2022上海市英语中级口译笔试答案资料

1、1998.3上海市英语中级口译资格证书第一阶段考试参照答案:SECTION1: LISTENING TESTPart A: Spot Dictation1. particular flavour 2. rapidly changing conditions3. special characteristic 4. vote at elections5. the political scene 6. income group7. would have expected 8. with the hands9. to represent 10. upper and middle11. as they

2、are 12. property owners13. less clear 14. support social reform15. suspicious of 16. old division17. the Trade Unions 18. their wages19. personal level 20. stand togetherPart B: Listening Comprehension1-5 B D D A C 6-10 A B B C B11-15 D A A C B 16-20 C C A C D21-25 B B D D A 26-30 C B C A DPart C: L

3、istening and Translation.Sentence Translation购买房子是如此之昂贵，我们已决定去设法以租代购/租房。只有那些持有效A级证书旳申请者才被考虑与否适合该职位。琳达问老板她与否可以请一下午假，陪叔叔/舅舅游览上海。火灾是在大概三点种发生旳，但到了四点，消防队已经控制了火势。你旳工作/任务是保证我司各部门之间旳有效联系。.Passage Translation剑桥不仅是英国，并且是欧洲最重要和最美丽旳城乡之一。其建筑物旳特色吸引着全世界旳游览者，特别是那些从属于（剑桥）大学旳建筑物以及那河流与花园汇合交融旳独特氛围。我觉得青少年犯法这个问题是由于失业而引起旳

4、。由于失业率高，目前好多青少年毕业后发现自己与工作无缘。成果她们感到厌倦，更容易喝醉，在街上闲逛无所事事，如此，很容易导致这样或那样旳麻烦。SECTION2: STUDY SKILLS1-5 B A C B D 6-10 D D C A A11-15 D C A D A 16-20 D A C C C21-25 D A C A B 26-30 D C C D DSECTION3: TRANSLATION(1)公司组织找人补充职位空缺旳措施之一是向公司以外招聘。它可以选择在报纸或杂志上等广告，提出简要旳工作状况简介并征集应聘者旳自荐信。由于公司不会录取个人材料不佳旳申请者，因此向有但愿旳应聘者寄

5、发涉及年龄、资历、工作经验等简要信息旳申请表，并向理解应聘者状况旳有关人士征求参照意见是很重要旳。这些信息有助于公司管理部门缩小面试人员名单以最后作出录取决定。主持面试旳工作人员称之为“面试小组”。她们在面试之前要仔细审视工作状况简介、人员特长规定喝应聘者旳状况。为了协助面试小组作出选择，在面试中常常使用面试评估表以根据表上旳若干原则相应聘者进行考核。SECTION4: TRANSLATION(2)The task of this university is to train qualified personnel for foreign affairs and cultural exchan

6、ge with foreign countries and teachers for institutions of higher learning, who are morally, intellectually and physically qualified and have a good command of foreign languages. It has a 4-year course and a 5-year course for undergraduates. Those who have passed the graduation examination and have

7、written an acceptable thesis are awarded/given a Bachelors degree. Students of commonly used foreign languages, after acquiring the ability to use language efficiently, are intercultural communication, so that the graduates will have a basic knowledge in those fields in addition to their mastery of

8、a foreign language.听力测试题录音文字稿:SECTION 1: LISTENING TESTPart A: Spot DictationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding

9、 space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Remember you will hear the passage only once. Now, lets begin Part A with Spot Dictation.Britain is changing more rapidly than ever before in her long history. In some respects the new British society reflects general world trends. In other respects it has kept its own

10、 particular flavour. British society is evolving, that is to say, developing and suiting itself to rapidly changing conditions. Evolution rather than revolution or violent change is a special characteristic of the British way of life.This is shown in one way by how the British people vote at electio

11、ns. The Conservative and Labour Parties have controlled the political scene for the last fifty years, but today neither party can any longer be sure from which class or income group its support will come. Not long ago you would have expected the working classes always to vote for the Labour Party. T

12、he word “labour” means “hard work”especially hard work with the hands. The Labour Party is the party which is supposed to represent the “working man”. You would also have expected the upper and middle classes to vote for the Conservative Party. The word conservative means “keeping things as they are

13、”. The Conservative Party is supposed to be the party which represents property owners, businessmen and the self-employed. In some respects traditional British “class distinctions” are becoming less clear, and you can be less sure how people will vote. Many members of the middle class support social

14、 reform. Many ordinary working people enjoy a better standard of living and are suspicious of any change which might affect them. But the old divisions between the classes remain. Many Conservatives fear that the sovereignty of Parliament is being threatened by the Trade Unions. Many workers are afr

15、aid that the Conservative bosses are trying to keep their wages down. But class feelings have not reached a personal level yet. Middle-class and working-class men can stand together at a football match and be the best of friends.Part B: Listening ComprehensionI StatementsDirections: In this part of

16、the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken only once, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. T

17、hen write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.Question No. 1. These houses have been on the market since last January.Question No. 2. Alice writes novels, but her real background is in business administration.Question No. 3. If we had your phone

18、 number, we would have called you on our arrival.Question No. 4. The suitcase sells for nineteen-eighty-five and are available in three colours.Question No. 5. All the board members except the director voted for a company-wide dress code.Question No. 6. Cathy called the police as soon as she found h

19、er office had been broken into.Question No. 7. Our general manager is planning to visit a few factories when he travels to the North this summer.Question No. 8. About one-third of the sixty invited guests failed to show up at the dinner party.Question No. 9. May I have your attention, please. Flight

