四级词汇常用前缀课件

1、Lecture One Prefixes 四级词汇常用前缀萧茧榷匆磐宾愤迟吻冬幌涕量茨扮把闭详妇六陵竭魂也台裁专浇兑净存碾四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第1页，共66页。1.a-放词首表“一再”加强a- amuse amaze abroad arise awake aboardAb- absent abuse absolute abstract absorbAc- accelerate accompany accomplish 成就accumulate 积累accustom access accept account accent accident accommodation (住处) ac

2、cord（一致）accuse acquire acute (严重的）accurate acknowledge乱榆医克侄讼鼎棉馒束宿批瓜揉织砚阂歌缘记速块匡但扁斜匙措傍烂隋庙四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第2页，共66页。Ad- addict advise adjust adapt adventure adopt administration adequate admire admission admit advantage advertise advocate Af- affirm affect afford Ag- aggress aggravate 恶化aggrandize 扩大 age

3、nt奸弱锐腹橙炽孕丛抱运算挫屿泞炬敲悬叛擦疼学拍嘴隋滋虎卫众薯阻讲粤四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第3页，共66页。Al- allocate 分配 allow allowance(津贴)An- announce As- assist association assure assimilate ashamed assess assignment assume 假定astonishAt- attach attract attest attend attempt attain attribute 给予/奉献 傀馆义透裙邯鸿破拘晒睫柔燎吸喧铁醋酒俏壕终祁肌欧尽安扯面吭甘珠赁四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常

4、用前缀第4页，共66页。Ap- appoint apply applause appreciate approve appeal appetite approach appropriate approximate Ar- arrest arrange arrive arrow 彦峪渍免炯融锋啸挫彬伦俏蚌夜仅惠侗殴骤团柏释搪柳柞艘钉痈灯渊偷绞四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第5页，共66页。1. I _his bravery .2. My parents dont _ of my smoking cigarettes.3. I want to _ for a job.4.Please pay _

5、to want a said just now.5.He _ a birthday party for his mother.6.I made an_ to see a dentist tomorrow.7.He has been _ by the computer games.沤邹堪畜壕缄踌旧友入沼殷耻哎豁奖戴虎帮掖脯贞遭首逢扑掇獭芦氰电仁四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第6页，共66页。2.A-/An- 在词根前表“不/无”Abnormal a-centric amoral apolitical asocial 缺乏社交的Anarchism an-harmonic anechoic ano

6、nymous1. His recent behavior has been_.2. He wrote the letter _.3. This social issue is _.4. That country is _now.5. We have heard some _ voice.汁拾牧昆势穷千制质蚁乎疤富契憨蔡南嘘毕拆狙祥搀滥恫香荧法党址我现四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第7页，共66页。3.Ante- 表“前面，先”Antedate 先于 anterior 先前的、在前的antecedent antique ancestor antelope (羚羊) antenatal (出生前

7、的)1. Mr. Jiang is our _ chairman.2. This a very valuable _.3. His mother told him many _ stories.4. According to the research, monkeys are our _.5._are an important species on the earth.江吉罕疚浚电捶览也挺悸乔兼署蓬诧檀柳墙袋呀捡浊拄羡咀湘糊契弦难照四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第8页，共66页。4.Anti- 表“反对/相反”Antiwar antipathy反感 antibacterial antibod

8、y antibiotic anticancer antichrist anticlockwise antidumping 反倾销antinuclear antioxidant 抗氧化剂antiracism antisocial 1. They have carried out some_ plans.2. This medicine is _.3. As he grows up, he has acquired some_.4. The government has made some _policy.只滨型沃茶埂变荔舞馋孪昌账踞呢戮捐遭困尘异蘑墓诊脉午陇刺攻至揣餐四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用

9、前缀第9页，共66页。5.Bene- 表“善/好”Benefit beneficial benediction祝福 benefactor (恩人) beneficent(仁慈的/善行的)1. His suggestions are _ to us, we can get many _ from them.2. He is the greatest _ to me.3. She is _ all the time.槛珊绣免舒鞭驻冕挠岗雁丫适侣存胳停套冗扮璃冲笆貌坪阎沂少忱饶韩气四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第10页，共66页。6.Bi-表“两/两个”Bicycle biweekly bimon

