山东省济南市外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(word版无答案无听力音频及原文)

1、济南外国语学校2021-2022学年度第二学期初二英语学科期末试题第卷（选择题共85分）I. 听力测试（30分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子读一遍。1. A. I was running on the beach.B. I was watching TV.C. I was waiting for you.2. A. Toby fell asleep.B. Toby got lots of present.C. Toby got a phone call.3. A. She eats slowly.B. She smiles happily.C. She speaks

2、 quickly.4. A. The USA came second.B. The USA came first.C. The USA came last.5. A. What was the final score?B. What was the main difference?C. What did people like?B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话读两遍。6. A. B. C. 7. A. B. C. 8. A. B. C. 9. A. B. C. 10. A. B. C. C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A

3、、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。11. A. At the airport.B. In the school.C. In the hospital.12. A. She was writing an E-mail.B. She was reading a book.C. She was writing a book.13. A. A dancer.B. A singer.C. A writer.14. A. They talked about the weather.B. They talked about the book.C. They talked about the

4、 plane.15. A. She signed the book.B. She shook the girls hand.C. She sang a song.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。16. A. Went to the cinema.B. Went camping.C. Went finishing.17. A. My parentsB. My classmatesC. My friends18. A. surprisedB. excitedC. unhappy19. A. Yes, it was.B.

5、 No, it wasnt.C. We dont know.20. A. Obey the rules in public.B. Obey the rules at school.C. Obey the rules at home.E)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容判断下列句子正误，正确的选A，错误的选B。短文读两遍。21. The Birds Nest is located in the South of Beijing.（ ）22. The Birds Nest can hold more than 19,000 audience members.（ ）23. The Bird

6、s Nest has been put into use since 2008.（ ）24. We can hold basketball matches in the Birds Nest.（ ）25. The stadium is called Birds Nest because it looks like a real bird nest.（ ）. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分）（ ）26. Do you have _ e-mail address? I want to send you some pictures of the medallis

7、ts in Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022.A. aB. theC. anD. /（ ）27. My dad finished a marathon and it took _ 7 hours and 12 minutes.A. heB. hisC. meD. him（ ）28. Lets go shopping at the new mall.Why not shop online? _ it can be less expensive.A. BecauseB. ButC. WhenD. Although（ ）29. My teacher got _ be

8、cause I didnt do my homework.A. embarrassingB. boredC. angryD. intelligent（ ）30. Who were you talking to when I phoned you?It was my brother. He _ me about a film he saw on TV.A. toldB. was tellingC. tellsD. will tell（ ）31. My sister always works _ than everyone else.A. hardB. hardlyC. hardlierD. ha

9、rder（ ）32. When spring comes, it gets _.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and wannerD. shorter and shorter（ ）33. Run as _ as you can. Im sure you can win the race.Ill try my best.A. slowlyB. quicklyC. slowD. quick（ ）34. Somebody _ Daves clothes while he _ in the sea.A. stole, swamB. was

10、stealing, was swimmingC. stole, was swimmingD. was stealing, swam（ ）35. Hey Tom, _, I just saw a new Jay Chous CD in the shop.Really? Well, Im going to buy it.A. guess whatB. at the end of the dayC. thats not the pointD. that sort of thing. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（15分）William

11、 loves to play ice hockey! And he is the 36 of TK Ice hockey Club. William responds(反应) quickly on the field and scores most of the goals, but he doesnt like to 37 the puck(冰球).One day, Williams club was going to play against KK Club. William himself tried many times to score but the KK team was too

12、 38 . By the second period, KK was leading 2-0. Coach Tony talked to the team 39 but encouragingly, “Play together and pass the puck to whoever is free!” Then he turned to William, “ 40 can get some rest.”When the second half began, William sat on the bench. The teammates were nervous 41 him, but th

13、ey remembered to work together. Nat scored the 42 goal for the TK team. “WOOHOO!” cheered the crowd. Three 43 before the end of the game, Lindi scored the teams another goal! “LADUMA!” they shouted.Coach Tony called William back into the 44 , “The score is now 2-2. Take us home, boy! Remember to pla

14、y with your teammates!”Nat passed the puck to William. But William 45 that it was difficult to break through the centre zone. When he was about to take a shot, he saw another KK player running towards him. William saw Lindi following close behind, remembered 46 Coach Tony told him and then did that.

