子产生影响。What parents say and do will _ to the children.2. 这些新型能源成本低廉而且用之不尽。These new types of energy _and will never _.3 我们的环境变得越来越糟糕，所以是我们行动起来保护环境的时候了。Our environment is _,so its time for us to go green.4.树也帮助在暴风雨时保持水土。Trees also h

47、elp _ during storms.5.空气污染对我们的健康有害。Air pollution _ our health.6.走之前，请记住关掉煤气。Please remember to _ _ _ _ before you go.7.为了过一个绿色的生活，很多人正在做出一些的改变。 Many people are making personal changes _ _ _ _ _.8.这些玻璃和塑料将被送到工厂回收。 The glass and plastic will _ _ _ _ for recycling.9.许多国家的政府已经制定了法律来保护自然资源。 Governments o

48、f many countries _ _ _ _ _ the natural resources.10.如果闯红灯，你就会被罚款。You _ _ _ if you jump the red light.11.小孩子依靠父母提供衣食。 Children _ _ _ _ for food and clothing.12.将来我们会更多地使用太阳能。 In the future, we will _ _ _ _ _ _ .13.将来，机器人对人们的生活会产生巨大的影响。 In the future, robots will _ _ _ _ _ peoples lives.八、任务型阅读About one hundred years ago many educated people learned and spoke French when they met people from other countries（1） It has become the new international language There are more people who speak English as a second language tha