2021-2022学年安徽省铜陵市联考铜陵一中、池州一中、浮山中学高三适应性调研考试英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1When on holidays, the railways put on trains to make peoples travel more convenient.AregularBspecialCparticularDunusual2Its true that the old road

2、 is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, because we dont feel as safe on it.AsomehowBthoughCthereforeDotherwise3Reporters asked him to _hisposition on welfare reform.Aclarify Bdivide Cinstruct4The mother goes mad every time she washes the T-shirt_ her son wipes his dirty hands.

3、AthatBwhereCwhichDwhen5 Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car _ start. No problem. You can count on it.Awont BmustntCneednt Dshouldnt6It really annoys me when a persons cell phone goes off during a movie？Yeah， me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a legBgets on my nervesCbeats my brains outDpul

4、ls my legs7The worse working conditions we are looking forward to _ must have attracted the local governments attention.Asee improvedBseeing improvedCsee improvingDseeing to improve8That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him.Abetrayed, takeBhad betraye

5、d, tookChas betrayed, tookDhas betrayed, take9More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life.AwhoBWhichCwhoseDwhat10The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.AitBthatCwhichDwhat11At that time, my mind was

6、 a complete _ ; I couldnt think of a single answer.AblankBbonusCblowDbottom12 Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.Awatched Bhad watchedCwas watching Dwas to watch13We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and

7、 the hopeless, a world _ each and every corner is a true paradise.AthatBwhichCof whichDfrom where14I prefer a school _teachers have to work as a team, instead of fighting against each other.AwhereBthatCasDwhen15 Catherine, will you visit us this weekend?I planned to, but something unexpected .Ahas c

8、ome upBwas coming upChad come upDwould come up16Fred let _ that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.Asecret BslipCpromise Dstandard17Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.Shes a woman of _.AambitionBattentionCexpectationDreputation18Smell the flowers before

9、 you go to sleep, and you may just _sweet dreams.Akeep up withBput up withCend up withDcatch up with19May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. _, thanks. I think I can manage.AAll rightBNo problemCIts all rightDTheres no way20His strong sense of humor was make everyone in the room burst

10、out laughing.Aso as to Bsuch as toCso that Dsuch that第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） With more than 100,000 people aged 100 or over, Spain is the country with the greatest life expectancy after Japan. How do you live to 100? Here 4 of the countrys centenarians (百岁老人) give the

11、ir advice on staying youthful.Francisco Nunez, 112He is from Bienvenida, Badajoz, southern Spain. Nunez lives with his daughter. He says he doesnt like the pensioners (领养老金的人) daycare center because its full of old people, whose negative attitude towards life affects him deeply sometimes. Despite hi

12、s old age. he has always maintained (保持) a youthful outlook, and that is what has kept him going on.Pedro Rodriguez, 106He lives in Cangas de Onis, Asturias, northern Spain. Rodriguez plays the piano every day in the living room of the flat where he lives with his wife who is nearly 20 years younger

13、 than him. Their daughters visit them often. His hobby is something that he feels has kept him young. “The nuns (修女) taught me how to play the piano as a child,” he says.Maximino San Miguel, 102He lives in Leon, northern Spain. San Miguel discovered his passion (酷爱) for amateur dramatics at the age

14、of 80 and has participated in many local productions. He didnt go to school as a child because he was sent to work as a shepherd (牧羊人). He prefers reading books about drawing and travelling. Now this hobby, he said, has kept him full of energy.Pilar Fernandez, 101She lives with her daughter Pili, gr

15、anddaughters Flori and Ana in Ambas, Asturias, northern Spain. Fernandez suffered hunger and hardship during the war years alongside her nine brothers and sisters. To avoid history repeating itself, she limited herself to just one child. “From pure fear, I didnt have anymore,” says Fernandez. One of

16、 the best things for her health, she says, is tending livestock (家畜) and a vegetable garden.299、Why does Francisco Nunez dislike living with other old people?AThey may depend on his help.BHe is sensitive to his old age.CThey may affect his attitude to life.DHe has more kids to look after at home.1、W