15、 Lindi got the puck, 47 the attacking zone (攻区), and took his best shot! “GOAL!” cried Coach Tony. The whole team went wild with joy.William was very happy that his team had won 3-2. But he was a little 48 . Coach Tony found it and talked to him, “William, 49 you may not have scored a goal today, yo

16、u certainly helped our team to win. Our success is based on your performing as well as our 50 .” William nodded and understood: there is no “I” in team. Then he joined in his teams celebration happily.（ ）36. A. fanB. bossC. starD. coach（ ）37. A. passB. kickC. catchD. follow（ ）38. A. popularB. common

17、C. modemD. strong（ ）39. A. happilyB. seriouslyC. carelesslyD. proudly（ ）40. A. HeB. SheC. YouD. They（ ）41. A. againstB. aroundC. behindD. without（ ）42. A. firstB. thirdC. fourthD. last（ ）43. A. daysB. hoursC. minutesD. years（ ）44. A. clubB. homeC. goalD. field（ ）45. A. heardB. realizedC. expectedD.

18、explained（ ）46. A. howB. whyC. whatD. when（ ）47. A. ran pastB. turned toC. went aroundD. rushed into（ ）48. A. worriedB. disappointedC. crazyD. hopeless（ ）49. A. untilB. unlessC. becauseD. although（ ）50. A. practiceB. teamworkC. friendshipD. knowledge. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Mark:

19、Hello, Helen. Hows it going?Helen: Hi, Mark. Its great!Mark: Where did you go during the Dragon Boat Festival?Helen: I went to Xian with my parents.Mark: Oh, nice. Thats a beautiful city. 51._Helen: We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.Mark: 52._Helen: They were very friendly to us.Ma

20、rk: Did you go to Xian Zoo?Helen: Yes, we did. We saw monkeys, tigers and lions. That was interesting! 53._Mark: Well, I didnt go out. 54._Helen: Why didnt you go out?Mark: 55._ I will take it on the morning of June 15th.Helen: Wow, good luck to you!Mark: Thank you!（ ）51. A. When did you go there?B.

21、 How was the weather there?C. What did you do there?D. Why did you go there?（ ）52. A. How were the people there?B. How was the food there?C. What did you eat there?D. Who did you go with?（ ）53. A. Do you like animals?B. What about your vacation?C. Was it sunny in Jinan?D. What do you think of Xian.（

22、 ）54. A. I went to Beijing.B. I went fishing.C. I stayed at home.D. I flew a kite.（ ）55. A. Because I couldnt go out.B. Because the weather was very hot.C. Because I didnt like Xian.D. Because I studied for an important test. 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（20分）AWelcome to Happy

23、 Childrens PalaceMonday: 17:00-18: 30English ListeningMiss GreenImprove listening skills. Its for middle school students.(5 weeks)Tuesday: 17:00-18:30PhotographyMr. BlackLearn to take good pictures. Bring your own camera.(3 weeks)Thursday: 17:00- 20:00PaintingMr. BrownLearn painting. Its for beginne

24、rs only.(8 weeks)Friday: 17:30-19:00Basketball clubCoach: Miss SmithDo you want to be a basketball player?Come to the club.(6 weeks)Saturday: 10:00-11:00Cambridge Young Learners EnglishMrs. WhiteThis course is for the children at primary school.(15 weeks)（ ）56. _ teaches English listening at Happy C

25、hildrens Palace.A. Miss SmithB. Miss GreenC. Mr. BrownD. Mr. Black（ ）57. If you want to learn to take photos, you can go to Happy Childrens Palace on _.A. MondayB. TuesdayC. FridayD. Saturday（ ）58. It will take _ to have a painting class on Thursday.A. one hourB. one and a half hoursC. two hoursD. t

26、hree hours（ ）59. Miss Smith gives a _ class from 17:30 to 19:00 on Friday.A. basketballB. paintingC. photographyD. listening（ ）60. Cambridge Young Learners English is provided for _.A. middle school studentsB. painting beginnersC. primary school pupilsD. camera ownersBCai Lun invented paper around 2

