2021-2022学年北京市西城13中学高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1 You should have come to the party last Saturday evening. It was really fantastic. But a friend an unexpected v

2、isit to me.ApaidBhad paidCwould payDhas paid2Its hard for elderly people to see _ convenience a smart phone can bring to us.Awhat Bwhich Cwhose Dhow3Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into _ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is _ good advi

3、ce.A/ ; /Bthe; theCthe; aDthe; /4When the girl did _ the courage to tell her parents what had happened, unfortunately her own family didnt believe her.Awork outBwork upCwork atDwork on5Computers can do nothingBut once _what to do, they show extraordinary power to do a great dealAto programBbeing pro

4、grammedCprogrammedDhaving programmed6Is it common practice that salesmen receive a _ of 10 percent on all sales made?Adeposit BreceiptCpension Dcommission7When it comes to in public, no one can match him.AspeakBspeakingCbeing spokenDbe spoken8Christine is _ about anything but her dress as she doesnt

5、 really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.AcautiousBoptimisticCparticularDcurious9If I can help , I dont like working late into the night.AsoBthatCthemDit10A fireworks display was organized _ the Queens birthday.Ato mark BmarkedChaving marked Dbeing marked11All children should get

6、 access to a high-quality education _ their race, zip code or family income.Adepending onBregardless ofCdue toDapart from12At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he the first black president of the United States of America.Awas to becomeBbecomesCis to becomeDbecame13The course about Chinese food a

7、ttracts over 100 students per year, _ up to half are from overseas.Ain whichBof whomCwith whichDfor whom14It was only after a family related conversation _ I found out she was actually my distant cousin.AwhenBthatCwhichDwho15 Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?

8、 _ tomorrow night.I would go.AWere he to come backBIf he was about to come backCHad he come backDIf he would come back16They carry out _ checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality.Acommon BnaturalCordinary Dregular17- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.- What a coincidence! I_

9、 about you.Ajust thoughtBwas just thinkingChave just thoughtDwould just think18In the UK，some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.Thats why they all agree that they _ the “travel bug”Acatch BcaughtChave caught Dare to catch19-The prices of vegetables are going

10、up madly. Its really too much for us.-But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _ constant low temperature, things would not be like this.Ameet withBhave met withCmet withDhad met with20Russias cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of memb

11、er states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.AwhoseBthatCwhereDwhich第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）On the eastern side of the Arabian Peninsula, the desert turns green as clouds cover it like a blanket. This is the country of Omans monsoon(季风)season. The natura

12、l event, which lasts for three months, draws hundreds of thousands of tourists with cool weather and beautiful views. It began this year on June 21. A 60-year-festival, in Omans Dhofar area, draws about 50,000 people dressed in all kinds of clothes every night for dance competitions, musical perform

13、ances and exorcisms(驱魔). In the middle of the clouds, people celebrate Omans diverse culture of Arab, African and Asian roots. Officials in Dhofar started the monsoon festival in 1998. “The monsoon festival now draws performers from 40 countries,” said festival director Talal al-Massahli. He added t

14、hat 60 percent of the visitors come from Oman, while the rest come from nearby countries such as Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. Salem Ashoor, leader of the local Ahmad al-Kabir Sufi order, said various(各种)groups use the festival to share their cultures. The Sufi order for example, performed a mus

15、ical exorcism in front of almost 500 people. Khalid al-Najar is a weather expert. He explains that the mountains around Salalah, Dhofars capital city, trap wetness from the Indian Ocean monsoon. Air pressure pockets above Saudi Arabia and Tibet drive air currents(气流)to Oman. These weather currents c

16、reate a unique(独特的)environment, which has heavy fogs and green mountains and coasts. Thomas Wagmann, on holiday from Dubai, said, “Compared to Dubai, this Dhofar area is wonderful because you can be outdoors all the time. You dont even have to worry about sunburn because theres no sun.”1、What does t

17、he underlined word “diverse” in paragraph 2 mean?AActive BDifferent CAmazing DMerry2、What can visitors enjoy when watching the performance of various groups?ADifferent cultures BFairy storiesCFashion shows DLocal music and dances3、What did Khalid al-Najar mainly talk about?AThe beautiful natural sce

18、nery of OmanBThe reason why tourists come to OmanCThe Omans special geographic positionDThe cause of Omans unique climate during the festival4、What did Thomas Wagmann like about Dhofar?AThe same weather as Dubai BThe beauty of the countryCIts sunless weather DIts sunny climate22（8分）If youre a book l

19、over，you have a pile of books on your bedside，or a bookshelf in your library with a“to read”sign on itYet you cant stop yourself from adding to the pileThis can lead to feelings of guilt over your new purchasesBut Im here to tell you to stop worryingWhat you have is an antilibrary，and its a very goo

