2021-2022学年江西省奉新县一中高考冲刺英语模拟试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1_ travelling expenses rising a lot, we had to change all our plans for t

2、he tourAAsBByCSinceDWith2Within even the weakest of human bodies lies a life that is precious indeed- _ needs to be respected and honored.Asomething thatBoneCone thatDsomething3Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell you.Ok, _ you make it short.Anow that Bif only Cso long as Devery time4Last

3、 summer we saw a very good film, _ was about the Anti-Japanese war.A which B when C that D where5Peterson, a great archaeologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was _ this problem, but we feel that we cant wait any longer.”Alooking

4、outBbringing outCcarrying outDsorting out6When it comes to in public, no one can match him.AspeakBspeakingCbeing spokenDbe spoken7_in painting, John didnt notice evening approaching.ATo absorbBTo be absorbedCAbsorbedDAbsorbing8This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.

5、Afamiliar BpopularCsimilar Dparticular9It was not until she got home_Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.AwhenBthatCwhereDbefore10President Xi underlines that it is only with joint efforts to keep maritime peace _ build a maritime community with a shared future for mankind.Acan weBwe canCthat we

6、 canDthat can we11Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?If you make _ most of the equipment, there will be _ rise in production.Athe; aB/; /C/; aDthe; /12“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”“Of course not. _.”ANo problem BBe my guest CWith pleasure DNot at all

7、13They have leading experts in this field, and thats _ theyve made important progress.A where B why C whether D who14People tend to love agricultural products _ without the use of fertilizers, pesticides or chemical additives.AgrowingBgrownCbeing grownDhaving been grown15_ the concert to raise money

8、 for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it.AIntendedBIntendingCHaving intendedDTo intend16A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may _ urban areas.Thats true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other

9、 rural areas.Acatch on Bact onChang on Dcenter on17How long do you suppose it is _ he arrived there?Awhen BbeforeCafter Dsince18The important thing in life is to have a great aim, and the _ to achieve it.Aacquisition BcomprehensionCdetermination Dsatisfaction19The government spokesman has to _ his w

10、ords before responding to reporters.ApassBweighCcoverDexpress20They carry out _ checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.Acommon BnaturalCordinary Dregular第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）How much weight a baby gains during its first month could determ

11、ine its IQ, as a new research suggests. The study found that children who gain more weight, and whose heads grow quickly during the first month of life, tend to have a higher IQ when they start school.Researchers at the University of Adelaide, in Australia studied 13,800 children who were born at fu

12、ll-term. They found that those who put on 40% of their birth weight in the first four weeks had an IQ 1.5 points higher than those who only put on 15% of their birth weight. Those who experienced the biggest growth in head circumference (头围) also had the highest IQs by the age of six.“Head circumfer

13、ence is an indicator of brain volume, so a greater increase in head circumference in a newly-born baby suggests more rapid brain growth,” says the led author of the study, Dr. Lisa Smithers.She added, “Overall, newly-born children who grew faster in the first four weeks had higher IQ scores later in

14、 life. Those children who gained the most weight scored especially high on verbal (言语) IQ at age 6. This may be because the neural (神经的) structures for verbal IQ develop earlier in life, which means the rapid weight gain during the first month could be having a direct cognitive benefit for the child

15、ren.”Previous studies have shown the association between early postnatal (产后的) diet and IQ, but this is the first study of its kind to focus on the IQ benefits of rapid weight gain in the first month of life. Dr. Smithers says the study further highlights the need for successful feeding of newly-bor

16、n babies. “We know that many mothers have difficulty establishing breastfeeding in the first week of their babies life,” Dr. Smithers said.“The findings of our study suggest that if babies are having feeding problems, there needs to be early intervention (干预) in the management of that feeding.”1、The

17、 study mainly shows that _Ahead circumference is certainly connected to IQ.Bbabies heads grow quickly during the first month.Cfull-term babies tend to be cleverer than premature babies. (早产儿)Dthe more weight newly-born babies gain, the higher IQ they are likely to have.2、How did the researchers get

18、their conclusion from the study?ABy asking questions.BBy making comparison.CBy having a discussion.DBy referring to documents.3、According to Dr. Lisa Smithers, we can learn that _Aa kids verbal IQ scores reach its highest at age six.Bthis study helps parents find feeding problems.Cquick weight gain

19、benefits newly born babies on verbal IQ.Dthis study reminds parents of the need for breastfeeding.4、The study differs from previous ones that _Ait associates early postnatal diet with IQ.Bit pays attention to the IQ of newly-born babies.Cit emphasizes the significance of successful feeding.Dit first

20、 focuses on the relation between IQ and weight gain in the first month of life.22（8分）MBA Program in Bellevue UniversityMaster of Arts in ManagementBachelors and Masters in LeadershipYou know youve got what it takes to lead and make a difference.Real concepts and case studies.Real interaction with ot

21、her adults in our award-winning online classroom.Real Learning for Real Life.Call 800-756-7920 to enroll today.Bellevue UniversityReal stories at BColorado State Universitys MBA ProgramThe CSU Distance MBA ProgramTwo-or-four-year programsFlexible and convenient scheduleNo residency requirementCourse

