高中英语-Unit-2-What-is-happiness-to-you-精品课件-译林版选修6

1、Unit 2 What is happiness to you?第一页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。根底落实.高频单词思忆1.injure vt. n. adj.受伤的2.disability n. adj.残疾的 v.使残疾 n.能力;本领 adj.有能力的 v.使具有能力3.devote vt. n. adj.忠诚的伤害injuryinjured残疾disableddisableabilityableenable投入;献身devotiondevoted第二页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。4.assist vt. n. n.助手;助理5.adapt vi.& vt. adj. n.6

2、.independent adj. adj. 依靠的;依赖的 v.依靠;依赖7.unfortunate adj. adv. adj.幸运的 n.运气; 财产8.hopeless adj. adj.(反义词)帮助;协助assistanceassistant适应;改编adaptableadaptation独立的dependentdepend不幸的unfortunatelyfortunatefortune绝望的hopeful第三页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。.重点短语再现1.在某方面取得成功2.实现一个目标3.被快速送往一家顶级医院4.克服失落感5.适应她的新生活6.保持乐观achieve s

3、uccess in sth.meet/achieve a goalbe rushed to a tophospitalovercome ones disappointmentadapt to her new lifestay positive第四页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。7.一系列的问题8.嫉妒某人9.自己作决定10.简化生活11.赢得同情和钦佩12.提前五天13.幸福的秘诀 14.对满意15.对厌倦a series of questionsbe jealous of sb.make ones own decisionssimplify ones lifewin the sympat

4、hy andadmirationfive days ahead of timethe secret to happinessbe content/pleased/satisfied withbe tired of/be bored with/be fedup with第五页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。.典型句式运用1.如果你想到你的建议被采纳的类似情景,把它提 出来。 If you know of a similar situation your advice worked,mention it.2.在1998年的友好运动会上,她在练习跳马时发生的 一个小事故本可能使她失去未来的幸福。

5、In 1998,a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games her her future happiness.wherecould have cost第六页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。3.以防我们的一些观众不知道她的故事,你能告诉我 们关于桑兰的一些情况以及她是谁吗? some of our viewers dont know her story,can you tell us a little bit about Sang Lan and who she is?4.桑兰在练习自己多年前

6、已做的非常完美的跳马动 作时出了点过失。 Sang Lan made a mistake a vault she had done perfectly for many years.5.在她受伤住院期间,世人为她仍能保持乐观而感到 惊讶。 she was injured and in hospital,the world was amazed by she remained cheerful.Well,in casewhile practisingWhilethe way第七页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。.综合语篇填空1.To those who have been injured or

7、 struggle with a physical disability,happiness can simply mean a day pain or just being alive.2.Her teammates described her energetic, happy and hardworking.3.She believes that busy helps her to stay positive.withoutaskeeping第八页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。4.They make me feel like Im a bad son when I dont obey

8、them and focus on they think is best for me.5.It is nice to look back my school days in the countryside in England.6.We will have robots and computers to assist us the things that are boring.whatonwith第九页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。导练互动重点单词1.injure vt.使受伤,弄伤；损伤,损害 挑战自我 (1)男孩在打篮球时伤了腿。 The boy while playing bask

9、etball. (2)他在车祸/打斗中伤得很轻/重。 He in the car accident/fight.injured his leggot slightly/seriously/badly injured第十页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳injured adj.受伤的,被伤害的；感情受伤的the dead and the injured死者及伤者injury n.伤害,损害escape injury幸免受伤do sb.an injury伤害某人第十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。易混辨异injure,wound,hurt,damage,harm(1)injure一

10、般指由于意外或事故而受伤,指一时难愈之伤。(2)wound 指外伤,如刀伤、枪伤、剑伤,尤指在战斗,战争中受伤。(3)hurt是“受伤的一般用法,既可指肉体上的伤害,亦可指感情上的伤害；作vi.时，意为“疼,疼痛。(4)damage 指伤害人或物使之失去价值、功能或正常的外观,用作名词常指在自然灾害中的损害。(5)harm指对生物的伤害,也指对抽象事物的伤害。第十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。即学活练(3)他手指受了点轻伤。 He got his finger .(4)他摔了一跤,伤了胳膊。 He fell and his arm.(5)他被他们的批评所伤害。 He was rathe

