牛津英语单词与重点句型

1、牛津英语单词与重点句型Chapter1Making friendsrugby n.橄榄球运动title n. 标题greeting n. 问候signature n. 签名address n. 地址penfriend n.笔友own = have v. 拥有architect n. 建筑师form n. 年级friendly = kind adj. 友好的be keen on= be interested in对着迷Physicsn.物理学engineer n. 工程师wishes n. 祝愿、祝福length n.长度height n. 高度birth n. 出生blond adj. 金色的

2、express v. 表达；表示rat n. 老鼠age n. 年龄excellent adj. 优秀的dancer adj.舞者； 舞蹈家work as 从事工作in the middle 在中间reply to 回复hear from =get a letter from收到（某人）来信twice a monthlook uphow oftenless than重点句型:1.My favourite hobby is playing chess.2.I live with my parents in the UK.3. They are from Beijing.=They come fr

3、om Beijing.4.He works as an architect in London.= He is an architect in London.5.I walk to school.=I go to school on foot. 6.Im 163cm tall.7.Im keen on sports.=Im interested in sports.8.Please write to me soon and tell me all about yourself.9.He cannot write Chinese at all. Chapter 2 Our daily lifem

4、otorbike n. 摩托车probably =maybe adv. 大概；也许whizz-kid n. 神童top adj. 最高的business n.公司uniform n.校服;制服discuss (discussion) v. 讨论client n.客户achieve (achievement) =get V.达到，完成fail (not pass) v.（考试）不及格；失败grade n. 成绩等级exam n.考试collect = take away v. 接走return = go back v. 返回attend =go to; be present v. 参加club

5、n.俱乐部；社团assist v.协助；帮助violin n.小提琴continue = go on v.继续guard n.警卫construction n.建筑messenger n.信使；邮差dentist n. 牙医manager n. 经理accountant n. 会计calculator n.计算机parcel n. 包裹correct = right adj. 正确的explain v.解释politeness n. 礼貌electricity n. 电cell n.细胞 energy 能量；精力force 力量temperature 温度questionnaire 调查问卷d

6、aydream 做白日梦physical 身体的 temper 脾气truth 真相nearby 在附近jogging 慢跑balcony n.in charge oflook after 照顾physical exercises 体育锻炼lose ones temper 发脾气stay up 不睡觉，熬夜be similar totwice a weekan hour or two = one or two hoursdaily lifebrush ones teethbe different frommake phone calls toall the time重点句型:1. Wendy

7、Wang, 15, is one of the top students in Shenzhen.2.Every morning, we discuss at breakfast.3.I sometimes make phone calls to clients on the way to school.4. I enjoy seeing my school friends.5. About twice a week my driver colects me from school.6.Then I go to my office and continue working on my game

8、s.Chapter 3 Troublesdial = make a phone call v. 拨号ambulance n. 救护车fire service v.消防队argue v.争论，吵架trouble n.麻烦，困难tourist 游客stare 盯，凝视steal 偷窃purse 钱包missing 遗失的gate大门aboard上（船、飞机等）report举报；报告theft偷窃handcuffs手铐thief小偷；窃贼notice注意ratherrather 相当weight 体重baseball 棒球运动trainer 运动鞋press 按、压button 按钮record 录

9、音switch用开关开启solider 士兵discover 发现robbery抢劫helicopter直升飞机programme（电视或广播的）节目；活动安排deal with = do with 解决；处理；应付hold out: present something attainable 伸出；递出run away=eacape逃跑go after=walk afterrun after 追逐pick up捡起，拿起a few minutes ago几分钟前on the other side of 在的另一边get off 下车 get on 上车fire service 消防队be in

10、 handcuffs 戴着手铐hurry to =get toin a hurry重点句型:1.The man held out a bag and showed it to the woman.2.Everyone stared at the three people .3.Then I found my purse missing (lost).4.The man hurried abroad , and the two tourists went after him.5.I want to report a theft.6. When we got off , we saw six po

11、liceman standing round the man.Chapter 4 The world of numbersdecimal 小数的odd 奇数的fraction 分数plus 加subtract 从减去minus 减multiplytimesMultiply 乘times 乘divide 除，除以degree 度，度数percentage 百分数even 偶数的equal 等于Egyptian埃及人Invent发明especially尤其、特别calculate计算brain大脑international国际的ancient古代的however然而nearly几乎，差不多coun

12、t数数Indian印度人develop发展Iinvention发明abacus算盘accurate精确的，准确无误bead（有孔的）珠子wire丝、线bottom 底部的figure数字符号electronic电子的square root 平方根powerful强大的，强有力的calculation计算change找零fight航班kid（非正式）小孩separately分别地double双的，成双的checkinstructiontotalannouncementdecisionfellowtrafficaccidentrise上升at least至少consist of 由组成stand

13、for 代表in a flash 一瞬间decide on 决定in many different waysstart fromsquare rootin ancient timeswrite down重要句型:1.How many languages do you know?2.In ancient times , people wrote numbers in many different ways.3. Write it down in figures and then in words.4.The invention of the zero helped people write bi

14、g numbers and calculate more easily.5.Multiply it by zero and then add one.Chapter 5 Beyond time and space()astronaut宇航员rocket火箭telescope望远镜monster怪物，妖怪captain机长towards接近，将近（某一时间 ）land登陆unknown未知pilot飞行员cave洞穴navigator导航员suddenly突然地roar吼叫；怒号alien外星人kill杀steel钢bar长条；棒 appear出现plan计划reply回答trust信任；信赖u

15、nfortunately不幸地underground地铁passenger乘客suggestion建议intention目的court球场forecast预报；预测housework家务invite邀请invitation邀请arrange安排survey调查suitable合适的quiz智力游戏competition 比赛、竞赛cycling 骑自行车运动sailing 帆船运动barbecue 烧烤special 特殊的，特别的go through穿过，经过in pieces成为碎片Oriental Pearl TV Tower东方明珠电视塔dress up 装扮；打扮land ongo

16、out ofin peace重点句型:1.Towards evening , we landed on an unknown planet.2.We went through it.3.But tomorrow youll be in pieces.4.What time will we leave tomorrow?5.What are you going to do tomorrow?6.It is cold . Youd better put on your coat.Chapter 6 Time and space ()blow 吹escape逃脱almost几乎immediately

17、立即；立刻snore打呼噜，打鼾laser激光torch手电筒interrupt打岔，插嘴otherwise不然；否则cage笼子aim瞄准beam光线，光束attack攻击、袭击damage损害；伤害secretly悄悄地；秘密地Venus金星crash坠毁；失事Mars火星comet 彗星base 基地first aid 急救rope粗绳；绳索axe斧头sunglasses墨镜，太阳眼睛litre升（容量单位）blanket 毯子importance 重要（性）figure人影；轮廓fall asleep (fall fell-fallen) 入睡wake up (wakewoke-woken) 醒来go out = stop s