17、hat benefits her health according to Pilar Fernandez?ADoing gardening.BLearning history.CLiving with kids.DHaving more children.2、What can we infer about the four old people from the text?AThey are fond of exercising regularly.BThey led a hard life when they were young.CThey have the same hobbies in

18、 their free time.DThey have their own method of staying youthful.22（8分）For hours after their boat sank, Ken Henderson and Coen trod(踏) water in the Gulf of Mexico, talking about life and death while struggling to survive. For more than 30 hours, it worked.Then Henderson was forced to make a decision

19、. “Im going to go for help or youre not going to make it,” Henderson told Coen, just before cutting the strap(带子) that connected them in the deep, cold waters. “I understand,”Coen responded, giving Henderson a last set of instructions, “Kiss my babies for me.”Days after the fishing trip ended in tra

20、gedy, Henderson told the story for The Associated Press.They had been fishing for a few hours when suddenly Coen noticed the boat was filling with water. Henderson got both motors roaring, only to have the saltwater that had leaked in break them straight awayCoen jumped to the right, his sunglasses

21、and cap flying off. The two grabbed extra life jackets and other floating items, including a half full bottle of Diet Coke.“The water was so cold and it took your breath away,” Henderson said. They immediately began to tremble.The pair prepared for a long wait. And they talked.“We discussed things a

22、nd discussed life. We discussed families. We just tried to keep occupied,” Henderson said.Eventually Coen started hallucinating(有幻觉). Henderson tried to keep Coens arms and legs moving. But as morning came, Coens situation worsened. And so Henderson decided to cut the strap.He swam for two hours, ti

23、red, frustrated and depressed. Then he saw an oil rig(钻探平台) in the distance. He swam, seeing ice and crystal trees in the water. He reminded himself constantly there were no trees.His legs was so weak that he could barely lift them. Henderson slowly pulled himself up the rigs ladder.It was over 50 m

24、iles from where they had gone in the water.All he could think of was Coen. Convinced his friend would survive, he told the coast guard where they had parted.Two hours later, a fisherman found a body in a life jacket.Later, in the hospital, Henderson saw his friend. He apologized and asked for forgiv

25、eness. He promised to realize his wishes and look after his girls.“I felt like a part of me had died out there,” Henderson said.1、Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?AIt was Henderson who first noticed something was wrong with the boat.BEverything the men did to get the boat to w

26、ork made matters worse.CHenderson alone did what he could but it had little effect.DThe mens long discussion about life and death filled them with sadness.2、After Henderson cut the strap and swam away, .Ahe regretted his decision to leave his friendBhe knew he had a good chance of being savedChe had

27、 to fight against exhaustion and hallucinationsDhe got encouraged by remembering the talk with Coen3、What can we conclude from the article?AHenderson tried to rescue both of them.BThey kept talking because they felt excited.CCoen would have survived if he had believed in his friend.DCoen was unwilli

28、ng to be left alone but he eventually agreed.4、What kind of person is Henderson?AStrong-willed and loyal. BSelfish but decisive.CSmart and creative. DExperienced but indifferent.23（8分）Chinese artist Huang Yues personal exhibition of flower and bird oil paintings opened at the Peking University libra

29、ry in Chinas capital, Beijing, on Tuesday.Traditionally, Chinese artists have used ink painting to express the beauty of flowers and birds, but artist Huang Yue has carried on that tradition by combining it with Western style oil painting. Flower and bird ink painting, a traditional art form thats u

30、nique to China, originated during the Tang Dynasty (618907). Since then, Chinese artists have expressed their emotions with gradations (层次) only in ink, with little color to stress scenes. Its appearance differs greatly from those of Western oil paintings, where plentiful colors and textures (纹理) ar

31、e used to create depth and abstractness. The artist said that his paintings are neither the traditional ink paintings of flowers and birds nor Western style oil paintings. Huang Yues oil paintings of flowers and birds exist somewhere between the two, and its completely new and innovative.The exhibit

32、ion, Natures Divine Impressions, was initiated by the famous philosophy professor Zhang Shiying and is co-hosted by Peking University Peiwin Education Corporation and Huang Yue Art Foundation. Professor Zhang said Huangs paintings are not limited by any traditional techniques of artistic expression.