11、r by their criticism.(6)吸烟过量会危害身体健康。 Smoking a lot of cigarettes can health. (7)大火使市政厅遭到严重破坏。 The big fire badly the city hall.injuredhurthurtharm/damagedamaged第十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。2.cheer vt.& vi.欢呼,喝彩;(使)快乐,使振奋; n.C欢呼,喝彩 挑战自我 (1)这个好消息使大家很快乐。 The good news . (2)观众为精彩的表演喝彩。 The audience the fine per

12、formances. (3)离足球场几英里远你就能够听到人群的欢呼声。 You can hear miles away from the football ground.cheered everybodycheered forthe cheers of the crowd第十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳cheer (sb./sth.)up(使)快乐起来;(使)振作起来He cheered me up when I was in trouble.我遇到麻烦时,他使我振作起来。cheer on为加油cheers n.(用于祝酒)干杯;告辞,再见cheerful adj.快乐的,快

13、乐的a cheerful smile快乐的微笑cheerful news让人快乐的消息cheerful colors悦目的色彩a cheerful room使人感到愉快的房间第十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。即学活练(4)Im thinking of the test tomorrow.Im afraid I cant pass this time. Im sure you will make it. A.Go ahead! B.Good luck! C.No problem! D.Cheer up!D第十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。3.disability n.残疾;缺陷

14、挑战自我 (1)我们应该关心残疾人。 We should care for . (2)生理残疾会引起心理焦虑。 causes mental anxiety. (3)他尽管身有残疾却是游泳高手。 He swims well .people withdisabilities/the disabledPhysical disabilitydespite/in spite of hisdisability第十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳disabled adj.残疾的the disabled (=people with disabilities)残疾人disable vt.使无能;使

15、残疾able adj.有能力的enable vt.使能够ability n.能力be able to do sth.能做某事enable sb.to do sth.使某人有能力做某事第十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。即学活练(4)如果按照说明书服药,这药对残疾人是没有副作 用的。Taken according to the instructions,themedicine has no side effect on the disabled.第十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。4.rush vi.冲,迅速移动;vt.紧急送往;使冲向;仓 促行事;n.匆忙 挑战自我 (1)别着急,

16、慢慢来。 ,take your time. (2)孩子们冲出学校。 The children the school. (3)人们抢着买股份。 People buy the shares. (4)救护车将伤者火速送往医院。 Ambulances to hospital.Dont rushrushed out ofrushed torushed the injured第二十页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳rush sb.to sp.紧急送某人到某地rush o doing sth.催促某人做某事in a rush急忙,匆忙rush hour(上下班的)交通顶峰期即学活练(5)We we

17、re in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. A.a rush so anxious B.a such anxious rush C.so an anxious rush D.such an anxious rushD第二十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。5.arrange vi.& vt.安排；整理；布置；排列； 筹划 挑战自我 (1)她在度假前把业务都安排好了。 She before going on a holiday. (2)我已经安排了车子去机场接你。 Ive a car to meet you at the ai

18、rport. (3)我已和邻居商量好喂猫的事。 Ive the neighbours feeding the cats.arranged all her business affairsarranged forarranged withabout第二十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳arrange sth.安排；整理好arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人或某物做某事arrange with sb.about sth./to do sth.与某人约定/商定arrangement n.安排；筹备；商定；整理；排列即学活练(4)他已经安排他儿子教你英语。

19、He has arranged for his son to teachyou English.第二十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。6.assist vt.帮助 挑战自我 (1)好书会帮助你获得更多知识。 Good books will get more knowledge. (2)他帮助我出好主意并加以鼓励。 He good ideas and encouragement. (3)警察会帮你找到你女儿的地址的。 The police will finding your daughters address.assist you toassisted me withassist you

20、in第二十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳assist sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb.with sth./in doing sth.帮助某人做某事come to ones assistance (help)帮助某人assistance n.帮助,帮助,援助assistant n.助手;助理第二十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。即学活练用assist,help,aid的适当形式填空(4)They the people in the flooded area with money.(5)Would ten dollars you out?(6)I

21、did my best to comfort her,but it didnt seem to .(7)I was employed to the manager with his duties.aidedhelphelpassist第二十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。7.instant adj.立即的,立刻的(作定语);n.立刻, 瞬间 挑战自我 (1)速溶咖啡 即刻成功 (2)她一读那封信就哭了。 She began to cry she read the letter.instant coffeean instant successthe instant第二十七页，编辑于星期五：