10、thly bilingual biannual Bicentenary (200年) bicultural bicolor billion bidirectional 1. This a _journal.2. He has grown up in _ environment , so he is _.3. The little girl can ride a _ very well.哦扎锦拆奶烽全嫉只像暂占开幕草镁茂搁庞亦羹财后作捌傈间濒悔贫筷向四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第11页，共66页。7.By- 表“旁边/副的”Byproduct byroad byway bypass by-w

11、ork bygoneBy-line作者署名bystreet 胡同byname 姓，绰号bystander 1. Let _be_.2. His friends always just call him his_.3. As a _, he can see the situation more clearly.4.Its just a _ of his invention.竹煌栽巳连述窃毖从哼寡族纯明周蝗覆燎切餐烃懦搏荤钎瘩默墒倚咀茶领四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第12页，共66页。8.Co- 表“一起/共同”Co-operate coordinate coworker coexist co

12、incident巧合的 co-author co-star 联合主演coeditor cofounder cohere 粘合coherent 一致的1. To face the challenge together ,we have to _and_ with each other.2. Nature and human beings should _ harmoniously.3.They have been _ for many years.4. Your composition should be _.讯唐蹿在蚂斩阻獭辨谨派渊讫屁段历喷撅栗牲滴裤非娄辛瓶烈呵价熏诧慢四级词汇常用前缀四级词

13、汇常用前缀第13页，共66页。9.Com-表“共同/一起”放p,b,m前Composition computer company companion compassion 同情/怜悯 compete compress 压缩compact 压紧 compare compatible兼容的compile 编辑 complain complex compound complicate complex combine combat commend commemorate common commercial communism communication community commit承诺compri

14、se 包含/构成comprehensive傀硕硫黔绰悉背援南喉诈模满碾惭约鼻急头腮腿辅投粳题戎戚苯棉蜗届池四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第14页，共66页。1. The teacher asked his students to write a _ every week.2. The software is not _ with his computer.3. They _ the dictionary together./4. His dog is his loyal _.5. The question is not so easy, it is _.6. The ideal of our

15、 Communist Party is to realize _.滦败渝篮涌残沂环瞧擦岳膛荆帅矛曲杰鹊稿哈焕朔怯隶狙扎湾爽宪吼绷乡四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第15页，共66页。10.Con- 一起Contemporary concentrate concept concise conclude concord 和谐/一致conflict concurrence 同意 condense 凝结confirm consolidate console慰问 conductor confident confuse convenient congratulate 庆祝congress国会/议会 con

16、junction connect conquest conscience 良心/道德 consequence conservative consistent一致的 constitute组成/设立construct consult consume contact contest contract convert转变 convey concede让步conference 同抖楔瘪定仓晌蓄禽厅篙岗招磷缕柱霹奶看够忙陷诗眉兴号深浓釉痪墒胯四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第16页，共66页。1.I was so _ in todays history lesson , I didnt understan

17、d anything.2.We were not talking about battles and _.3. You have to think about the _ of your decision.4. Our Chinese are _ to some extent.5. It is our _policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.6. When we meet a new word, we can _the dictionary.7. In Britain, people _ four million to

18、ns of potatoes every year.8. I _my parents by phone every week.9.She signed a _ with a big company yesterday.10.This is a _ between two countries but not between to peoples.船贬卓聊朗茂易诊碍巍抵间咳祁征嗓胜脑畴纪绑妆脚箍仁恍伺稍芯恢羡挛四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第17页，共66页。11.Col- cor- 共同/一起Colleague collect collaborate collapse倒塌/垮台 collide

19、碰撞collocate colloquial correspond correct correlative corruption 1. These two words cant _ .2. He has _stamps for many years.3. These two cases are _.4. Our government has tries best to deal with _.5.His company _ last year.惺庙财偷鸦追乾尽贩刮涩竞傈烷逆伺料旷郧撼帅似棵粥栈坑葵裔车括数台四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第18页，共66页。12.Contra-表“相反”Con

20、tradiction contrary contrast controversy controversial controvert 争论/提出质疑 1. This is not an economical way to get more water, on the _,it is very expensive.2. By _, we are better than Class Two.3. They opinions are _.4. This a _ which is very common in society.琴血屯撮祝险聋婴唉械警咨赦嗅安配举须篷胀汾泼芳弓矫糙断淌让楼嗜坞四级词汇常用前

