2021-2022学年江西省樟村中学高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.But she _!Apromised BpromisesCw

2、ill promise Dhad promised2Toms score on the test is the highest in the class. He _.Ashould study last nightBshould have studied last nightCmust have studied last nightDmust study last night3Do you know why the teacher asks for me?He wants you to _ your absence last night.Aaccount forBcall forCsend f

3、orDreach for4More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.Aare being builtBwill be builtChave been builtDhad been built5_ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.AAnythingBNothingCEverythingDSomething6In many countries in the world, breakfast is a sn

4、ack _ a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.Aless thanBmore thanCother thanDrather than7I _ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.AmightntBmustntCneedntDcouldnt8We Chinese are drinking _ milk per person today as we did in

5、1995.Amore than twiceBtwice as muchCtwice as many asDtwice as much as9It was in that small house _ was built with stones by his father _ he spent his childhood.Athat; whereBwhich; thatCwhich; whichDthat; which10How come? I cant find my key. I just left it _ it had been.AwhereBwhichCwhenDhow11Johns s

6、uccess has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today.AwhatBwhichCwhereDthat12Li Hua _ his money for dollars before he went on a holiday in America.Aexchanges Bhas exchangedCwill exchange Dhad exchanged13Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last ni

7、ghtThey _ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010Ahavent seenBhadnt seenCdidnt seeDdont see14Im sorry you _ so long, but it ll still be some time before Jim gets backAwaitBwaitedChad waitedDhave been waiting15Parents need to encourage kids to develop their potential _ putting

8、too much pressure on them.Awithout BbesidesCby Dfor16Maybe it is time for the rest of society to _ the fact _ I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.Aadjust to; that Bget used to; that while Cadapt to; while Dgo about; that while17Many of us see reading as an investmen

9、t in ourselves，so its only natural that we want to learn something useful _ our efforts.Ain view of Bin response toCin parallel with Din return for18That Was the first time she alone at home during the weekends，bored to death Ahas left Bhas been left Chad left Dhad been left19The debate has only a f

10、ew moments that might be inspiring to those who _ this issue.AfollowedBhad followedChave been followingDwere following20The reign of the next Japanese emperor will be known as “Reiwa” (令和) era, in _ name the character for “harmony” is included.AwhichBwhatCwhoseDas第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D

11、四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） Theres a world of difference between a horror movie and a comedythe former scares you half to death while the latter leaves you rolling on the floor with laughter. But try watching them without the background music and you just might decide theyre not so different after all. Musi

12、c and movies have been closely connected since the beginning of the film industryeven before the voices of actors were recorded. In movies, music helps to provide a sense of time and place, convey ideas about the characters and, most importantly, draw emotions out of the audience.Studies have long s

13、hown that our heart rates and anxiety levels rise and fall depending on the speed of the music we hear. Using this knowledge, composers use sudden changes in film music speed to create fear among audiences. Slowing the speed of the music will have the opposite effect, bringing about a sense of peace

14、 or a dreamlike quality. The use of dissonant(不和谐的) tones and noises is another technique that heightens tension. Humans naturally become unnerved when we hear dissonant sounds because such noises are usually associated with danger, like those that animals make to warn against predators(捕食者).As cruc

15、ial as it is, the best film music is subtle. All that audiences are supposed to feel is a heightened sense of emotionthey shouldnt realize whats causing it. Only when the music is taken out of the film should audiences understand its effects.In keeping with this principle, some filmmakers are even u

16、sing whats called “infrasound”(次声波) to arouse fear. While we may not be able to hear it because its frequency is below the range of the human ear, infrasound has been proven to cause anxiety, tremble and even sorrow. For example, infrasound was used in the soundtrack of the 2007 horror movie Paranor

17、mal Activity, and audiences reposed extremely high fear levels despite the 1ack of action throughout the movie. “It doesnt affect everyone equally,” said British science writer Philip Ball, author of The Music Instinct, but he predicted that “we will see more of it used in movies in the future”.1、Wh

18、at is the difference between a horror movie and a comedy?ATheir history.BTheir background music.CTheir actors.DTheir time and place.2、What causes fear among audiences?AThe theme of the music.BThe slow speed of the tangle.CThe knowledge of the music.DThe unexpected change of the music.3、What does the

19、 underlined word “subtle” in the third paragraph mean?AGentle.BWonderful.CNot immediately obvious.DNot extremely attractive.4、What do we know about “infrasound” from the last paragraph?AIt cant be known to people.BIt makes audiences relaxed.CIt is within the range of the human ear.DIt will be used m