22、十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳the instant (that)(起连词作用)一就(=the moment/minute,as soon as)in an instant马上,立刻for an instant一会儿instantly adv.立刻,马上(=at once/immediately)；conj.一就(=as soon as)第二十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。即学活练(3)I knew he was the man I was looking for I saw him. A.in an instant B.for an instant C.the instant D.wit

23、h instantC第二十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。8.struggle vi.& n.争斗,搏斗,打斗 挑战自我 (1)我们准备好与任何困难作斗争。 We are ready to any difficulties. (2)那个小偷挣扎着想逃跑,但没有成功。 The thief ,but failed. (3)经过长期努力,她在业务上已经能够应付自如。 After ,she gained control of the business.struggle against/withstruggled to escapea long struggle第三十页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十

24、五分。帮你归纳struggle to do sth.挣扎着/艰难地做某事struggle/fight against与斗争struggle/fight for为争取而斗争struggle/fight with和一起战斗struggle to ones feet 挣扎着站起来a power struggle权利斗争the class struggle阶级斗争第三十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。即学活练(4)The wounded young man on his feet and through the snowstorm. A.dragged;flew B.pulled;went C.

25、got;struggled D.stood;foughtC第三十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。9.guarantee vt.保证,保障;n.保证;保单;抵押 品 挑战自我 (1)毫无疑问我们的政府能够保障我们的根本人权。 There is no doubt that our government can . (2)我到那里你能保证给我一份工作吗? Can you when I get there? (3)我们保证马上调查此案。 We the case at once.guarantee our basic human rightsguarantee me a jobguarantee

26、to look into第三十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳guarantee sb.sth.向某人保证某事guarantee to do sth.保证去做某事a guarantee of quality质量的保证under guarantee在保修期内即学活练(4)The TV set is only one year old and still guarantee. A.inB.on C.underD.atC第三十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。10.allocate vt.分配 挑战自我 (1)他给我们每个人都分配了工作。 He tasks each of us.

27、(2)一大笔钱已划拨给图书馆买新书。 A large sum of money buying new books for the library.allocatedtois allocated for第三十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳allocate sth.to sb.分配某物给某人allocate sth.for doing.划出(时间,金钱等)做allocation n.分配;拨出Weve only been given a small allocation of seats this year.今年我们只分配到了小局部席位。第三十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。

28、即学活练(3)The old king divided the kingdom into three parts,and allocated one part each of his three sons. A.forB.to C.inD.onB第三十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。重点短语与句型11.look back on/upon/to回忆;回首(往事);回忆 挑战自我 (1)我的爷爷奶奶总是回忆他们在旧社会的痛苦 生活。 My grandparents often in the old society. (2)他们喜欢回忆在部队度过的难忘的岁月。 They like to in

29、the army.look back on theirbitter lifelook back on thoseunforgettable years第三十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳look up向上看;尊敬;仰视;好转(尤用于市场上表示价格上升、市场活泼);(在词典、参考书等中)查寻look down向下看,俯视look down on/upon sb.看不起某人,轻视某人look for寻找;期望look forward to盼望look into调查;注视look on观看,旁观look on.as.把看作look after照看look through浏览,快速查看

30、look out (for)留神,小心第三十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。即学活练用look短语的适当形式填空(3)She used to sit there, her happy childhood.(4)The little boy is his mothers coming back.(5)Ive been this accident this afternoon.(6)There are some papers I have to this weekend.looking back onlooking forward tolooking intolook through第四十页

31、，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。12.ahead of (时间、空间)在前面;早于;领先 挑战自我 (1)在等候室里,他前面还有六个人。 There were six other people in the waiting room. (2)我在最后期限的前几天完成了工作。 I finished the work several days . (3)他的数学比我好得多。 He is in maths.ahead of himahead of the deadlinewell ahead of me第四十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳ahead of time提前keep ah

32、ead保持领先go straight ahead向前直走go ahead前进;继续即学活练(4)我们提前五天完成了任务。We finished our task five days ahead of time.第四十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。13.be tired of 厌倦,厌烦 挑战自我 (1)他厌倦这种没有爱的生活。 He this kind of life without love. (2)她听厌了古典音乐。 She classic music. (3)长途步行之后他感到筋疲力尽了。 After the long walk,he felt .is tired ofhas b

