2021-2022学年山东省枣庄市第十八中学高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 Do you know anything about British history?_. I have no interest in it.ATake it easy! BPlease dont bother.CIts up to you. DNo. Its beyond me.2We should bear in mind that social development and balance of nature should go in .AcompanyBsympathyCassociationDharmony3The

3、new movie _ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.ApretendsBagreesCpromisesDdeclines4Every classroom in this modern school is _ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teachers desk.Aequipped BdecoratedCfixed Dplaced5The police recognized the criminal from his typical facial

4、_. a scar on the forehead.Aexpression BfeatureCoutline Dgesture6We can communicate_people in every part of the world _the Internet.Awith；withBwith；throughCthrough；throughDthrough；with7I ve heard that preparations_for the coming festival. Lets give them a hand.Aare being madeBhave been madeCare makin

5、gDhave made8A new airport may be constructed in Nantong, _ the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.Ain which caseBin that caseCin what caseDin whose case9He gets up at six oclock, runs for half an hour and then has a meal; that is his morning _.ArouteBroutineCbehaviorDtendency10 You should h

6、ave come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. But a friend an unexpected visit to me.ApaidBhad paidCwould payDhas paid11Do you know Linda was fired for her casual attitude towards the job?No wonder she _ when I tried to amuse her this morning.Awas tickled pinkBpulled my legCg

7、ave me the cold shoulderDsaw the handwriting on the wall12If it _ earlier, the printing machine would not have broken downAhas been repairedBis repairedChad been repairedDwas repaired13Zhang Xuan, _ university student from Shanghai, learns _ art in her spare time.Aan; /Ba; theCa; /Dan; the14A firm f

8、rom New Zealand has revealed a set of robotic legs which they claim will soon allow _ wheelchair-bound people to walk again.AextremelyBpreviouslyCactuallyDeventually15The financial damage is nothing compared to what _ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.Awould happenBhapp

9、enedCwould have happenedDshould have happened16- Can you spare me a few minutes now?- _, but Ill be free this afternoon.AIm afraid notBIm not sureCYes, with pleasureDNo, I wont17We could have done something meaningful in the time it _ to watch that boring movie.Ahas takenBtookChad takenDtakes18New i

10、deas sometimes have to wait for years before _.Abeing fully accepting Bfully accepting Chaving fully accepted Dfully accepted19_much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.AHoweverBWhereverCWhateverDWhoever20Mr. Smith didnt und

11、erstand _ made his son so upset that evening. Awhat was itBwhy it was thisChow that wasDwhat it was that第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）MiTeleferico, BoliviaCrossingtheBoliviancapitalofLaPaz, theTelefericoisboththehighestandlongestcitycable-carsystem ontheplanet. Builttoreliev

12、ethecitysextremeroadtraffic, thethreelinesofthis subwayintheskyspirit thecitys2.3millioncitizens. Atanaltitudeof3,700metres, youllfeelthethrillofflyingasyoure smoothlycarriedoverentireneighborhoodsandbusinessdistrictsallforaticketpricethatslessthana dollar.EverestFlights, NepalItisnoeasyworktoclimbt

13、heEverest, amountainsecondtononeatanaltitudeof8,848metres. Most of us know that wellnever movealong theHillaryStep and overcome this mountain. Fortunately, a number of localairlinesoperatingoutofKathmandussmalldomesticairportofferaglimpseofthisgloryforaboutahundred dollars. In a few hours, youllgeti

14、nto theheartof theHimalayas, getting close enoughto snap a few fantasticphotosfromyourwindowseatbeforecirclingback. Nooxygentankrequired!RockyMountaineer, CanadaWithselectroutesthatleadthroughBanffandJaspernationalparksaswellasLakeLouise, RockyMountaineerprovidesabestopportunitytospotthewildlifeofwe

15、sternCanada, includingelk, bighornsheep, and possiblyevenbearsoftheblack, brown, andgrayishvariety. RockyMountaineersmulti-dayjourneysincludebreakfastsandlunchespreparedbyworld-classchefs, BCwines, andaninvitationtositback, relax, and lettheRockiescometoyou.TableMountainAerialCableway, SouthAfricaFe

16、wplacesintheworldhaveappeallikeTableMountain, theflat-toppedmonolith(独石)thatservesas thebackdropformosttouristsphotosandmemoriesofCapeTown. Completedbackin1929, theTable MountainAerialCablewaycarriesnearlyonemillionsightseerstothesummiteveryyear,risingroughly1,000 metresinfewerthanfiveminutes.1、The

17、Teleferico was built to .Aoffer amazing viewsBdraw tourists worldwideCreduce traffic pressureDpromote its economy2、What is special about Mt. Everest?AIt requires no skills to climb it.BIt s the highest mountain worldwide.CIt has several local airlines.DIts the best place for taking photos.3、Which of

