完形填空专项复习(29张)课件

1、The Cloze Test完形填空专项复习Period OneIntroduction of the Cloze Test Steps of Cloze TestSkills of Cloze TestHow to do the Cloze Test?Steps of Cloze Tests(完形填空的解题步骤)复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意Whats the main idea of this passage?How can we think in English? I think the best way is to practise

2、 every day like a football player does.(first sentence)This will lead you to think in English. (last sentence)一般情况下，完形填空首句和尾句不设空。细读首句和尾句，可以初步判断文章体裁，了解文章背景知识，预测全文的大意和中心。Way of thinking in EnglishUnable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a 19 shop in Washington, D.C. One day in 1887, a m

3、an came in to buy a hat. 19. A. hat B. food C. book D. shoe 1、context（上下文、语境）The shop owner knew about the young mans skills and experience on ocean journeys, 21 he introduced Peary to Henson. 21. A. so B. because C. if D. but2、logic（逻辑） One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: to be the firs

4、t man to stand on “the top of the world” at the North Pole. He asked Henson to help him make his dream 23 . 23. A. come true B. go wrong C. stay young D. keep fit3.regular collocation （固定搭配）Make ones dream come true 使得某人的梦想成真 25 April 1909, Hensons instruments showed they were standing at the North

5、Pole. Together Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow.25. A. At B. To C. On D. In4.grammar analysis（语法分析） In Baltimore, Henson found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship. For the next five years, Henson 17 around the world. With the help of the ships captain and other members of

6、the crew, Henson learned mathematics, history, geography, and many other 18 . 17. A. sailed B. drove C. rode D. walked18. A. seaports B. subjects C. passports D. objects5、background knowledge （背景知识） The man, Lieutenant Robert Peary, asked the owner if he knew anyone with 20 at sea. Peary would soon

7、travel to South America for the U.S. government. He needed experienced men to go with him. 20. A. excitement B. experiment C. experience D. expression 6、meaning and usage of the words ( 词义和词的用法）兴奋经验，经历表达实验How to do the Cloze Test?Skills of Cloze Tests (完形填空的解题技巧)Context （上下文、语境）Logic （逻辑）Regular Col

8、location （固定搭配）Grammar Analysis （语法分析）Background Knowledge (背景知识）Meaning and Usage of words（词义和词的用法）Period Two (work in pairs)Practice: discuss with your partner to finish the exercises by using the skills learned in the first period. 讨论用阶段一中学习的完形填空做题技巧，完成下面的练习Have a try(1)Then I fainted(晕倒) at Euro

9、 Disney_ low blood pressure. A. such as B. because of C. in order to D. for exampleSkill：logic(逻辑关系）Have a try(2)In outer space, there are 22 choices for astronauts for dinner than on earth. 22. A. some B. many C. more D. fewer Skill: Grammar Analysis （语法分析）Skill: Context （上下文、语境）Have a try(3)Some p

10、eople are 25 at math or music, but there are plenty of other types of talents as well. 25. A. good B. shy C. strict D. angryBe good at sth./ doing sth. 擅长于做某事Skill：Regular Collocation （固定搭配）Have a try(4)Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by _20_. The shoes contains a sm

11、all battery that is powered when you _21_.20. A. sun B. shoes C. caps D.wind21. A. sleep B. walk C. rest D. chat Skill:Background Knowledge (背景知识）Skill： Context （上下文、语境）Have a try(5)A little cock lived near the river. One morning the little cock _ his beautiful clothes and went for a walk by the riv

12、er. On his way he met a little duck. A. wore B. had on C. dressed D. put onWear 和 have on 都可以接衣物作宾语，表示状态；Put on 接衣物作宾语，表示动作；Dress 的宾语只能是人，而不能是衣物。Skill: Meaning and Usage of words（词义和词的用法）Have a try (6)Mr. Brown began to walk at eight in the morning. Now the sun was about to set. He was tired and hun

13、gry. He was walking slowly towards the _ and his shadow（影子） lay long behind him. He had to look for a place for the night.A. east B. west C. south D. northSkill：Background Knowledge (背景知识）Have a try(7)He was Matthew. _17_he was born, the doctor told his parents that he would not live to see five, th

14、en they were told he would not make it _18_. Now he was thirteen.17. A. While B. When C. Although D. Because18. A. three B. ten C. twenty D. thirty Skill: Context （上下文、语境）How to do the Cloze Test?Tips： 1. 时态、语态是否一致；代词、名词、单复数是否前后一致。 2. 从句法、习惯用法和固定搭配入手，看看是否符合规范。 3. 句与句、段与段之间是否衔接，予以是否连贯。Period ThreeCha

15、llenge yourself （实战演练）Cloze tests are interesting and challenging, though difficult.实战演练Children all around the world are familiar with fairy tales ,such as “The Little Mermaid”, “The Princess and the Pea” and “The Emperors new clothes”. The colourful _1_ from the stories made us laugh and cry throu

16、ghout our childhood.1. A. parts B. pictures C. heroes D. characters 实战演练The stories are written by Danish writer Hans Christian Anderson. He was born in a poor family in Odense, Denmark, on April 2, 1805. His _2_life was not easy. His father was a shoemaker and his mother a washerwoman. He received

17、very little education. As a child he was very lovely and tall, and was always laughed at for being feminine(女性化).2.A. before B. childhood C. later D. school实战演练 In 1816, his father died and Anderson was _3_ to go out to work, first in a tailors shop and then at a tobacco factory. _4_ the age of 14,

18、Anderson moved to Copenhagen to start ajobas a singer and actor. He worked for three yearsuntilhe had to leave the theater when his voice _5_in 1822.3. A. allowed B. forced C. willing D. used 4. A. by B. From C. At D. Since 5. A. lost B. changed C. broke D. operatedAt the age of 在岁的时候实战演练_6_, Anders

19、on went to a grammar school. Having done well, he had a chance to study at Copenhagen University in 1828. He began to publish his stories in1835. They_7_only in a small number until his death. 6. A. Even so B. Afterwards C. From then on D. In the end 7. A. turned to B. sold out C. came out D. went out实战演练 Because Anderson lived a _8_ life, he tried to make people laugh in all his stories. He wrote because he didnt want children to have a sad childh