33、een tired of listening totired out第四十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。帮你归纳be tired of sth./doing sth.厌烦(做)某事be tired from由于而累了be tired out (=be worn out)筋疲力尽即学活练(4)Mr.Smith, of the speech,started to read a novel. A.tired;boring B.tiring;bored C.tired;bored D.tiring;boringA第四十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。品味构词1.利用派生法,品句填词My

34、family completely depends on my father to earn our food,or we cant spend one .(day)串联扩展dailyday词根 时间名词+ly 词义 形容词 副词 名词 day日 daily ; 每日一次 每天的一天一次的日报第四十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。week周 weekly 每周的;一周一次的 每周一次 month月 monthly 每月的;一月一次的 每月一次 月刊,月报 quarter季 quarterly ; 每季一次 year年 yearly 每年的,年度的 每年,一年一度 周刊,周报每季的一季一次

35、的季刊,季报年刊,年鉴第四十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。2.利用派生法,品句填词Though you are a young ,and also belong to ,you are lacking in the quality.(man)串联扩展manhoodmanful 词根 后缀/名词 派生词/合成词 man男人;人类 ful满有的 勇敢的;有男子气概的 like有特征的 manlike hood表状况 Manhood ; manful像男子的成人,成年男儿气质man第四十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。man男人;人类 kind种类 人类 power力量 劳动力 hou

36、r小时 man-hourservant仆人 manservant-made制造的 man-made人造的 mankindmanpower工时男仆第四十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。3.利用派生法,品句填词(1)Standing before the strict teacher,the boy looked a bit (nerve).(2)The use of computers in office has (able)us to work more efficiently.(3)The rising oil price has made it necessary for famil

37、ies to buy cars that are (economy) of oil.(4)The man always behaves in such a refined way that we all think of him as a (respect) gentleman.(5)Many species in the world are being (danger) because of human activities. nervousenabledeconomicalrespectableendangered第四十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。(6)What a (troub

38、le) boy my son is!He is always making a lot of trouble at school.(7)The boy was made to wash all the windows as a (punish) for his breaking the school rules.(8)The children have found it of great importance to (memory) all these words and phrases when learning English.(9)The love our parents give us

39、 while we are growing up is (price) and we can never pay it back.(10)Not knowing what to do and where to go,the poor boy walked in the street (aim). troublesomepunishmentmemorizepricelessaimlessly第五十页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。考题回扣【例1】Im not surprised that he became a writer.Even as a child he had a imaginati

40、on. (天津高考) A.clearB.cautious C.funnyD.vivid 解析 clear清晰的；cautious小心谨慎的； funny滑稽的；vivid丰富的；生动的。have a vivid imagination有丰富的想像力。 课文原文 .,but my most and happiest memories are those of school days,.(P30)vividD第五十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。【例2】The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environm

41、ents. (浙江高考) A.adaptB.appeal C.attachD.apply 解析 句意为：孩子们的一个很好的优势就是他 们很容易适应新的环境。adapt to适应；appeal to呼吁；attach to附属于；apply to向申请。 课文原文 And how has Sang Lan her new life?(P19)adapted toA第五十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。【例3】Its helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently. (福建高考) A.tha

42、t B.when C.which D.where 解析 领先行词为situation,case,stage,point 等时，假设定语从句中缺少状语，那么定语从句的引 导词为where。 课文原文 If you know of a similar situation your advice worked,mention it,.(P29)whereD第五十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。【例4】Schools across China are expected to hire 50，000 college graduates this year as short-term teacher

43、s,almost three times the number hired last year, reduce unemployment pressures. (江苏高考) A.helpB.to have helped C.to help D.having helped 解析 根据句意可知此处应该选动词不定式作目 的状语。 课文原文 She went back to China, journalism at Peking University.(P19)to studyC第五十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。【例5】He did not regret saying what he did

44、 but felt that he it differently. (江苏高考) A.could express B.would express C.could have expressed D.must have expressed 解析 句意为：他并没有遗憾说了他所做的事 情，但是他觉得他本来可以表达的有所不同。因 为是对过去的情况进行的一种假定，所以用“情 态动词+完成时这个形式来表示。 C第五十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。课文原文In 1998,a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Goodwill