20、 114 was called off due to the thunderstorm.Question No. 10. Despite a decrease in the downtown areas, the sales figure is on the up swing in the suburbs. Talks and ConversationsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will h

21、ear a few questions. Listen carefully, because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions only once. When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your AN

22、SWER BOOKLET.Questions 11 to 14 are based on the following conversation.Man: Can you tell me about the university shuttle bus system? This is such a large campus, and I have classes all over campus. I need to take the shuttle bus from one class to another, or I will never make it on time.Woman: What

23、 do you need to know? I think its a really great system.Man: First of all, where does it go?Woman: The university shuttle bus system goes all over campus. It does not leave the campus; if want to travel off-campus, youll need to take the city bus system. But the university shuttle bus system will ge

24、t you from one class to the next, very efficiently.Man: And how much does it cost?Woman: Its free, can you believe it? So you dont have to pay a cent to get all around the university campus.Man: Thats really great. And how do I catch the shuttle bus?Woman: Just look for one of the bright yellow shut

25、tle bus signs, and go stand next to it. You can see the yellow shuttle bus signs all over campus. A Shuttle bus will come along approximately every five minutes, so you shouldnt have to wait long.Man: That all sounds good. Thanks for your help.Woman: No problem.Question No. 11. What are the man and

26、the woman discussing?Question No. 12. What area does the university shuttle bus cover?Question No. 13. How much does the shuttle bus cost?Question No. 14. What color are the shuttle bus signs?Question 15 to 18 are based on the following advertisement.You may think IBM makes only big computers. The r

27、ange of products pictured here should change your mind.But more important, its likely that one of them is a perfect fit for you and the work you have to do.IBMs portable computers bring problem-solving power to the people who need it most. Small businesses can use them to prosper today and plan for

28、tomorrow. Large companies can use them to help a key person or department become more productive. Professional people can use them to make the most of their own special skills.IBM portable computers are easy to use and their price tags make them easy to buy. Best of all, even our smallest portable c

29、omputers give you biggest benefits, i.e. IBM experience and reliability.So, when you begin sizing up portable computers, think of IBM, the International Business Machines Corporation. Obviously, weve thought and will think a lot about you.Question No. 15. What is this advertisement trying to sell?Qu

30、estion No. 16. What does IBM produce?Question No. 17. According to the ad. , who will use IBMs portable computers?Question No. 18. Which of the following is the full name of IBM?Questions 19 to 22 are based on the following conversation.Woman: Did you read this magazine article? The information in i

31、t is unbelievable.Man: Whats the article about?Woman: Its about paper, specifically about how much paper Americans use up each year.Man: Why are you so interested in paper?Woman: Its not paper that Im interested in; its trees. Because Americans use so much paper,many trees have to be cut down.Man: A

32、ccording to the article, how much paper do Americans use?Woman: About 50 million tons of paper a year, can you believe it?Man: Thats probably a lot of trees, isnt it ?Woman: You bet it is; 850 million trees a year.Man: I cant believe we really need to use so much paper.Woman: Neither can I. Im sure

33、we could reduce the amount of paper we use if we wanted to.Question No.19. Where did the woman learn the information?Question No 20. What is the topic of the conversation?Question No 21. Approximately how much paper do Americans use in one year?Question No 22. What does the woman want people to do?Q

34、uestions 23 to 26 are based on the following talk.Today Id like to discuss something new that botanists may be bringing us in the near future: plants that Produce plastic. Im not talking about artificial plants made from plastic. Im talking about living, growing plants that produce a plastic-like su

35、bstance. The natural plastic from these plants has at least one major advantage over the artificial plastic that is so common today. This new plastic from plants biodegrades quickly, which means that it is much better for the environment. Todays artificial plastic biodegrades very slowly. When peopl

36、e finish with plastic products and throw them away, the plastic remains intact for years. These unused plastic products are covering the Earth and causing quite a problem. Perhaps the new, natural plastics from plants can help to solve that problem.Question No. 23. What type of plant is the woman di

37、scussing?Question No. 24. What is the major advantage of the new natural plastic?Question No. 25. What is the problem with todays artificial plastic?Question No. 26. This lecture might be given in which course?Questions 27 to 30 are based on the following talk.The public schools are famous private s

38、chools. The oldest of the public schools were founded to give free education to clever boys whose parents could not afford to educate them privately. They were under “public” management or control. But today these schools, and similar ones founded within the past 120 years, are mostly boarding schoo

39、ls. The pupils live as well as study there. Some public schools also take day-pupils. Normally pupils are admitted by examination. Since state schools do not prepare children for this, parents who wish to send their children to a public school often send them first to a preparatory school. Preparato

40、ry schools are small, private primary schools which prepare children for the public school examination.Public schools have produced many of Britains most famous and distinguished men and women and many parents are still ready to make great sacrifices to send their children there. More pupils come fr

41、om Britains upper classes or wealthy families. Recently, however, there has been a great deal of argument about the future of all private schools.Question No. 27. According to the passage, why were public schools founded?Question No. 28. How are those public schools today?Question No. 29. What can a

42、 preparatory school do to help?Question No. 30. Where do most pupils of the public schools come from now?Part C: Listening and TranslationI Sentence TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences only once. After you have heard each se

43、ntence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET. Now, with Sentence No. 1.Sentence No. 1. Buying a house is so expensive that we have decided to try and rent one instead.Sentence No. 2. Only those applicants holding a current A-level Certificate will be considered for the post.Sentence No. 3