18、 the following would you prefer to see the wildlife?AMi Teleferico.BEverest Flights.CRocky Mountaineer.DTable Mountain.4、What can we infer about the four places mentioned in the passage?AThey cost much money.BThey all offer mountain rides.CThey have fancy hotels.DThey are all within Americas.22（8分）O

19、h my God, the robots are taking over! Were doomed! Doomed! Now that Ive gotten that out of my system, its become clear that while we may or may not be doomed, the robots are taking over. The latest example is the governments new guidelines for self-driving cars.Tesla, Google and Uber are already tes

20、ting driverless cars in cities across America. Uber chief executive Travis Kalanick is among those predicting that by 2021, self-driving cars will play a big part in urban settings.Nearly 40,000 people died last year in this nation in automobile-related accidents, and we believes driverless cars can

21、 save tens of thousands of lives annually.Makes sense. Robot drivers are less likely to get drunk, drive without a license, text while driving or feel agitated at the scene of a pileup. On the other hand, I wonder how these highly sensitive cars will react, with walkers constantly dashing into the s

22、treet. Will they jam on the brakes every 10 seconds?But theres a bigger picture. Not only are robots replacing humans behind the wheel, but behind the work desk, in warehouses, senior homes, you name it. Robots arent just taking over in the workplace.The question is, where cant a robot function bett

23、er than a human? How about writing songs? A robot can go through every combination of notes in record time and come up with a pleasing melody. The lyrics might be a different story. Is a Grammy-winning song co-written by Hank Human and R-3071 in our future?Finally, its only a matter of time until we

24、 have robot politicians and presidential candidates. Why not? They can be programmed to be experts in world and domestic affairs and come up with the best solutions without corruption and bad humors.Actually, its too bad such technology isnt available in 2016. Pretty sure the robot would win in a la

25、ndslide.1、What does the underlined word “agitated” mean?ATired BCautiousCCareful DAnxious2、What doubt does the writer have about self-driving cars?AHow passengers behave in it.BHow robot drivers get the licenseCHow they avoid crashing into other carDHow they respond to walkers on a busy street3、The

26、last questions asked in the sixth paragraph reflects the writers .Aconfidence in robots, winning Grammy AwardsBeagerness to listen to songs written by robotsCdoubt about robots ability to write songsDcuriosity about the future Grammy songs4、What might be the most suitable title for the text?ARobots

27、will control the world in every fieldBRobots are coming but not soon enoughCRobots are being used in our daily lifeDRobots can drive cars and write music23（8分）In my entire childhood, doctors told me I was overweight so that I would never play sports or be athletic. No one should listen to the negati

28、vity of others. If someone says you cant, then prove them wrong.When I first started I couldnt do a single proper pushup and I was out of breath after walking up the basement stairs. Instead of giving up and saying it was hopeless, I decided to struggle against what the doctors had to say about my f

29、uture. It wasnt fun at first. In fact, it was extreme suffering. The first 2-3 years were spent just getting myself to the point where most healthy young men would merely start from. It was only after years of hard work and patience that I began gaining a considerable amount of muscle and strength.W

30、hen I finally got to the point of feeling good about myself and my body for the first time in my life, my body decided to give me the finger once again. I developed severe ulcerative colitis (溃疡性结肠炎) and lost it all. The child who once was extremely overweight was now the man who looked like a cance

31、r survivor. I went from 210 pounds fairly fit to 160 pounds of skin and bone within 2-3 months.Once again, I worked my way back up to where I once was and run more and more for greater distances and longer periods. Now t at 205 pounds and nearing middle aged, I am the fittest I have ever been in my

32、life.I am not sharing this story in order to talk big. I am only hoping that my story will encourage someone who is struggling like I was to step up and take their life and their health into their hands. Never give up! If I can do it, then anyone can.1、What did the author decide to do according to p

33、aragraph 1?ABe a professional athlete. BFollow the doctors advice.CSet the doctors advice aside. DPoint out others negativity.2、What did the author do when facing challenge?AWait patiently. BContinue fighting.CGive up hope. DConsult his doctor.3、What does the underlined phrase “give me the finger” i

34、n paragraph 3 refer to?ATreat me badly. BSupport me firmly.CCongratulate me warmly. DHelp me greatly.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo share his experiences against illness.BTo show his deep love of taking exercise.CTo inspire others to meet challenges bravely.DTo introduce a new

35、 way of improving health.24（8分）It is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all areas and at all levels. This is exciting. Yet, on the other hand, competition leads to a pragmatic（实用的）attitude. People choose to learn things that are useful, and do things that are profit

36、able. Todays college education is also affected by this general sense of utilitarianism（功利主义）.Many college students choose Business, Law or Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where big money is. It is not unusual to see college students taking a part-time job a

37、s a warm-up for the real battle. I often see my friends taking GRE tests, working on English or computer certificates and taking the driving tests to get a license. Well, I have nothing against being practical. As the competition in the job market gets more and more severe, students do have reasons