45、 Games her her future happiness.(Ps18-19)could have cost第五十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。自主检测.品句填词1.Though John is in his seventies,he is as as the young people. 2.Miss Zhu stays and never gives up though she has undergone a lot of difficulties in her life.3.From the look on his face,I knew that he didnt under

46、stand me at all.4.The boy insisted that he was and that he didnt steal the money.energeticoptimisticconfusedinnocent第五十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。5.At the age of 21,Steven went blind because of a severe in an accident.6.I quite like living alone,which makes me more (独立的).7.She enjoyed the excitement of her

47、work. Money was not her only (动力).8.To Edwards (失望),Gina didnt turn up at the party.9.I repaired my watch under the (指导) of Mr.Smith.injuryindependentmotivationdisappointmentguidance第五十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。短语识境1. the villa in Shanghai,they also have an apartment in Beijing.2.Jackie is not in a good mo

48、od,but your visit may him .He always said he missed you very much.3.At the graduation ceremony,all the girls said they would the work of childrens health care.apart from;devote oneself to;reach/achievesth.;cost sb.+名词；be rushed to;stay+adj.;due to;be tired of;ahead of;cheer up Apart fromcheerupdevot

49、e themselves to第五十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。4.Immediately after the traffic accident,the ambulances the injured the hospital.5.We can never perfection.6.The mans rude behaviour him his job.7.The teams success was largely her efforts. 8.The store open until late on Thursdays.9.I finished the work several da

50、ys the headline. 10.Im sick and all the arguments.rushedtoreach/achievecostdue tostaysahead oftired of第六十页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。.单项填空1.To turn your dream into reality,you should first the hard life here which you hasnt got used to so far. A e toB.adopt to C.refer toD.adapt to 解析 adapt to适应。句意：为了把你的梦想变 成现

51、实，你应该首先适应到目前为止你还不习惯 的这里的艰苦生活。D第六十一页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。2.When we saw from the plane, new looking earth appeared before us, earth that we had never seen before. A.the;theB.a;an C.an;theD.the;an 解析 前者泛指“一个面貌全新的地球；后者 泛指“一个我们以前从未看到过的地球。B第六十二页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。3.Looking at her look,we were . A.astonished;con

52、fused B.astonishing;confusing C.astonishing;confused D.astonished;confusing 解析 句意：看见她惊讶的表情，我们感到迷惑 不解。A第六十三页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。4.What do you think of the color of my new blouse? Very good.You look nice in green.Green you. A.suitsB.fits C.matchesD.meets 解析 match匹配，配得上；suit适合，多指衣服 的颜色、款式等方面适合某人；fit多指衣服(鞋

53、) 在大小、尺寸等方面适合某人。应选A。A第六十四页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。5.My grandfather is as as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A.enthusiasticB.energeticC.talkative D.sensitive解析 词义辨析题。enthusiastic热情的；energetic精力充分的；talkative健谈的；sensitive敏感的。句意：我祖父像青年人一样精力充分，不喜欢一天到晚地坐着无事可做。B第六十五页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。6.J

54、ohn and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. Oh, ! A.cheer upB.well done C.go aheadD.congratulations 解析 cheer up振作起来，表示鼓励；well done 干得好；go ahead干吧(做吧，用吧)； congratulations祝贺。根据上句“我和约翰将在 下月庆祝结婚四十周年纪念可知，答语应是表 示祝贺。D第六十六页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。7.I with my uncle and aunt because my pare

55、nts have gone abroad for a holiday. A.stayedB.am staying C.have stayedD.was staying 解析 此题中用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行 的一种暂时的动作。B第六十七页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。8.Actually,girls can be they want to be just like boys,whether it is a pilot,an astronaut,or a general manager. A.whereverB.however C.whateverD.whoever 解析 whateve

56、r充当they want to be的表语，表 示职业。C第六十八页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。9.Can I help you,Madam? No,thanks.I . A.have just looked around B.just look around C.just looked around D.am just looking around 解析 此处用I am just looking around表示 “我只是正在随便看看，just可以和现在进行 时连用，表示“只是。D第六十九页，编辑于星期五：十一点 四十五分。10.Did you tell Julia about the result? Oh,no,I forget.I her now. A.will be calling B.will call