33、Huang started combining Chinese and Western styles of painting in 2000. As of today, many of his works have won international awards and have been collected by art galleries around the world.1、It can be learned from the text that .Acolors and textures play an important role in Western oil paintingsB

34、oil painting has enjoyed great popularity among ancient Chinese artistsCflower and bird ink painting appeared more than 1,500 years agoDartist Huang Yue is famous for his Chinese styles of painting2、How do Chinese artists express the beauty of flowers and birds traditionally?ABy drawing in pencil BB

35、y using oil paintingCBy using ink painting DBy painting with watercolors3、From the text, we can learn that Huang Yue .Aworks at Peking University libraryBformed his own styles of painting before 2000Cinitiated Natures Divine Impressions by himselfDhas won many international awards because of his wor

36、ks4、Which of the following may be the best title for the text?AHuang Yues Personal Exhibition Held at Peking UniversityBChinese Ink Paintings and Western Oil PaintingsCMany of Huang Yues Works Have Been Collected by Art GalleriesDHuang Yue-A Famous Artist in China24（8分）Formal Afternoon TeasA pot of

37、tea, a plate of finger sandwiches and a selection of pastries and scones: In America, this wonderful way to wile away the afternoon is commonly, though mistakenly, known as “high tea.” In Britain, where it originated, “high tea” is simply an old-fashioned name for the evening meal; its also called “

38、meal tea.” The light, elegant, scone-centric meal served at fancy hotels is called “low tea” or “afternoon tea”. Whatever you call it, here are four places to get afternoon tea on Long Island. Prices are per person.Chat Noir230 Merrick Rd., Rockville Centre516-208-8521, Owner Emma Tso is a talented

39、pastry chef, and her afternoon tea($22) includes sandwiches, miniature pastries, warm scones, cream and jam and a pot of tea. Open 7 days a week. Reservations required.Robinsons Tea Room97-E Main St., Stony Brook631-751-1232Robinsons service afternoon tea Tuesday to Sunday. $26 buys unlimited tea, a

40、bout 10 finger sandwiches, fresh scones, cream and jam and desserts. Reservations required.The Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe225 Main St., Port Jefferson631-476-8327, The Street Gardens menu has more modest options, but the full afternoon tea, $26.95, includes scones, fresh fruit, tea sandwiche

41、s, mini desserts and a pot of tea. Open Tuesday to Sunday.The Hidden Oak CafeBayard Cutting Arboretum, Montauk Highway, Great River631-277-3895, The cafe is open Tuesday to Sunday. Afternoon tea($25.95) includes tea sandwiches, desserts and pastries, scones with cream and jam and a pot of tea. Reser

42、vations required 24 hours in advance.1、What do we know about British afternoon tea?AIts known as “meal tea”.BIts centered on desserts.CIts served at fancy hotels.DIts originated from America.2、Which number should you call to reserve for a Monday afternoon tea?A516-208-8521B631-751-1232C631-476-8327D

43、631-277-38953、Where can you get afternoon tea with fresh fruit?AAt Chat NoirBAt Robinsons Tea RoomCAt the Hidden Oak CafeDAt the Secret Garden Tea Cafe& Gift Shoppe25（10分） In the process of my growing up, Dad was hard on me, who always made sure I made bed and did my homework. He would call in advan

44、ce to make sure there was no alcohol at the party. I got so angry with him for laying down the low. I would scream, “I hate you!” Dad would yell back. “Good! I dont care! ”Deep down I knew he did.One time at a party, I drank too much alcohol and got so sick. I said. “Call my dad.” Next thing, Dad wa

45、s carrying me to the car. I woke up the next morning, thinking I would definitely be criticized. As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.Dad was 29 when he got his big roles in films. I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1900s TV series, but it w

46、asnt until I finished film studies that I pursued my career as an actress. Like those early days for Dad, I faced lots of rejections. Working in such a competitive industry, Ive sometimes thought, “I cant do this anymore.”Once, after a trip to Hollywood, I returned to Australia so depressed and spen

