2019高考英语二轮复习试题：第二模块阅读七选五训练(十一)阅读七选五(一)

1、训练（十一）阅读七选五（一）How to cut back on playing video gamesAs you get older and shoulder more responsibilities in your life , your gaming time might need to adjust. Here s what worked well for me.Start tracking your gaming timeOneof the reasons why video gameseat up so muchtime is that they re so engaging.

2、 I can t count how many times I ve sat down to play games for “a couple of minutes and then looked up to see hours have gone by.Tracking your gaming time can help , says psychologist John M. Grohol.Prepare a spreadsheet or a piece of paper , and write down when you start playing a game and when you

3、stop. 1 I found it helpful.Start choosing games wiselyMMOs and RPGsfor example , are major time sinks. I would probably cry if I looked at my total time spent during the golden age of World of Warcraft .If you re having a hard time stepping away from these kinds of games because there s so much to d

4、o in them , cut them out of your gaming diet.That way, you can play in short bursts. I still indulge in these kindsof games occasionally , but I don t play as much as I used to.Figure out what you re escapingVideo gamesare a fun wayto de-stress and also one of the most advanced forms of escapism out

5、 there. To reduce my gaming thirst , I started looking at my escapism habits from another angle.4Video gamesdo offer a nice respite from the harsh truths of reality.More often than not , I would be able to identify the things that were stressing me out and making me want to escape to virtual worlds

6、in thefirst place. If work was getting me down , I d make a practical plan on how to improve it instead of grabbing a controller. 5 The real world doesn t always offer that , but it never will if you always run from the issues in your life.A.Why not get away from the game you are crazy about ?.Shift

7、 your focus to games that are more pick-up-and-play.C.Then add up your total gaming time at the end of each week.D.We find it hard to rid ourselves of the addiction to games.E.I asked myself “What am I hiding from?” and worked from there.F.Some games require a much bigger time investment than other

8、games. G.We often run to video games because they make us feel powerful and in control.Whyis setting goals important ? Because goals can help you do, be, andexperience everything you want in life.6 , goals allow yourself tomake your life happen.Successful and happy people have a vision of how their

9、life should be and they set lots of goals (both short-term and long-range ) to help them reach their vision. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. 7 .8 . They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen

10、by accident. Goals aren t difficult to set , and they aren t difficult to reach. 9 . You are the one who must decide what to pursue and in what direction to aim your life.,we are more likelyResearch tells us that when we write a goal down to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly , and

11、have more power.10, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way , you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.A.Like contracts with yourselfB.Instead of just letting life happen to youC.Winners i

12、n life set a goal and follow through on themD.It s like having a map to show you where you want to goE.My suggestion is that you shouldn t set a goal just for the sake of itF.I think there s nothing that can stop you from achieving your goalsG.It s up to you to find out what your goals , ideals and

13、visions really areTaking on a part-time job while pursuing a degree is hard work, butthere are great benefits from that. Students with part-time jobs can earn their own money, develop good time-management skills , and gain experience in the workplace.11 As they come into adulthood , earning an incom

14、e can increase their confidence. Some students need to work through school to afford tuition. 12 Still , the moneywill be theirs to spend as they wish, and they may appreciate it more because they worked for it.Students taking on a job on top of their studies will have less free time than non-workin

15、g students. 13 They learn to skip fun activities to finish their responsibilities. This prepares them for life after school when they can t find excuses for work that s not finished in time.Often , students take jobs that introduce them to their preferredcareer after school is over. 14 Even students

16、 who work in places not connected to their majors will look moreimpressive to potential employers. Employers look for employees who understand the work environment and work well as part of a team. 15 That will make it much easier for them to change their roles after leaving school.A.Others will set

17、the money aside to pay back student loans.B.Other students may have to get help from their parents.C.Students having part-time jobs usually get employed easily after graduation.D.Having a part-time job helps students to get accustomed to the professional world.E.They tend to be better planners as th

18、ey make sure they complete every task on deadline.F.Students who take part-time jobs will have more money than they would have otherwise.G.This allows them to gain experience in the business and begin meeting people in that field.How to retain more of every book you readIn recent years , I have focu

19、sed on building good reading habits andlearned how to read more. For most people , the final goal of reading a non-fiction book is to actually improve their life by learning a newskill , understanding an important problem, or looking at the world in a new way.16With that in mind , I d like to share

20、three reading comprehension skills that I use to make my reading more productive.Make all of your notes searchable. Having searchable book notes is important for returning to ideas easily.17 An idea is only usefulif you can find it when you need it. There is no need to leave the task of reading comp