20、ore in movies in the future.22（8分） Many youths want to lean how to drive cars. This year one sixth of undergraduates in Beijing have registered at driving school. The students, mostly from majors such as business management or imitational trade, will finish their driving courses within 20 days or so

21、.Training costs have dropped to 4, 500 yuan for students, according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing. The price is not really low, but students will accept it, seeing it as an investment (投资) in their future. Familiarity with the operation of computers and fluent English are the basic skills

22、 graduating students need to find a job. But a driver s permit has become another factor (因素).“In the job market, owning a drivers permit sometimes strengthens a graduating students competitiveness for a good position,” says Li Hua, an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and l

23、aw.Cars will become a necessary part of many peoples lives in the coming years, and it is difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working peoples time. “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive. We senior students have plenty of spare

24、time, plenty of oppurtunity to learn,” says another undergraduate at the university.Wu Dong, an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious, and could grasp in an hour what ordinary people took four hours to learn. In this driving school, middle-aged people, young

25、women and college students are the main customers.From March 1, 2018, to get a drivers permit, a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours practice before the final road test.1、Why do the undergraduates learn to drive?AThey are the students from special subject or course.BThey like to drive

26、 cars very much.CThey want y become full time drivers after graduation.DThey need this skill to find a good job in the future.2、What is Wu Dongs opinion of students learning to drive?AIt would make the life more interesting.BYouths would have an advantage in learning to drive.CIt is a waste of money

27、 and time to learn to drive.DIt would be better to learn it at college than at work.3、To get the permit, the student _.Arequires some time to practice before the final road testBmust pay more money before the final road testCmust practice more to learn to drive when having a jobDrequires to learn so

28、me more other subjects to drive23（8分）Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or apiece of chocolate you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or becaus

29、e it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many differen

30、t types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A land of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other veg

31、etables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because

32、it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an a

33、rea of study in modern life.1、We can infer from the text that humans and animals .Adepend on one sense in choosing foodBare not satisfied with their foodCchoose food in similar waysDeat entirely different food2、Which of the following eats only one type of food?AThe white butterflyBThe small bird.CTh

34、e bear.DThe fox.3、Certain animals change their choice of food when .Athe season changesBthe food color changesCthey move to different placesDthey are attracted by different smells4、We can learn from the last paragraph that .Afood is chosen for a good reasonBFrench and British food is goodCsome peopl

35、e have few choices of foodDsome people care little about healthy diet5、Which of the following statements is TRUE?AAnimals often use senses to eat their foodBMost animals have a more varied diet.CAll animals spend their lives eating one type of food.DThe diet of birds and fox will be the same dependi

36、ng on the season24（8分）We have some friends who seem as if they understand and appreciate you, but really they might not. A girl named Nevaeh was about to find a friend that she thought understood her, but she actually didnt.When Nevaeh was in kindergarten she didnt have friends. Every time she wante

37、d to make some they would just walk away. That happened until she went to the third grade when a girl named Brooke said hello to her.Nevaeh, a shy girl, didnt answer. Since Nevaeh had no friends to talk to, her mouth would close up. After knowing Nevaeh was shy and needed friends, Brooke wouldnt lea

38、ve Nevaeh s side and always talked to her. Nevaeh started talking more and was less shy. Once Brooke took her to her friends. There were only three girls, Karla, Mariana, and Isela, but Nevaeh was fine with it. At least she had friends.They got along very well and had a few things in common. When th

39、ey were finally in middle school, Brooke and Nevaeh became best friends, but as they got older, they changed. When Nevaeh changed the way she looked and acted, Brooke didnt like it. Brooke startled to judge her, and make her wear stuff that she didnt like. They had arguments about the wav Nevaeh wan

40、ted to look, and how Brooke didnt like what she wore.Nevaeh wasnt sure if she could really trust Brooke anymore. That was until she met Susan who understood Nevaeh and didnt judge her by her looks, but had the same interests as Nevaeh. They liked to dress in the same kinds of things and had similar

41、hobbies.Nevaeh really liked Susan because she never judged her. When they were talking about their interests it was like they had known each other for a long lime.Nevaeh was still friends with the other girls, and was happy that she finally had someone that understood her and appreciated her.1、What

42、does the underlined word she” in the first paragraph refer to?ASusan. BKarla.CBrooke. DNevaeh.2、Why did Nevaeh have no friends in kindergarten?AShe didnt want friends BShe wasnt accepted by others.3、How did Nevaeh react to Brookes judgment on her?AShe rejected it. BShe tolerated it.CShe corrected it

43、. DShe appreciated it.4、What was Susan like according to the text?ABrave and helpful. BSmart and humorous.CSincere and supportive. DClever and hard-working.25（10分） When the cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) was on fire, it seemed as if the nation had lost a piece of its soul. A similar traged

