广东深圳南山区2020年九年级英语第一次模拟考及答案

1、2019202咛年第二学期九年级第一次教学检测英语及答案I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共8小题，每小题1分)( )1. What can we do for the poor children in the remote area? Let s hold a charity bazaarrtose money.A. saveB. keepC. collect( )2. Who do you consider will be invited to host the meeting?Charlie

2、 Lee, who is humorous and good at speaking.A. respectB. supposeC. trust()3. Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?Because shefailed the English exam again, and she didn t know what to do.A. didn t takeB. didn t likeC didn t pass()4. How is the air pollution in Beijing nowadays?It has been redu

3、ced with great efforts by Chinese government.A. has become better B. has become lessC. has become more( )5. -Things are getting worse and worse.-This could be bad for US industry.A. be weak inB. be poor atC. do harm to()6. -Im sad to know that JYong passed away on 30 October 2018.So am I. I have rea

4、d some of hicelebrated novels like The Book and the SwordA. popularB. famousC. successful( )7. There are fewer and fewer days with blue sky in Shenzhen.-But most people are unaware of the danger of air pollution.A. dont realizeB. want to knowC.are worried about( )8. To win the Poetry Contest, the 13

5、-year-old girl spent much timeearning many poemsby heartI hope she can be the final winner!A. keeping - in mind B. repeating - in memory C. reading .in timeii .根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。(共 7小题，每小题1分)()9. 2018 was the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up in Shenzhen. I am proud of it.

6、Shenzhen has made greatin various aspects.A. movementsB. agreementsC. achievements()10. Children shouldswimming in the river alone.Yes. That s too dangerous.A. avoidB. practiseC. suggest()11. -Do you want to go to the pub with me?-Well, I don t. I can t stand the noise there, and, it costs a lot.A.

7、after allB. once againC. what s more()12. If you A with B, you examine them to see how they are similar and how they are different.A.connectB.compareC.mix()13. Playing video games is a waste of time.I can t agree more. There are meaningful things to do.A. the leastB. the moreC.the most( )14. My daug

8、hter will for America to study next month.You ll miss her very much.A. set offB. set downC. set up( )15. When I asked Mary about her age, she to me, I am twice as I was five years ago.A.answeredB. repliedC. wondered田.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共 10小题，每小题 1.5分)Last year, I worked

9、 in a middle school near my mother s house, and I stayed with her for a month.During the time, I helped her do some housework and buy some 16.After the first week, I noticed that the food was eatenup very 17. Then I began keeping an eyeon my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of th

10、e food into a paper bag and go out with18 at about eight every morning. And finally, I decided to 19 her. I saw her taking food tothe street children. She would also 20 a lot of time talking and playing with them.When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didna s ecred to keep itme.

11、And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. The others slept on the 22. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food.23 she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless she was. She helped others 24.As her son,

12、I was so proud of my mum.I continued to buy food for my mum after that25I always added one more bag for her otherchildren.()16. A. fruitB.foodC.bread()17. A. quicklyB. quietlyC. slowly()18. A. themB.meC.it()19. A. callB.meetC.follow()20. A. spendB.takeC.pay()21. A. offB.awayC.from()22. A. bedB.stree

13、tC.floor()23. A. BeforeB.AfterC.Unless( ) 24. A. in need( ) 25. A. Thoughin caseB. Becausein dangerC. ButIV.阅读理解(30分)阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20 小题，每小题 1.5 分)AON SALESUNSIHNE SHOE FACTORYTHE WORL DS BESTAll types of shoes half price or lessEvery shoe you ve ever dreamed of!Sports sho

14、es, soccer boots, running shoes,dance shoes, ballet shoes, hip-hop shoes,beach shoes, boat shoes, fashion shoes,high-heeled shoes, flat shoes .All stock must go!WHENSaturday 8 July9:00a.m -3:30 p,mForget all the other sales. Come and see us!You ll be sorry if you miss out!( )26.The material above is

15、 a(an) .letterB. advertisementC. reportD. ticket( )27.How many types of shoes are mentioned in the passage?A. 9B. 10C.11D. 12( )28.What are the prices of the shoes?A. All types of shoes are the same as usual.All types of shoes are half price or less.Some shoes are 30% on sale.Some shoes are 80% on s

16、ale.( )29.You can buy the shoes on sale .at 10 a.m. on 6 JulyB. at 2 p.m. on 6 JulyC. at 10 a.m. on 8 JulyD. at 2 a.m. on 8 JulyBTwo seeds lay side by side in the soil.The first seed said, “ I want to grow! I want to send my roots deespoiinl,toanthdestretch my sprouts(嫩芽)through the earth above me.