38、to be practical.However, we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training. Just imagine, if utilitarianism becomes the main trend on campus, leaving no space for the cultivation（培养）of students minds, or development of their soul, we will see university is training well-

39、trained spiritless working machines. If utilitarianism controls society, we will see people lost in the money-making adventures, humanity losing its grace and dignity, and that would be disastrous. Id like to think society as encouraging and people regard profit or fame only as a horse that pulls th

40、e courage. Yet without the driver picking direction, the courage would go straight and may even end up in a dangerous situation.A certificate may give you some advantages, but not broad horizons, positive attitudes and personal integrity（诚实正直）, which are the wealth you cannot acquire through any qui

41、ck fixed way. In todays world, the highest level of competition may not be that of skills or expertise（专门技能）, but of vision and strategy, and your intellectual quality largely determines how far you can go in your career.1、The authors attitude toward todays college education is .Apositive BcautiousC

42、critical Ddoubtful2、Many college students choose to major in Business because .Aa businessman is very likely to make big moneyBstudying business is less competitiveCtoo many students have chosen Computer ProgrammingDComputer Programming is not a must for them3、The author does strongly suggest that .

43、Amore competition be encouraged on campusBpeople should not ignore the value of broad horizons, positive attitudes and personal integrityCintellectual quality determine how far one can go in his/her careerDcollege students get as many part-time jobs as possible4、In the authors opinion, .Acollege stu

44、dents are not pragmatic enoughBcollege students should have drivers pick direction for themCcollege education should provide students with more business coursesDcollege education should value the cultivation of students minds25（10分）Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bring it to a store and

45、 seeing it turned into an object. This is new possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angele

46、s two years ago. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested. “I think 3D printing is going to be huge. Its going to have a huge influence on society as a whole.” says KiChong Tran, one of the students in a recent class. He plans to open a 3D printing business in

47、Cambodia.3D printing services are coming into American peoples life. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer that provides copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego. “The demand has be

48、en amazing. There has been a lot of interest from people. Its been much more than I would have imagined.” The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.At the UPS Store, the cost of the object depends partly on the amount of materials used. The store also changes up to $95 an hour to d

49、esign the object with computer software that creates a digital file to guide the printer. Mr Jaycox thinks that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more consumer-friendly. But KiChong Tran says even todays technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia. “Wi

50、th 3D printing you can give them tools, so they are responsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just like learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that. You can actually create things that give value to the world.” He says its not just Cambodia but any

51、where where there is a 3D printer, it can turn a good idea into reality.1、What do we know about the UPS Store according to the text?AIt will add 3D printers in 3 more stores to meet peoples demand.BIt provides various services around the world.CIt charges customers for the time to design the object

52、only.DIt offers 3D printing classes and services.2、Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the text?A3D printing is becoming popular in the world.BThere is no 3D printing business in Cambodia.CThe UPS Store is the biggest 3D printing company.D3D printing plays the most important role i

53、n daily life.3、The attitude of KIChong Tran towards the development of 3D printing technology is_.AuncertainBcriticalCobjectiveDpositive4、What is the best title for the text?A3D Printing HistoryB3D Printing Services in AmericaC3D Printing TechnologyD3D Printing Development第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分

54、，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He advertised for hired hands. Most people were to work on farms along the Atlantic. They feared the awful that spread across the Atlantic, damaging the buildings and crops. the farmer

55、 interviewed applicants for the job, he received many .Finally, a short, thin man, well past middle age, the farmer.” Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him.“Well, I can when the wind blows,” answered the little man.Although by this answer, the farmer, for help, hired him. The little man wor

56、ked well around the , busy from dawn to dusk, and the farmer felt with the mans work. then one night the wind howled（怒号）loudly in from offshore. Jumping out of bed, the farmer took a lantern and next door the hired hands sleeping room. He shook the little man and , “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie th

57、ings down they are blown away! The little man rolled over in bed and said , “No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows” by the answer, the farmer was tempted to fire him on the spot. , he hurried outside to prepared for the storm. To his , he discovered that all of the haystacks（干草堆）had be

58、en covered with tarpaulins（帆布）. The cows and the chickens were all in the places, and the doors were fastened. The windows were tightly . Everything was . Nothing could be blown away. The farmer then understood what his hired hand meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep while the wind blew.1、

59、A unfit B curious C undoubted D unwilling2、A hurricanes B. storms C earthquakes D wars3、A if B once C as D until3、A refusals B suggestions C rewards D desires4、A approached B interviewed C reminded D educated5、A work B sleep C wake D flee6、A excited B touched C puzzled D discouraged7、A convenient B

60、famous C bad D desperate8、A farm B company C ocean D station9、A bored B satisfied C patient D honest10、A walked B slipped C rushed D fell11、A cheered B whispered C asked D cried12、A while B after C before D unless12、A firmly B weakly C strangely D closely13、A moved B angered C beaten D calmed14、A th