44、y took place in 19th century Russia. And the rebuilding effort of the Russians might offer some inspiration for the French.Standing in the heart of the Russian capital, with 60,000 square meters of floor space and 1,500 rooms, the Winter Palace was among the worlds grandest building. On Dec. 17, 183

45、7, a fire broke out at the Winter Palace. By the morning of Dec.19, only the structures framework remained.For the czar (沙皇) , the fire presented a political challenge. Fearing that Russias enemies would cast the fire as a blow to the czarist orders, the czars supporters quickly worked together to s

46、hape the description of the fire in Russia and abroad. They wanted the country to appear united. And they certainly didnt want despair to become the story.The first full account of the fire was written in French by the poet Petr Viazemskii. A Russian translation appeared two months later. That text

47、and others painted a highly idealized picture of the response to the tragedy. The accounts noted that the czar forcefully directed the fires containment. Soldiers were selfless to save the palace. The Russian people felt the loss just as deeply as the czar.To erase the shame of the fire, the czar se

48、t a nearly impossible goal: rebuild the palace within 15 months, and he ordered that rebuilt palace look exactly as it had before.Thousands of workers labored on the construction site. They made rapid progress. On Match 2, 1839, the czar celebrated the rebirth of the Winter Palace.Outwardly identica

49、l to the old version, the new palace featured more iron and brick in its structures-and less wood. It was far less fire-prone than the original.Notre Dame hasnt experienced the same level of destruction as the Winter Palace, if the Russian phoenix of 1839 is any indication, there is hope that a rene

50、wed Notre Dame will once again grace the banks of the Seine.1、What do we know about the fire in the Winter Palace?AIt burnt down 60,000 roomsBIt lasted more than 1 hoursCIt was set by Russias enemiesDIt completely destroyed the palace2、Why did the czar decide to rebuild the palace in a short time?AT

51、o secure his powerBTo challenge his enemiesCTo unite French peopleDTo celebrate his birthday3、What did Viazemskii and others stress in their accounts?AThe scene of the fireBThe selflessness of the czarCThe Russians joint effort to fight the fireDThe ideal result achieved by the Russians.4、Whats the

52、authors purpose in writing the passage?ATo describe a fire at the Winter PalaceBTo praise the renewal of the Winter PalaceCWe express sympathy for the Notre DameDTo inspire confidence in rebuilding the Notre Dame.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Pro

53、fessor Williams lived alone and he was very He used to arrive at the university to give a lecture and find that he had forgotten to bring his notesOr he would lose his spectacles and be unable to see the He could never find any chalk to with，and he often forgot the time and would ramble(漫谈)on for ho

54、urs because he had his watch at homeBut the most thing of a11 about him was his His overcoat was rarely ，as most of the buttons were His shoes were usually untied because he had lost the lacesHe must have lost his comb as well because his hair was always standing onHis trousers were by an old tie in

55、stead of a beltHe was a chain smokerHe would smoke in classCigarette ash was liberally scattered over his waistcoat1、Ahard-working Bwarm-hearted Cgood-tempered Dabsent-minded2、Ablackboard Bfloor Cceiling Dwindow3、Asign Bdeliver Cwrite Daddress4、Aput Bplaced C1eft Dforgotten5、Aexciting Bamazing Cattr

56、active Ddelightful 6、Aappearance Bact Cbehavior Dconduct7、Atied Bfastened Cironed Dpacked8、A1osing Bfalling Cmissing Dhanging9、Arounded up Bstuck together Cput together Dheld up10、Aeven Bfrequently Cconstantly Dcontinuously第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）语法填空Sammy Armstrong

57、was driving to his office when he 1(notice) a car was stuck on railroad tracks. Then he heard a train whistle. Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car.2elderly man, Jean Papich，eightyfour，sat in the drivers seat，3 (turn) the key and hitting the gas. His wife，Marion，seventyeig

58、ht, was looking 4(nervous) at him. Then Sammy walked5the car and pushed it forward，but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt (沥青)He could see the train approaching fast.It might be6(easy)to push the car backward, Sammy thought. He ran around to the front to the vehicle and shouted at Jean 7(put)the

59、car in neutral(空挡). Sammy could feel the ground trembling under his feet. He put his boots against the track and pushed forcefully. Finally，the car rolled off the tracks. When Sammy looked up，the train was just a couple of 8(foot )away. Sammy，shocked and 9(speech)，went back to work as the crowd gath

60、ered at the scene.Weeks later，Marion called to thank Sammy. He responded，“I just did 10I had to do.” 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以 下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个 单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均