人教版新目标英语（新版）Unit6同步精品学案7

1、PAGE 英语九全人教版新目标（新版）Unit6同步精品学案（7）执 笔审 核初三英语组课 型听说课课 时1授课人授课时间姓 名学案编号No.7【课 题】Unit 6 When was it invented ?Section B 2a2e教师复备栏或学生笔记栏【学习目标】掌握本课单词、短语、句型。了解篮球的发明过程。激发发明的欲望。1. Canadian 加拿大的， 2. divide v. 分开，分散；3. hero n 英雄，男主角； 4. professional adj. 职业的，专业的；【学习重点难点】掌握重点短语。能读懂含有一般过去时态被动语态的短文并完成相应练习。1. a mu

2、ch-loved and active sport一个深受喜爱并且积极的运动2. divideinto把分开 3. work together配合，合作 4. at the same time同时 5.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 6. dream of doing sth梦想做某事 7. look up to钦佩，仰慕 8. the professional basketball groups职业篮球机构【学法指导】MIND-MAPPING Changing the information you read into a “word tree/map”may

3、help you remember it more easily. 【教学过程】【教学过程】导入（启发探究 3分钟）你知道这个人吗？快速阅读课文，找出其事迹。James /deimz/ Naismith /naismi/詹姆斯 奈史密斯本课时的主要内容是一篇关于篮球发展历史的短文，在学习短文之前教师可准备几个与短文内容相关的问题，然后邀请几位同学就提出的问题给出自己的答案或见解。（4分钟）Questions:Do you like basketball? Do you watch basketball game? How much do you know about this sports?_

4、二、自学（自主探究 6分钟）拼读生词、记忆生词Canadian /kneidin/ a. /n.加拿大/人的 p.46divide /divaid/ v. 分开；分散p.46divide . into 把分开 p.46 purpose /p:(r)ps/ n. 目的；目标 p.46 basket /ba:skit/ n. 篮；筐p.46the Olympics /ulimpiks/ 奥林匹克运动会p.46look up to 钦佩；仰慕 p.46hero /hiru/ n. 英雄；男主角p.46Berlin /b:lin/ 柏林（德国城市）p.46 NBA (National Basketba

5、ll Association) 国家篮球协会 （美国职业篮球联赛）p.46 CBA (China Basketball Association)中国篮球协会（中国职业篮球联赛）p.46【新词自查】根据句意和提示完成句子。1. He is always taking an active (积极的) part in the activities of his class.2. We were divided (划分) into eight groups by our teacher last week.3. The little boy dreams of becoming a professio

6、nal (职业的) football player.4. Yue Fei was a national hero（英雄）in old Chinese history.5. These apples were picked by hand and were packed with baskets (篮子).课文短语提前勾画、理解travel around, notice a very popular activity, a much-loved and active sport, be enjoyed by, for fun and exercise, a little more than, b

7、e played by, in over 200 countries, be played in, be invented by, be born in, at college, invent a new game, be played indoors, during the long winters, create a game, be played on a hard wooden floor, the safety of , knock into, fall down, divide into, teach how to play, get a ball into, a net hang

8、ing from, shoot from below, be used for , guideinto, move towards, throwto, on December 21st, 1891, in history, in 1936, in Berlin, an Olympic event, a team from China, take part, used to help develop the game, at home, since then, rise worldwide, become a more popular sport, dream of becoming famou

9、s basketball players.课文较难句子提前理解1. It is over100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.它有一百多年并且在二百多个国家有一亿多人都在打篮球。2. Its believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21,1891.已确信历史上的第一次篮球赛是在1891年12月21日进行的。3. Dr. Naismith created a gam

10、e to be played inside on a hard floor.Dr. Naismith创造了一个可在室内坚硬地板上玩的游戏。Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. 今天，随着许多年青人梦想成为著名的球员，篮球在全世界的受欢迎程度得到上升。5. Basketball has not only become a popular to play, but it has also b