17、I want to feel the warmth of the sun on my face and the blessing of the fresh honey on my flowers in the morning! I will make friends with other plants, and we can grow together.So she grew. however, she saw that the other seed did nothing. She was curious and asked, Don t yto come out and see? ”The

18、 other seed said, “I am afraid. If I send my roots into the ground below, I don t know whcome across in the dark. If I push my way through the hard soil above me, I might hurt my sprouts. And if I open my flowers, a naughty child might pull me out of the ground. No, it s not the best time to grow. I

19、much better for me to wait until it is safe.”The first seed didn t know whatThe second seed sat there silently.A hen was walking nearby and looking for food. She found the second seed and ate Like this seed, if we do not take risks (冒险)in order to grow, life may swallow us.()30. What do we know abou

20、t the first seed?A. She is afraid of the dark.B. She wants to grow.C. She doesn like sunshine.D. She doesn t trustspeouts.( )31. Why is the second seed afraid of growing?A. Because there isn t much soil belcseedeBecause she thinks that it isntimeio besw.Because sending roots deep into the earth may

21、hurt her sprouts.Because she cannot push her way through the hard soil. ( )32. What does the underlined word it“ mean in the fiftharagraph?The second seed. B. Theirst seed. C. A hen.D. Food.()33. What does the story mainly talk about?A. How dangerous the outside world is.The best way to avoid risks.

22、Different attitudes towards risk results in different future.How to grow plants correctly and successfully.CBefore you read this story, let s take a look at a sentence in Chinese究明，汉字序顺并不定一 影阅响读。 “ Did you notice that some of the characters in this sentence are in the wrong order? You might not real

23、ize it, but your brain can read and understand most sentences, even when the words are in the wrong order.Do you know why that happens?When we re first learning how to read, we read word by word. But after we become moexperienced, we read in full phrases and even sentences. People can read five to s

24、ix at one time. Also, as experiencedreaders, wetakethe things we re familfe悉的) with for granted (把当作理所当然) .We don tpay much attention to small details, such as the word order.Therefore, when we read the sentence at the beginning of this article, the content was familiar to us. So we read it the way

25、we think it should be, with all the words in the right order. This is like when we see a person with long hair we usually think that the person is a girl without taking a closer look.This can be also seen in many other languages, suchsaEnglish. Read the following sentence:“ This isbcuseae the human

26、mind deonsot raed ervey lteter by istlef, but the word as a wlohe.”It is believed that humans remember the meanings of words mostly by their shape and layo U跖局), rather than the order of the letters. However, we cannot read scrambl ed 顺序打舌L 的) sentences as quickly and efficiently as we read normal t

27、exts.( ) 34. Why does word order not affect experienced readers much?Because they read sentences word by word.Because they read in full phrases or sentences.Because they are familiar with every word in most sentences.Because they pay attention to the length of the sentences.( ) 35. Why can we unders

28、tand scrambled sentences?Because we are always learning how to read better.Because we have a good memory.Because we are familiar with the content.Because our brains will never get confused.( ) 36. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 4?To suggest that learners remember words letter by letter.To giv

29、e advice on how to remember the meanings of words.To explain why people can understand scrambled sentences.To stress that the order of the letters in a word is very important.( ) 37. What statement is TRUE according to the article?All readers read word by word.Experienced readers can understand scra

30、mbled sentences.We shouldn t pay attention to smdaelltails.We can read scrambled sentences as quickly as we read normal texts.DLarge cities are great places to live. They have the nicest schools, biggest companies and best hospitals. However, they are too crowded to be suitable to live in, as people