22、 delivered via DVD and streaming videowww.CSUContact Matt Leland at 800-491-4622*1Colorado Sate UniversityCollege of BusinessMBA: IN PROGRESSWe know you are on-the-go, so take your MBA program with you.Kelley Direct offers a world-renowned degree, with the opportunity to create global business conne

23、ctions and best of all, ultimate flexibility to fit your lifestyle.For more information visit .Kelly School of BusinessIndiana UniversityOne school. Endless possibilities.MBA: IN PROGRESSWe know you are on-the-go, so take your MBA program with you.Kelley Direct offers a world-renowned degree, with t

24、he opportunity to create global business connections and best of all, ultimate flexibility to fit your lifestyle.For more information visit .Kelly School of BusinessIndiana UniversityOne school. Endless possibilities.To reserve space or for more information about 2018 Executive Education and MBA Dir

25、ectory opportunities, e-mail patrice_serret.1、If you want to learn something practical in real situations, you can choose _.AKelly School of BusinessBBellevue UniversityCColorado State UniversityDIndiana University2、What are these advertisements for?ASchool websites.BBachelors degree.COnline learnin

26、g.DGlobal business.3、You can find all the information above from _.ABBCCSUD23（8分）England continues to be one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. London in particular is one of the most visited cities and draws people in with its appeal, history, and pubs. Englands smaller cities,

27、like Bath and Oxford, are equally as attractive with a lot of culture and fewer crowds. Liverpool, birthplace of The Beatles, has a rich musical history. The countryside has wonderful natural beauty. Here are some tips on traveling in England.Free museumsPublic museums offer free admission in every

28、city throughout England and the UK. Its a great way to learn about the countrys most influential artists and history, and spend a rainy day without paying a cent.Book earlyBook all transportation well in advance, even if you dont plan to use it. Fares can be around 2 with a little planning. The Mega

29、bus not only runs buses but also provides trains throughout England and is the best choice for cheap travel throughout the country.Pub foodEating in England can be quite expensive, but for good cheap and filling meals, visit the local pubs, where you can get a good meal for less than 10. Besides, th

30、e pubs are a great way to meet people!Get a Taste of UK cardThe Taste of the UK card offers up to 50% off at selected restaurants. You dont need to be an English to get the card, and you neednt pay the first months membership fee, which is perfect for most travelers.Take a free walking tourMany majo

31、r cities in England offer free walking tours. They usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city.1、Compared with London, Oxford is .Amore appealing Bless crowdedClarger in size Dricher in history2、Why is eating in local pubs suggested?AThe price of food is low there.BThe chance of mee

32、ting stars is high there.CThe service is excellent there.DThe dining atmosphere is perfect there.3、What can be known from the text?AAll museums in the UK are free of charge.BThe best way to travel around England is by bus.CFree walking tours are available in only some cities in England.DHolders of t

33、he Taste of UK card can enjoy discounts at all restaurants.24（8分） You are chatting with friends on the phone, but you cant help browsing a shopping website in the meantime. Youre eating lunch alone in the canteen, but it only feels right when you start playing a show on your phoneas if its a necessa

34、ry side dish.We now live in a world that bombards us with information. It seems unnatural to do only one thing at a time. Its as if were all suffering from what a recent Qdaily article called “multitasking OCD” (多任务强迫症).“With news reduced to 140 characters and communication increasingly made by emoj

35、is (表情符号), we have developed the ability to focus our attention on several activities and devices at the same time.” Saby Otmani, founder of the website Pulpix, once wrote, “We need lots of stimuli (刺激元素) to keep us interested and to fight off boredom.”But perhaps “fighting off boredom” is not the o

36、nly reason. My own obsession with multitasking mainly comes from the fact that everyone around me seems to be constantly studying. Each minute without new information feels like a waste of time. So I always have my headphones on, whether I m commuting, exercising or walking in the park. I m forever

37、listening to somethinga course on classical music, or on new media management, and heaven knows what elsejust so I can keep up with the world.People who cant stay away from social media are known as FOMO (fear of missing out). They have to be constantly updated about what their friends are doing and

38、 saying. But Id guess that “FOFO” better describes me“fear of falling out”. No matter what your reason, multitasking is a part of modern life. Do your best to make the most out of it.1、With the examples in the first paragraph, the author intends to _.Aexplain what “multitasking OCD” is likeBshow how

39、 busy todays life isCshow that people today often feel lostDshow people like to be fashionable2、Why do people like multitasking, according to Otmani?AThey lack the patience to finish one thing at a time.BIt can help them to communicate their ideas.CThey are more able than the past generation.DIt can

40、 prevent them from being bored.3、The underlined word “obsession” is closest in meaning to “_”.AinterestBknowledgeCunderstandingDworry4、Why is the writer crazy about multitasking? She _.Awants to stay ahead of her friendsBwants to have something to show offCdoesnt want to get left behind by othersDth