21、rehension merely up to your memory.18 When you go to the library , all of the books will be dividedinto different categories. In the real world , of course , knowledge is not separated into neatly defined boxes.19 For that reason , I try toconsider how the book I mreading is connected with all of th

22、e ideas that are already inside myhead. Wheneverpossible , I try to combine the lessons I m learning with previous ideas.Summarize the book in one paragraph. 20 It forces meto review my notes and consider what is really important about the book. In manycases, I find that I can usually get just as mu

23、chuseful information from reading my one-paragraph summary and reviewing my notes as I would if I read the entire book again.A.Combine thoughts as you read.B.All knowledge is interconnected.C.Describe the book to your friends.D.Read widely if you want to practise the skills.E.They increase the chanc

24、es that you will apply what you read in real life.F.Once I finish a book , I challenge myself to conclude the text in just three sentences.G.It s important to read books , but it is just as important to remember what you read and use it.训练 （ 十一 ） 阅读七选五 （ 一 ）【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。作者针对如何减少打电子游戏这一问题,给出了自己的建议

25、。.C 根据前一句“ Prepare a spreadsheet or a piece of paper , and write down when you start playing a game and when you stop. ”可知,准备一个电子表格或一张纸,把你开始玩游戏和停下来的时间写下来。C项“在每周末把你的游戏时间加起来”承接此句，符合行文逻辑。.F 根据标题 Start choosing games wisely 及空后“ MMOsand RPG,sfor example, are major time sinks. I would probably cry if I l

26、ooked at my total time spent during the golden age of World of Warcraft . ”可知,作者建议要明智地选择游戏, 因为打游戏很消耗时间,而且有些游戏比其他游戏需 TOC o 1-5 h z 要更多的时间投入。故选F。.B 根据前一句“ If you re having a hard time stepping away from these kinds of gamesbecause there s so much to do in them , cut them out of your gaming diet. ”可知,如

27、果你很难摆脱这些游戏 , 就把它们从你的游戏单中删去。据此推断, 作者建议把你的注意力转移到更容易玩的游戏上。故选B。.E 根据前两句可知,电子游戏是一种有趣的减压方式,也是逃避现实最先进的形式之一。作者为了减少对游戏的渴望,开始从另一个角度看其逃避现实的习惯。这里意思是作者会问自己“我隐藏了什么:?” ,然后会从那个地方开始努力。故选E。.G 根据“ If work was getting medown, I d makea practical plan on howto improve it instead of grabbing a controller. ”和“ The real wo

28、rld doesn t always offer that , but it never will if you always run from the issues in your life. ”可知,这里意思是我们经常跑去打电子游戏是因为它们让我们感觉自己强大,并且有控制力,故选G。【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了设定目标的重要性。.B 根据下文“goals allow yourself to make your life happen.可知，目标可以让你的生活发生（改变），故B项而不是被动地接受生活”符合行文逻辑。.D 根据上一句“ By setting goals you

29、 are taking control of your life. ”可知 ,设定目标,你可以控制自己的生活，故D项“就像拥有一幅地图一样，它可以向你展示你想去的地方” 符合行文逻辑。.C 根据下一句“ They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. ”可知,他们在生活中决定他们想要什么,然后通过制订目标和制订计划来达到目的。据此推断 , 这里的 they 是指成功的人,即“生活中的获胜者”。故选C。.G 根据下一句“ You are the one who mus

30、t decide what to pursue and in what direction toaim your life.可知，你才是那个必须决定你自己生7S目标和方向的人。故选 G你决定你的目标、 理想和愿望”。.A 根据下文they are harder to neglect or forget.可知，此处是在说书面目标更难忽略或忘记。 A 项“就像与自己的合同一样”承接下文,符合行文逻辑。【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍在攻读学位的同时从事兼职工作的优势。.F 根据下一句“ As they come into adulthood , earning an income can

31、increase their confidence. ”可知,当他们进入成年期,获得收入可以增强他们的信心。F 项“从事兼职工作的学生将比他们不工作拥有更多的钱”符合行文逻辑。.A 上一句“ Somestudents need to work through school to afford tuition. ”与 A 项“ Others will set the money aside to pay back student loans. 匹配。some-,others 一些，另一些。.E 根据上下文可知,在学习之余还从事工作的学生的空闲时间比不工作的学生要少,他们学会了跳过有趣的活动来完成他们的责任。E项“他们往往是更好的计划者，因为他们确保在最后期限前完成每 一项任务。”衔接上下文,符合行文逻辑。.G 根据上句 “students take jobs that introduce them to their preferred career after school is over. ”可知,学生们在放学后到他们喜爱的领域工作。G项“这使他们能够在业务中获得经验 ,并开始与该领域里的人接触。”承接上文,符合行文逻辑。.D 根据上下文可