31、 who grew up elsewhere often move to large cities for school or work.But Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is thinking about paying people to leave the citIyt. plsanning to offer 3 million yen （175,000 yuan） to every resident who decides to move and find work elsewhere.This is because the city is getting

32、 too crowded. Tokyo has a total population of 38 million. The number of people moving to the area has been greater than the number of people who leave for the last 22 years. About one out of every three people （每三人就有一个） in Japan lives in Tokyo.This has put a lot of pressure on transportation, hospit

33、als and other public services. In addition, there has been a population drop in other parts of Japan. These places see their best people leave, never to return. For example, villages and towns in the countryside are mainly made up of elderly residents these days. Schools are closing and there are no

34、 young people left to work on farms.For many years, Japanv ersnmgoent has tried to move people away from the capital and help rebuild thecountryside. This is part of a program called“revitalization（ 复兴） of regions” . Some lcoal governments have used tax cuts （减税）to encourage companies to leave Tokyo

35、.Many large cities across the world have tried to control population growth. For example, Beijing is moving some of its wholesale markets and factories to Hebei Province and the city of Tianjin. This allowed its population to fall for the first time in 2017. By the end of last year, Beijing s regula

36、r resident population was 21.7 million, 22,000 less than in 2016.（ ） 38. According to the passage, what will people in Tokyo be encouraged to do?A. To work harder. B. To go to school. C. To buy houses. D. To move to other cities.（ ） 39. According to the passage, why do big cities become unsuitable t

37、o live in?A. Because things become too expensive. B. Becauseit hasrd to find a good job.C. Becauseit s too crowded.D. Because the air is polluted.（ ） 40. What can we learn from thepassage?There has been a population drop in Tokyo.Elderly people enjoy working on farms.Young people like to move to big

38、 cities.There is a population of 21.7 million people in Tokyo.（ ） 41. What is the tone of the writer?A. Objective. B. Humorous. C. Excited.D. Relaxed.EOn Jan 26, people around the world were shocked to hear of the sudden passing of Kobe Bryant, one of the NBA s most legendary 奇性的）players. The 41-yea

39、r-old, his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant and seven others died when their helicopter crashed in California, US.People from all walks of life have paid tribute （ 敬意）to the late basketball superstar - not just for his achievements on the court, but for his genuine （真诚的 ） personality and the inspi

40、ration （激励 ） he provided to so many people.In the basketball world, Bryant ranks among the top players of all time. Fans remember him as the playerwho helped the Los Angeles Lakers win five NBA championships during his 20-year-long career. He started out as a basketball prodigy G 申童)who skipped coll

41、ege and took his talents directly to the NBA. His deadly agilit网捷) and aggressive tactics 进攻性的策略)earned him the nickname Black Mamba (进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇). That s why his competitive philosophy) is known as the “ Mamba Mentality ” .“ Mamba Mentality is you re going, you re competing, you re not worried abo

42、ut the end result, “ It s all about focusing on the process and trusting in the hard work when it matters most.Off the court, he was known as a successful businessman, buying stakes (股份)in several companies, including Alibaba and Dell. He also left footprints in the movie industry, winning an Oscar

43、in 2018 with his short film Dear Basketball.He was also known as a proud family man. His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter, remembered him as such in an essay: Throughouour friendship, the most meaningful conversations we had -they were always about family. ”As the Los Angeles Times noted, Bryant s

44、greamessew侬吐)by his skill, hard work and tireless pursuit of victory. His legacy 端给后人的东西)will live on long after his death.()42. To play basketball in the NBA, what did Bryant do?He chose “ Black Mamba as his nickname.He competed with five other players.He trained with a talented coach.He had to giv

45、e up on college.( )43. According to Bryant,“Mamba Mentality meanscaring about the final resultworking hard in the momenttrusting your teammates all the timefocusing on school( )44. In Jeter s eyes, Bryant was a man who.loved his family very muchwas good at doing businessinspired many peoplehad many

46、genuine friends()45. What is the story mainly about?How Bryant s helicopceashed.What Bryant s fans did in memory of him.Why Bryant chose to be a basketball player.Why so many people felt sad about Bryant s death.V .语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共 10小题，每小题1分)Memory is very important. It helps you remember who you are, 46 you live, what you have already learned