27、,000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of pap er, people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc.Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier wi

28、th the help of paper.People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a diary on paper. Paper is a great invention.Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended CambridgeUniversity from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician(数学家) and a computer scientist. Many people calle

29、d Turing the father of computer science. He created the first design(设计) for a modem computer.Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human tal

30、ked to two other people through a computer. One was,a machine, and the other was a person. This idea is still used today.（ ）61. When was paper invented by Cai Lun?A. Around 2,000 years ago.B. About 200 years ago.C. Around 1,000 years ago.D. About 100 years ago.（ ）62. People can do the following thin

31、gs with paper EXCEPT _.A. sharing informationB. printing newspapersC. having the Turing testD. making books（ ）63. Many people considered Alan Turing to be _.A. the inventor of printingB. the father of modem educationC. the inventor of paperD. the father of computer science（ ）64. In order to have the

32、 test, Turing needed _.A. three people, one computer and a machineB. two people, one computer and a machineC. two people, two computer and a machineD. one people, one computer and a machine（ ）65. From the passage, we know Cai Luns invention and Turings idea are _.A. hard to acceptB. not used any mor

33、eC. unknown to peopleD. still used todayCUseful inventionsInventions change how we live, work, play and think about whats possible. Every year, TIME magazine lists(列出) the 100 best inventions based on their creativity(创造性) and impact(影响) on our lives. What did the magazine choose this year? Lets tak

34、e a look.Easier to readReading can be a big challenge for tens of millions of people. They may have poor vision(视力) or reading difficulties. But OrCam Read can help them! Its the first of its kind reading pen with a smart camera and an AI system. After scanning(扫描) a page of text with the click of a

35、 button(点击按钮), it can read the text aloud to the user. You dont need to connect(连接) it to the internet. You can use it offline at home, work, school, or eve in stores when you need to read a price(标签)Sweet IdeaHoney is produced by bees. But todays beekeeping business(养蜂业) is not good for these hard-

36、working insects. Bee farmers may kill them after harvesting(收获) honey because its cheaper than feeding the bees through the winter. To save bees, US company MeliBio has found a way to make the worlds first bee-free honey. They used synthetic biology(合成生物学) to create honey directly from plants. This

37、kind of honey tastes just like the real one, and it is healthy, too.Keep you calmWhen you feel angry or unhappy, what do you do about it? Scientists say you can try to calm others. This can help you calm down. Thats why Purrble was invented. This furry(毛茸茸的), bear-like toy has 9 sensors(感应器). It has

38、 a quick “heartbeat(心跳)” and can respond to your touchAs you hold and pet it, its heartbeat slows. And it purrs(发出咕噜声) like a cat. It sounds like it really enjoys your touch! Through petting Purrble, you will become more aware of your own feelings and learn how to feel calm yourself.（ ）66. How shoul

39、d people with reading difficulties use OrCam Read?A. Use it to scan text they need to read.B. Use it to scan images they cant see.C. Connect it to a small camera.D. Connect it to the internet.（ ）67. What does “bee-free” mean?A. Bees can do what they want.B. Spend less money feeding bees.C. Bees can

40、be set free after working.D. No bees are needed.（ ）68. What do we know about the new kind of honey?A. It is not good for human health.B. It has the same taste as real honey.C. It is made from real honey.D. It helps beekeeping businesses make more money.（ ）69. How can Purrble help calm you?A. Its sen

41、sors can sense your anger.B. It can touch you with its furry hands.C. Its purrs can slow your heartbeats.D. It can help you know your feelings.（ ）70. Which one should you support if you are an animal protector?A. OrCam Read.B. The new kind of honey.C. PurrbleD. Bear-like catsDThe opening ceremony of

42、 the 2022 Winter Olympics was held in Beijing on Friday night, February 4th. Social media users described it with these words: amazing, flashing and shining.The main stage of the ceremony in the National Stadium, commonly known as the Birds Nest, is designed to be like a huge Chinese character “Zhon