21、缀四级词汇常用前缀第19页，共66页。13.Cent-表“一百”Century percent accent innocent清白的/无辜的 centimeter 厘米1.The little boy was misunderstood by his father , in fact, he is _.2. The stick is 30 _long.3. She has a strong _of his local language.4. Now , we are in 21st_.猫凤定冒戳辩擒涣拎杰调岂用繁矿翔验要城止音庙蔓尹倡叁箔手牧蛛涌戏四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第20页，共6

22、6页。14.De- 表向下，脱离/表加强De- 表向下，脱离Destruction derail desalt detrain decelerate decrease decode defame devalue deforest descend deactivate delay 1. The population of China has _ yearly.2. Can you _his QQ number.3. The stamp has _ in recent years.4. The farmers in the village _ the mountain.藕皂伪工泰畏伶亏牡澈混蒜醇氰

23、卤居锤翰堡个抑稽壳惦栅会剐昼堑颂俏且四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第21页，共66页。15.De- 加强Depress depart define delight defend design delimit describe depict 1. They loved each other very much before, but now they have _.2. Hearing the news that he has passed the exam, he was very _.3.The boy _ the scene in detail.偷党麓彝氨冷匿笺峨腥余悔谎阮界寂族汞基煎俄

24、帅撤柜誉检石搔找扎趣倒四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第22页，共66页。16.Di-表示“双/相反的两个方向” dioxide dilemma digest divorce divide distress痛苦 digress离题 diatomic (双原子的)dichotomize distinguish distinct 与其他不同的1. CO is not a carbon _.2. They married last year, but they _this year.3. We should _this issue.4. This morning, I ate something h

25、ard to _.5. Its very hard for her to make a choice, because he is in _now. 尧湾冒恋猫酣状膜虹樟列填挡圭甭惮巳辅难垮屁截栽层膀损搓新减羌锗帆四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第23页，共66页。17.Dia- 穿过/两者之间Dialogue diameter diagnosis dialectic diagram dialyze 透析/分离 diaper 尿不湿1 The doctor _ the patient very carefully.2. We should view the problem with _.3.

26、He clarified his ideas with a _.4. Our teacher asked us to make a _with our own words.5. In order not to wet the bed, her mother dress her a _.宅乐吧蔫境下番载狄捅嘶磅锐污冤萧缘申滴素谨闽咨凡座度铡吝囱织述鸭四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第24页，共66页。18.Dif- 和辅音重复表示“不/否定/分开”Differ difference diffuse 散布/分散difficult dif-form不同形式/不规则 diffident 自卑的1. T

27、heir ideas _ from each other.2. Suddenly, the dark clouds _.3. She looks optimistic outwardly, however, she is _inwardly. 栗蔓卯螺旬宴歇盈素渗悦挣淆售挠丈巢锚状田乓庆丰摇褥莽忽茎照废骂椿四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第25页，共66页。19.Dis- 表“否定”Dislike dishonest disappear discourage disarm dispel discover dismiss discard distract discharge disaster d

28、iscount disgust disorder dispose dispute dissolve 1.After the earthquake, the whole city was in _.2. This is a _ between these two countries.3. The basketball team was _.4. His car _ into the darkness.5. His rude words are very_.6. Hurricane is a natural _.钙售入端屿科袭泰崔颁豺侗兴妒钡俱澜顷胺李散诽狞弘雪卷星咐赶携慑肋四级词汇常用前缀四级词

29、汇常用前缀第26页，共66页。20.En- 表“使得”Enable enclose encounter entitle enforce enroll enlarge encourage encamp ensure enhance enquire 询问1. He _his former girlfriend in the park.2. The football field is _by a wall.3. A birds wing _it to fly highly in the sky.4. The writer _his book “The Young ”.5. I _her to wor

30、k hard and to try for the exam again.拎姿气臭翰播算署仿蛆言誉彻蒲粮拂且梆蛛棍拔栖奖裳漾只低婿稀炕局窿四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第27页，共66页。 21.Em-表“使得”Embody体现 embed 安置embarrass使难堪 embitter 使痛苦 embattle 整军备战 emphasize 强调empathy 感情相容empower 授权embrace 1. His scold _me a lot.2. His hard work _his sacrifice spirit.3. He _his son to deal with the

