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1、时间状语从句一、 when/while/as 1) 译成“当时候” 时 : when + 从 句 (延续性/短暂性动词都行) When the fire broke out,I .When I was living here, I2) *特殊用法: “正要,这时发生了” be about tobe on the point of We were about to leave when he came in.when1)译成“当时候” 时 : while + 从 句 (只能用延续性动词) While the fire broke out,I .While I lived here, I2)*特殊
2、用法: 表示并列对比 “尽管” While he is strong, his brother is weak.While he is little, he is very brave. 1) 译成“当时候” 时 : As + 从 句 (两个动作同步进行) 翻译成 “一边一边 ”We always sing as we walk.The farmer whistled as he milked. 2) *特殊用法: ”因为” “尽管” 让步的内容 + as + 其它成分尽管他又失败的,但是他决定不放弃Failed as he again, he decided not to give up w
3、hen/while/as_ I went into the classroom, he wasreading. _ he was speaking, everybody listened carefully. I was about to go out _ a visitorcame.When he _(come) tomorrow, I will ask where he has been.He was on the point of going to bed_the doorbell rang. A. while B. as C. before D. when1._ John was wa
4、tching TV, his wifewas cooking.A. As B. As soon as C. While D. Till2.There is plenty of rain in the south there is little in the north.A. while B. as C. when D. so 3. _ , his idea was accepted by everybody.Strange as it soundsB. As it sounds strangeC. As strange it soundsD As it sound Strange 时间状语从句
5、二,表示“一就”时间状语从句As soon as + 句子* 还有三种类型的连词名词:the moment/ minute/ second +句子The moment I saw her, I cried out.副词:immediately/directly/instantly+句子Immediately he came, I told him the news. 句式: no sooner.than. hardly/scarcely.whenHad +主语+doneI recognized you _ I sawyou at the airport. A. the moment B. wh
6、ile C. after D. once No sooner had I arrived home_ it began to rain. A. when B. while C. as D. thanHardly had he reached theschool gate _the bell rang. A. while B. when C. as D. as soon as The thieves ran away _ theycaught sight of the police. A. the moment B. while C. after D. once 时间状语从句三, before
7、& after 引导时间状语从句After we _(finish) the work, we wenthome.My father _(leave) for India before theletter arrived.Ill water the flowers before it _(get) dark. * before 的三种特殊翻译跟can/could 连用, 译成“还没来及就”强调时间/距离长,译成“才”时间/距离短,译成“不到就”It only cost me two hours before I got there.时间状语从句四, till & until 引导时间状语从句一
8、般情况下till和until可以互换; 但 till 不能放在句首 I didnt go to bed until(till)my father came back.I worked until (till) he came back. *until 的三个句型notuntilNot untilIt is not untilthat(这里不能用when)It seemed only seconds _theboy finished washing his face. A. when B. before C. after D. even if Not until I began to work
9、_ howmuch time I had wasted.didnt I realize B. did I realizeC. I didnt realize D. I realize It was not until she got home _Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A. whenB. that C. whereD. beforeIt _we had stayed togetherfor a couple of weeks _ I found we had a lot in common. A. was until; when B.
10、was until; that C. wasnt until; when D. wasnt until; that Several weeks had gone by _ Irealized the painting was missing. A. before B. since C. when D. after -Why didnt you tell me him about the meeting?-He rushed out of the room _ I could say a word. A. before B. until C. when D. after 时间状语从句四,Time
11、 短语,引导时间状语从句 every time/each time + 从句Every time I meet her, I cant tear my eyes away from her. the first/last/nexttime + 从句He told me the news the last time I saw him. By the time + 从句, (到为止)By the time you came back, I had finished reading this book.By the time you come here, I will have finished
12、this work.By the time I stand here, I have realized._I listen to your advice, I get into trouble. A. Every time B. When C. While D. UntilI got to know she was nice andhonest _I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. at the first timeBy this time tomorrow they _ the machine.
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