41、inks it is boring to do one thing at a time25（10分）Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could probably accomplish what you hope

42、d for. But footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different directions.My son Jody has hated school since day one in kindergarten. Science projects waited until the last moment. Book reports werent written until the final threat.Ive been a newspaperman all my adult life. My daughter is a un

43、iversity graduate working toward her masters degree in English. But Jody? When he entered the tenth grade he became a “vo-tech” student (技校学生).Theyre called “motorheads” by the rest of the student body.When a secretary in my office first called him “motorhead”, I was shocked. “Hey, hes a good kid,”

44、I wanted to say. “And smart, really.”I learned later that motorheads are, indeed, different. They usually have dirty hands and wear dirty work clothes. And they dont often make school honor rolls.But being the parent of a motorhead is itself an experience in education. We who labor in clean shirts i

45、n offices dont have the abilities that motorheads have. I began to learn this when I had my car crashed. The cost to repair it was estimated at $800. “Hey, I can fix it,” said Jody. I doubted it, but let him go ahead, for I had nothing to lose.My son, with other motorheads, fixed the car. They got p

46、arts from a junkyard, and ability from vo-tech classes. The cost was $25 instead of $800.Since that first repair job, a broken air-conditioner, a non-functioning washer and a non-toasting toaster have been fixed. Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repair to him.These kids are happiest when doi

47、ng repairs. They joke and laugh and are living in their own relaxed world. And their minds are bright despite their dirty hands and clothes.I have learned a lot from my motorhead: publishers need printers, engineers need mechanics, and architects need builders. Most important, I have learned that fa

48、thers don need clones in footsteps or anywhere else.My son may never make the school honor roll. But he made mine.1、The author let his son repair the car because he believed that .Ahis son had the ability to fix itBit would save him much timeCit wouldnt cause him any more lossDother motorheads would

49、 come to help2、What did the author realize in the end?AIt is unwise to expect your child to follow your path.BIt is important for one to make the honor roll.CArchitects play a more important role than builders.DMotorheads have greater ability than office workers.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下

50、面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Any housewife who went to the new supermarket wished to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. This was what the 1 just inside the entrance 2 It said: “Remember, 3 ,one of our customers gets 4 goods. THIS MAY BE YOUR LUCKY DAY!”

51、 For quite a long time Mrs. Edwards 5 like many of her 6 to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never 7 hoping. The 8 in the kitchen was full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her 9 buying so many things but failed. She 10 dreamed of the DAY when the manager of

52、 the supermarket would come up to her and say, “Madam, THIS IS YOUR LUCKY DAY. Everything in your 11 doesnt need to be paid!” One Friday afternoon Mrs. Edwards shopped 12 But she was not the lucky customer. No sooner had she just put the things inside her 13 than she found that she had forgotten to

53、14 tea. She dashed back to the 15 , got some tea and went towards the 16 As she did so, she saw the 17 came 18 his hand he said, “I want to 19 you. You are our LUCKY CUSTOMER this week! Everything you have in your basket 20 !”1、AnoticeBreportCboardDnewspaper2、AdidBpromisedCmadeDagreed3、Aevery dayBev

54、ery monthCtwice a weekDonce a week4、AexcellentBfreeCextraDunexpected5、AwaitedBcameChopedDwent6、AfriendsBneighborsCrelativesDcustomers7、Agot rid ofBgot along withCgave upDgave out8、AcounterBcushionCfoodDcupboard9、AagainstBforCwithDabout10、AoftenBalwaysCusuallyDseldom11、AbillBhandCcarDbasket12、Aanxiou

55、slyBseriouslyCcrazilyDwonderfully13、ApocketsBcarCbasketDhouse14、AbuyBfindCtakeDhave15、AshopBcounterCdepartmentDsupermarket16、AdoorBentranceCcash-deskDshelves17、AsecretaryBpolicemanCmanagerDsalesman18、APutting outBHolding outCShakingDWaving19、AcongratulateBtellCinformDthank20、Ais yoursBmeans nothingC

56、belongs to youDcosts nothing第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）Moving to a foreign country is an amazing experience. Its an opportunity to put yourself in 1 different culture. However, before starting your adventure, there are some decisions 2(make).One such decision is choosin

57、g where to live. Will you stay in your own apartment? Will you share a flat with other young 3(foreign)? Or will you choose to live with a host family? For me, choosing to live with a French family was the 4(good) choice, and here is why.Firstly, a family can show you around the city and prevent you

58、 5(feel) lonely and lost. My host family was 6(extreme) nice. They showed me which buses to take to get to work, 7(cook) dinner for me and took me with them on trips to the beach. These were great opportunities to experience French culture, 8 in turn helped me feel more comfortable.Moreover, living

59、with French people was a great way to improve my language skills. My host family was happy to answer my questions and corrected me 9 I said something wrong, which made me a better French speaker.Besides this, the experience of living abroad is one that you will remember forever. You might return 10

60、their birthdays, weddings and much more. It will be a precious memory for the rest of your life. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许