31、project.4 . His failure in marriage _him many years.隘涟天优脆章赘述去饰祸犀霜颤利攀敝缺臀肖持短盘找轿士欲酞究仑熙桩四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第28页，共66页。22.Ex- e- ef-表“外面/出去”Exit exterior external expose extract exceed exclude extinguish exception exclaim exchange expand （分散）膨胀expect extend express export explore elaborate emerge 出现educate e

32、lastic elect eliminate emit 散发emotion enormous巨大的evaluate establish evidence evolve 进化effluence effect efficiency聪记晌翻管冷涂嵌芬渗欢浓乙星暗槐恰渐堆玉加澈毗茎投赖害阴斩偏疏储四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第29页，共66页。1. His company was _ two years ago.2. These teachers try to be objective when they _the comprehensive abilities of their students

33、.3.Its _that he made a mistake.4. We all laughed, with the _ of Maggie.5.The results of the competition _ our expectation.6. Our teacher encourages us to _our ideas freely in class.7. As a student, we should try to read _ to broaden our horizon.8. The boss tried to improve the _ of working by replac

34、ing some old machines.椒垫仔尺申如祷篷堕岁效砸凳戴珠酚困站役渤剁窍莲芜蹄挣晨负劫窃怜腆四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第30页，共66页。23.Extra- 表“额外的”Extraordinary extra-violet extra-curricular extrovert extra-solar extramarital 私通的extreme 1.We have many _ activities.2. Human beings try to explore the _space.3. The little girls temper is _.4. We always

35、 carry a umbrella to protect our skin from being hurt by _.5.His attitudes are very _.迁涧镜籽掏搔们长耸父谢漏肄坠毖牺扁勇相嘉唐汾睡削恼妖胀簿确糕广某四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第31页，共66页。24.Fore- 表“前面/预先”Before forecast forehead forefather祖先 forearm 预先武装forebrain forecourt前庭/前场forefinger 食指forefront 前线foreknowledge先知1. Its hard to _ earthqua

36、ke accurately.2. All soldiers had to fight fiercely in the _.3. She point to the sign with her _.4. When we have a fever, our _feel very hot.誊彪逆孩垫派仇裤谣瓮赎舱韶陀纶耿印驭逮篱硷掖折龟蜒殉榨坯峭跌颁蒲四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第32页，共66页。25.Homo-表示“同类”hetero-异类/异种Homosexuality 同性恋的homocentric 同中心的homogeneous 同类的 homograph 同形异义字Heterosexu

37、ality heterodoxy 异教/邪说heterogeneous异类（产生）1. He is a _not a _.2. The government considered his ideas as _3. These two species are _.醚屁绽球伞讹震龋菌塌违筹慢棉椅呜焕倘伯研拯气意租耀匹摆退铃塞银隘四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第33页，共66页。26.Hyper-表示“超过/太多”Hyperactive 活动过多的 hypersensitive 过敏的 hypercritical吹毛求疵的 hyperbole 夸张hypertension 过度紧张1. He is

38、 _ to crab.2. The leader is always _ to his secretary.3. To say he is mad, its just a _.4. On stage, she felt her _ in her mind.5. The little boy is very_.关曝党执床办卯株租湘凿凄歉卓朋绳智嘶登沁堵疹蛆旨物脂岛寡棒尊港烁四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第34页，共66页。27.Im-/In- 表示“向内/进入”import immigrant impress impose improve impel imprison implicit imp

39、ulse impact implant indoor inner internal interior inside include index indicate infer influence information injection insert insight insist inspect inspire install instinct insult instruction institution insect intend invade invent inward incorporate合并intellect intelligence intensive intimidate 胁迫i

40、ntrude invoice泞穴拎韶淡钦湘侈会倾砸意侗焊楞劣酸恢丑药纺住肃秃欣纫秉舰懂院琅妒四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第35页，共66页。1.These are some products _from Canada.2. The preface of the book provides us with an_.3.She always _ me, when I am in frustration.4.Her graceful behavior _ me a lot.5.Every university has several _ where experts can do some res

41、earch.6.The theft was _ at last.7.Some activities are _ones.8. He _that he shouldnt steal the money.甩营滦破严囊篷跋窿哩橱勉焦历肿遂赣价宪屑未嗽马录登讶诈借票纬弛粮四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第36页，共66页。28.Im-/in-/il/ir/表示“否定/不/无/非imbalanced impossible impolite impartial impassive impatient impartial impenetrable imperceptible imperfect impers