11、ecome a popular sport to watch. 篮球不仅已成为受欢迎的比赛运动，而且已成为受欢迎的观赏运动。三、交流（合作探究 10分钟）1. 要求学生快速默读短文，熟知大意，并找出各段的主题大意。 然后邀请几位同学给出自己的答案，全班一起检查讨论。（3分钟）Paragrphs Main ideasParagrph 1Paragrph 2Paragrph 3Paragrph 42. Skim the passage. Which paragraphs are about the popularity of basketball? 3.快速阅读短文，回答所给出的问题。参考案例Ho

12、w old is the sport of basketball?Its a little over 100 years old.When was it invented?It was invented in 1861.When was the first basketball game in history played?On December 21st, 1891.Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?Because it became an Olympic event in Berlin.What do many Ch

13、inese play basketball for?They play it for fun and exercise.4. 朗读课文。先邀请几位同学阅读短文（可一人一段），教师要注意语音，及时纠正。然后播放录音，全班同学一起跟读。（3分钟）Step 3 完成教材2c-2e的任务1.让学生再细读短文, 完成2c的所给的记忆图，并适当添加其他信息。（3分钟）2.借助2c的信息记忆图和你的同伴一起利用2d所给的问题一起来总结篮球的发展过程。3.读课文， 判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。( ) 1. Basketball was invented in 1861.( ) 2. Dr Naismith

14、 created the basketball game which was played indoors at first.( ) 3. Dr Naismith divided all his classmates into two teams to play his new game.( ) 4. Dr Naismith used the backboard to help the players put the ball into the basket.( ) 5. Till now, there havent been any Chinese basketball players in

15、 NBA.4、 让学生分组先讨论一下你认为一些著名的运动员怎么样，列举一些要成为一名著名的篮球队员有哪些困难。四、总结（引深探究 15分钟）1.divide (v.) 分开；划分divide into 意为“把划分为” ，be divided into 意为“划分为”。【备课例句】This class is too large; we shall have to divide it for oral practice.这个班级太大,我们必须把它分成小班作口语练习。This river divides at its mouth. 这条河在河口处分岔。His lecture divides int

16、o three parts.他的演讲分三部分。Lets divide ourselves into several groups. 我们分成几个小组吧。【课堂变式】We have d_ ourselves into three groups since this term. 【解析】自从本学期开始就已经把我们自己分成了三个组。have在此是助动词，空格处要填过去分词，再根据divide into确定填divided。2、It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21st, 18

17、91,. 人们认为1891年12月21日是历史上的第一次篮球比赛的日子。本句中的It is believed that. 相当于people believe that.是“人们相信/认为“的意思，that引导的是主语从句。It is believed that by the year 2010, the population of the world will be seven billion.(=People believe that by the year 2010, the population of the world will be seven billion.)人们都认为到2010

18、年，世界人口将达到七十亿。【横向辐射】类似的结构：It is reported that 据报道It is supposed/thought that 人们认为Its known that众所周知【课堂变式】我不知道这所学校，但据说是非常好的一所学校。I dont know the school, but _it is quite a good one. 【解析】it is said that (1)本句中的It is believed that. 相当于people believe that.是“人们相信/认为”的意思，that引导的是主语从句。It is believed that by

19、the year 2010, the population of the world will be seven billion.=People believe that by the year 2010, the population of the world will be seven billion.人们都认为到2010年，世界人口将达到七十亿。(2)believe意为“相信”，“认为”，一般表示相信某人是诚实的或某事是真实的，后面可以接名词、代词、从句或复合结构作宾语。I just could not believe my eyes. 我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。Scientists be

20、lieve that whales can live for twenty to thirty years.科学家们认为鲸可以活二十到三十年。believe可以用于被动语态。They are believed to have discussed this problem.据说，这个他们已经讨论过了。特别提示believe与believe in的含义不同。believe in意为“信奉、信仰”，后面常接表示真理或宗教一类的名词，也可作“信任、信赖”解。My grandpa believes in Buddhism. 我爷爷信奉佛教。I cant believe in his honesty. 我

21、不相信他诚实。五、练评（包含“考点链接” 应用探究 6分钟）Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Internet is part of the way we live today. Its easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem（调制解调器） which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is chang

22、ing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web(Thats the www you always hear about.). The Web has large numbers of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do things.Where do these w

23、ebsites come from? They are made by web designers(设计师). What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. Its all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.Is web design all about computer programming? No. Its about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the web site look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An imp