43、g”, covering almost the whole stage. In fact, it is the worlds largest ground LED screen. The screen, with a size of 10,552 square meters, was actually made up of about 42,000 small LED units. The huge ground screen, together with a 10-meter-high vertical(竖的) screen, allowed the audience to have a w

44、onderful experience.To build such a big ground LED screen wasnt an easy task. As the main stage, on which all performances and the Parade of Nations(入场式) took place, it had to be strong, water-proof(不透水) and able to support heavy weights. What was more challenging, as the stadium is open-air, the gr

45、ound screen had to be able to support the winter freezing temperature, as well as weather like rain and snow. To solve all the challenges, technicians built a special protective covering for it.With the help of AI, 5G, AR and naked-eye 3D technologies from the company CALA, which once offered them t

46、o the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the ceremony presented many amazing moments. The most unforgettable moment is when the Olympic Rings were “carved(雕刻) out” of a 3D shaped like a block of ice on the screen. Another great point is that children sang and danced across the stage, whe

47、n stars appeared on the screen under their feet.Thanks to the screens, creative ideas and high technologies, the two-hour ceremony only needed around 3,000 excellent performers, compared with 15,000 during the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony. It greatly meets the theme of energy saving

48、.Thomas Bach, the president of IOC believed that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games would be “in safe hands” when Beijing won the right to host the 2022 Olympic Winter Games in 2015. The amazing ceremony showed the world that China has kept its promise of hosting a fantastic event with strong determinati

49、on(决心) and confidence.（ ）71. The main stage is _.A. the largest vertical LED screenB. similar to “Zhong” in ChineseC. covering the edge of the stadiumD. about 10,552 meters in height（ ）72. Technicians built a special protective covering for the ground screen because _.A. it had to be able to support

50、 the freezing temperature, rain and snowB. it had to be allowed the audience to have a wonderful experience.C. it was designed to be like a huge Chinese character “Zhong”D. it was actually made up of about 42,000 small LED units（ ）73. The underlined word “them” refers to _.A. the technologies the ce

51、remony usedB. the moments the ceremony presentedC.the screens that were served for the kidsD. the rings that were “carved out” of the ice（ ）74. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Excellent performers played quite an important role in energy saving.B. Bach promised the Gaines would be safe

52、when Beijing made the right.C. China made a great effort to achieve a victory of the opening ceremony.D. The ceremony was such a creative one that more performers attended it.（ ）75. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The high technology opens up a new field in China.B. The LED screen brings a big

53、 surprise for the world.C. The opening ceremony is a difficult task for Olympics.D. The 2022 Winter Olympics presents amazing memories.第卷（非选择题共35分）. 选词填空 请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（10分）A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。luckcolorandgoodalwaysDo you know the two lovely mascots(吉祥物)?Look at the panda! It looks like

54、an astronaut. It wears an ice shell(冰壳) and looks fat, so we call it “Bing Dwen Dwen”, White is the 76._ of ice and snow. “Bing Dwen Dwen” likes ice sports very much and is 77._ at them. Thats why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern?

55、 The lanterns name is “Shuey Rhon Rhon”. When the Chinese New Year comes, people 78._ make or buy red lanterns. Red is the color of hope and good 79._, so people think their dreams will come true in the new year.Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much, 80._ they show their

56、love for them on the Internet.76._77._78._79._80._B. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）。makedevelopfallinventworkHave you ever seen a solar panel(太阳能电池板) in your neighborhood? Solar panels take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity(电). Over the past ten years, more and more people have st

57、arted to use solar energy to power their homes.However, solar panels also have their problems. They stop 81._ at night and on rainy days. Is it possible 82._ them produce electricity all of the time?Last year, scientists at Suzhou University, China, 83._ a new solar panel. It can produce electricity

58、 not only from solar energy but also from falling rain. When a raindrop 84._ on the solar panel and then runs down, it will create friction(摩擦力) on the surface of the panel. Through a certain equipment(设备), then friction can be turned into electricity.The field of solar energy 85._ very fast now, an

59、d it is believed that it has a bright future.81._82._83._84._85._. 阅读理解 七选五根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。（5分）It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. 86 Your eyes need everyday attention.Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. 87 Besides, a regular amount of vita