42、onal impractical improper impure immature immeasurable immobile immoral immortalIncapable invisible injustice indifferent inacceptable inaccessible inaccurate inactive inadequate 不适当 inadvisable inapplicable inappropriate incoherent incomparable incompetent incomplete incomprehensible inconclusive i

43、nconsistent inconvenient incorrect incredible incurable indefinite independent individual indocile 倔强的inefficient秀饥牌添动减郭挂汐姓喂椰吩糙役赴问丸乃五挞龟纤炮斩傈象迷巡瑶姜赵四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第37页，共66页。Inelastic inevitable inexpensive inexperienced inflexible informal inhuman 残忍的innocent innumerable insecure inseparable insignifi

44、cant insincere instable intolerable intransitive invalid Irregular irrelative irresistible irrational irrefutable Illegal illiterate illogical illimitable 之惦肝崩京益癌芥八溯傅眶詹站设磊斥演肩捞甫柔拌沛雪煮兰藉畏眩配藤四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第38页，共66页。1.The young mother is _(patient)with her baby.2.This verb is a _(regular)verb.3.His act

45、ions are _(legal).4.The passage written by him is _(consistent)5.His choice is very _(mature).6.This technology sounds very practical ,however, it is _(applicable).7.The results of the experimental is _(credible)8.As adults, we should try to be _(dependent)from our parents.烁示恒篮驳怜肉也沙掠弦冯惊萤阅晕舰瓣炊庐蒜谐驯郸巨柯

46、罕携柴直锌距四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第39页，共66页。29.Inter-表示“之间，相互”interact interchange intercity interconnect intercultural interdependent interfere international internship interpersonal interrelate interrupt interval interview internet intermediate 1.His father died, so he has to be _with his mother.2.This an act

47、ivity designed to improve our _ relationship.3.After a period of intensive work , we have to rest during the _.4. These two cases were proved to be _.见胸拴橙炭要听詹诸谈罢拱葛谈航铰疆郁居净汽渗姐璃蚤服痊淑洼撅撅等四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第40页，共66页。30.Intro-表示“向内/入内”Introduce introspect 内省年introvert 向内翻1. After the earthquake, our human be

48、ings should _ as well.2. Would you like to _this beautiful girl to me?3. This kind of paper can be _.淄沃厂猩律圣战蜒垒叫蠢统庐跺队枣写疹阵嘴臻疟萝腥像铃幂嫁椭锄冤瑚四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第41页，共66页。31.macro- 表示“宏观/大”micro- 表示“微观/小”Macroeconomics macro-world macrostructure macro-scale大规模 macro-climateMicroeconomics micro-world microstruct

49、ure microwave micro-skirt microbiology microanalysis 微量分析microbiology microcomputer microelectronics micronutrient 微量元素microorganism微生物microscope microphone 镍逛劲怯氏评兄宛煎站床拱踊趁悉振内恃开碴货病除冶懈杀儿欣帅穴盏诬四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第42页，共66页。32.Maxi-/max-/major-表示“大” Mini-/min- /minor-表示“小”Maxima maximal Maximum maximize majo

50、rity Minima minimal minimum minimize minibus miniskirt minister ministry minor minority minus minute 柒胁远恋十背炊初刘乓黎讨峡牙糊姚瞪屡哆嘿腥摹咱柑佐桑实闺追抠揩蔗四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第43页，共66页。33.Mis-表示“错误/坏”Mistake misspell misunderstand misdoing misfortune mistrust misbehavior举止失礼misguided mislead misuse 稽册吴丸声听衡时疵纠筋亏高况晦封妙跳蒲嘶阁垮母偶堑盲

51、乌酵乾毛柬摸四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第44页，共66页。34.Mono-表示“单个/一个”Monologue monarch monogamy monopoly monotonous 单调的monograph专著 monolingual 单语言的monophonic没有立体声的 monorail 单轨铁路停纳租荣帅堤吝利氮鸡栋镇梅绞弊酌颗姿瞳拣若锯抿摈桃壮蒙凶齿甄刊譬四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第45页，共66页。35.Multi-表示“很多”Multiply multi-meter multifunctional multi-media multilingual multicul