47、t months in my bedroom painting, listening to Eckhart Tolles music and trying to find myself again. Dad sat me down and said. “Alice, I know its hard but its all about persistence.”Now I get to work with Dad a lot, which I love. We both passionate about acting, which comes from us being so intereste

48、d in people. If it werent for Dad, I wouldnt be where I am today. Hes my biggest fan, and when you have that in your life you can go a long way.1、What does the underlined phrase “got a roasting” in Paragraph 2 mean?Agot scoldedBgot drunkCgot injuredDgot stimulated2、Which of the following statements

49、is WRONG?AIt is her father who has helped shape the author who she is.BThey are both enthusiastic about acting and interested in people.CAs an actor, her fathers career took off smoothly at the very beginning.DShe was bitter about her father as a school girl as he was too strict with her.3、Which of

50、the following best describe the authors father?Atalkative but diligentBstrict but caringCpersistent and humorousDpassionate and active第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）“And this is me kissing the Blarney Stone”, says Carrie, my seventeen-year-old dau

51、ghter. She turns the pages of her new photo album, recounting her recent ten-day 1 abroad, and my mind wanders backway back to when she was only five.“Someday Im going to Ireland”, she said, holding her Childcraft book in her lap. Her blue eyes 2 as she looked at the beautiful pictures. “Well, maybe

52、 you can!” I said. However, it was 3 for our family to pay for the luxury of traveling. I was working as a secretary. My husband Charlie had to close his 4 last year due to his poor healthTen years later, Carrie came home from school one day, hardly able to contain her 5 , “Mama, youll never 6 where

53、 the class is going. To Ireland!” she smiled 7 . “Youre kidding!” I said. “Ireland! Where youve always wanted to go!”“The trip is 8 for year after next, and the $2,100 can be paid in installments (分期付款).” Then she added, “But thats too much isnt it?” Her voice was 9 yet doubting. “Well,” I said slow

54、ly, “Daddy and I cant help much; 10 , you have two years to earn the money.” “You think so?” Carries face lit up like a Christmas tree. “Well,” I 11 , “maybe you could use your fathers bakery and sell baked goods.” Sell baked goods? We 12 at each other. Carrie was an excellent 13 ! This would work!S

55、o the plan was 14 . Carrie began working, making a variety of baked goods. She used dried apples, cooked, seasoned and spiced to perfection. Soon, however, fried apple-pies became the customer favorite. All ingredients were 15 real shortening (起酥油), real butterand the crust (皮) was handmade and hand

56、-rolled. Finally the pies were fried to a beautiful, golden brown! The finished product was an extremely pleasant treat, winning 16 from even the little old ladies in these hills who have been making dried-apple pies for decades. 17 began rolling in, and the Ireland fund grew, and well 18 the given

57、time the trip abroad was paid in fullNow Im looking at her album as she proudly points out the 19 she visited: castles of Ireland, historic bridges and churches, cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets of Dublin so much like those in her Childcraft book. My daughter will forever remember this dream come true, a d

58、ream that began in the heart of a five-year-old girl and was completely made 20 by the delicious apple pie!1、Atraining Bjourney Cstudy Dwork2、Abrightened Bdarkened Chardened Dweakened3、Awise Bwrong Cdifficult Dpleasant4、Abookstore Bbakery Cagency Dgrocery5、Adisappointment Bsurprise Csorrow Dexciteme

59、nt6、Arealize Bunderstand Cguess Dforget7、Ashyly Bslightly Cbitterly Dbroadly8、Adelayed Bplanned Ccontinued Dmade9、Asharp Bhesitant Chopeful Dfirm10、Athus Beven Calso Dstill11、Asuggested Binsisted Cwondered Ddisagreed12、Apointed Bstared Cshouted Dlaughed13、Asecretary Btraveler Ccook Dstudent14、Acance

60、led Bchanged Cdiscussed Dlaid15、Anatural Bdelicious Cclean Dsoft16、Apraise Bawards Ctrust Dtitles17、AMenus BIdeas COrders DQuestions18、Awithin Bfrom Cbeyond Dfor19、Abuildings Bsites Ccities Dcountries20、Anecessary Bimportant Cpopular Dpossible第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）