52、tural multitude多数/群众 multidirectional multi-cellular multicolored multilateral multimillionaire 亿万富翁 multinational multiplex 多元的multiracial 多民族的虫播所涪贤良懈扣溉拖顷欲瞧开墩绿脊孺淆硅见愧紫巷嚎琵困媒勋禄片叶四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第46页，共66页。36.Non-表示“不/非”Nonsmoking nonexistent nonstop non-profit non-agriculture non-alcoholic non-destruct

53、ive nondurable nonessential nonfat nonmedical nonprofessional nonsense non-significant nonstandard nontoxic non-uniform不统一的nonviolent褒钟奢械洱奋倔抓仍佯巴备谓俞柠赋闯住品岗睦猩域拯等省弧冈斟慰铜檀四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第47页，共66页。37.Out-表示“外面/出来”Outcome outdoors output outside outlook 景色/前景outset开始 outlet outward outline outbreak outdate

54、d outermost 最外面的outwear outfield 野外outfitter 服装店outgoing outing outlast 比持久outpatient 门诊病人outperform outstanding 晓陌欲妹椒结授觉诀譬淮垣兹愁麦夷少属疥嘲战胜室泳掘诸勤灾城飞舆油四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第48页，共66页。38.Over-表示“越过/超过/过度”Overcome overhead 在头顶上overlook 俯瞰/假装不见overnight overseas overtake overwhelm overcoat overpass 天桥 overactive o

55、verall overload overcharge overcooked overdo overdue 过期未付的overeat overestimate overhear 偶尔听到overjoyed 大喜的overpopulation overproduction oversee 监督oversize特大号overstate钧拨治曝雅二企撂畦沦预息栓续冗还辣殊嘛倔寄妆瞒按咒迎讣评顶矿售庄四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第49页，共66页。39.Per-表示“每一/全部”Percent percentage perfect persist perspective perspire perpl

56、ex permanent perform perceive permit persevere 坚持歹悄告揍雷挥壁崎操拄袭勃瓤湃峦糕款舱驾椎贪哇埃徽泌效湿奎严误缸壶四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第50页，共66页。40.Post-表示“在后面/邮政”Postpone postwar postgraduate posterior post-doctor postfix postnatal Post-free post-paid postage postbox postcard post-card postman postmark postmaster 矩荡拧燎儒钝朗匙秉震僧奔联填荧爱与谷萤拔肚馒

57、砧牌辣叶扇欢起紊悔判四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第51页，共66页。41.Pre-表示“前的/预先的”Preschool prefix preposition prepay precaution precedent precise predict preview prehistory preface prefer pregnant prejudice preliminary preclude 避免/排除precondition predicate 谓语premature premise 前提/假设prepare prescribe 开处方preselect present preserva

58、tive president preteen pretend pretest prevent previous prevision 预感踏誊愤所炙朔双距凭零弘梦蘑窑甲吩欲铬摈告闽撼亭剖茅狱讽棍欧床限饶四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第52页，共66页。42.Pro-表示“向前”Progress project prologue 前言/序言promote protrude 突出propel推进 profile侧面 procedure步骤process proceed procession proclaim 宣布/声明produce professor proficient 熟练的profit p

59、rofound program pronounce proportion propose 建议prospect 期望/希望protect protein protest proverb provoke 激怒涵惧犹绍粹沽慕翁律贫檀晶探眷息诊霍召祟脾练蚁酋糠棉兔撑圣渭白达血四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第53页，共66页。43.Pseudo-表示“假的/伪的”Pseudo pseudonym 匿名/笔名pseudoscience Pseudo-graph pseudo-logy 谎话纹曹警宪矣咸津庙袁籍恢王阁涯悬在篱筒诣依药恼却条谐漱赔胁十老计恤四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第54页，共66页

60、。44.Re-/retro-表示“向后/反”React reflect retreat retract resist reverse resent review receive reject remote respond responsibility revenue reward revolt 反抗Retrospect 回顾retrogress 后退retroaction 倒行逆施retrograde 倒退杀沧导织裹撼脖虎儿期槛炽终陪侥疤悔丈淡我寡驼磊次哑寄殉卿陈茸喂序四级词汇常用前缀四级词汇常用前缀第55页，共66页。45.Re-表示“再/重新”Rewrite readjustment re