20、d thingThe term comes from writer Umberto EcoHe is the owner of a large personal libraryHe separates visitors into two groups：those who react with“Wow! What a library you have! How many of these books have you read?”and the others who get the point that a private library is not something to show off

21、 but a research too1Read books are far less valuable than unread onesIndeed，the more you know，the larger the rows of unread booksLet us call this collection an antilibraryIf you think you already know everything about a subject，youre cutting yourself off from a stream of information at an artificial

22、 pointSo a growing library of books you havent read means youre consistently curious about the unknownAnd that attitude is a great foundation for a lifelong love of 1earningSo dont feel guilt over your unread booksThose books will be there for you when you do want them，and as you build your library

23、of read and unread books，you can start using it as you would use a bigger libraryCertain books may become references more than read-throughsOr you may find that a book you bought five years ago has special relevance todayLetting the role of books evolve in your life is a healthy sign of curiosityTha

24、ts good for you and good for the world around you1、What does the underlined word“antilibrary”in Paragraph 2 refer to?AFeelings of guilt over new booksBA pile of books on the bookshelfCThe collection of unread booksDA large personal library2、According to the author，more unread books mean_Ayour wrong

25、lifelong learning attitudeByou limit yourself from the unknownCyour have no interest in the new worldDyour strong desire about new information3、Whats the authors attitude towards having an antilibrary?AFavorable BDoubtfulCAmbiguous DContradictory4、What can we know from the last paragraph?ACuriosity

26、is a sign of high IQBBooks are the ladder in our lifeCUnread books are surely relevant to the presentDWe should read through every book23（8分）Legend has it that the performing arts began when a Greek singer named Thespis invented tragedy.In 534 BC, Thespis was performing a hymn（赞美诗）to the god Dionysi

27、us.Such hymns,called dithyrambs,were usually sung by a lead singer and a chorus.Thespis added a speaking actor.Performances at the annual Dionysian festival soon included plays with three actors as well as the standard hymns.By 449 BC,the Greeks were giving prizes to the best actor and the best play

28、wright at the festival.A modern word for actorthespian recognizes the debt todays drama owes to Thespis.Performing in a Greek play required physical strength.Because each play had only three actors,performers had to play several roles.Chorus members both sang and danced.Being in the chorus for the m

29、any performances given at a festival was said to be as demanding as competing in the Olympic Games.The Theater of Dionysius in Athens could hold 20,000 people.Even those in the front rows were quite a distance from the actors.Performers used grand gestures and wore masks so that they could be seen b

30、y everyone in their huge audience.Tragic（悲剧的）actors wore long clothes and masks.Comic actors wore short costumes that let them move freely and masks designed to make them look ugly or silly.Sometimes the chorus were dressed up to look like animals.Another legacy（遗产）of the ancient Greeks is the deus

31、ex machina,or god from the machine.If a playwright was having trouble with the plot,he might have a god appear through a trap door（天窗）.The god would rescue the main character and find a solution to any difficult plot situations.Modem writers might not call on gods,but they do sometimes use unlikely

32、ways to end a story.A character or an event that brings a complicated plot to an unlikely conclusion is still called deus ex machina.1、We can learn from Paragraph 1 that .Athe word thespian means debt in EnglishBthe Dionysian festival was held once a yearCthere were four actors in early Greek dramaD

33、the first tragedy was performed in 449BC2、From the passage we can know .Ait was not easy to get a chance to perform in the chorusBthe best actor and the best playwright would be given moneyCthe playwright must play a role in the performanceDthe audience sat very close to actors to have a good view3、

34、According to the passage,one difference between early Greek comedies and tragedies is .Athe actors distance from the audienceBthe plays beginningCthe number of performersDthe actors clothes4、Deus ex machina is .Aa kind of tragedy popular with ancient audienceBa type of character that modern writers

35、often write aboutCa way ancient Greek dramatists used to develop the plotDa style of performance first used by ancient Greek actors24（8分）Everest121min Adventure/Biography/DramaStoryline: A group of climbers start their final climb to the summit of Mount Everest，the highest point on Earth. With littl

36、e warning，a violent storm strikes the mountain，swallowing the adventurers.Director: Baltasar KormakurStars:Jason Clarke, Ang Phula Sherpa, Thomas M.WrightAdd to watchlistWar Room120min DramaStoryline: Tony and Elizabeth Jordan, seemingly have it all-great jobs, a beautiful daughter, their dream home

37、. In reality, their marriage has been a war zone. With guidance from Miss Clara, an older, wiser woman, Elizabeth discovers she can start fighting for her family instead of against them.Director: Alex KendrickStars: Priscilla CShirer, T.CStalligs, Karen AbercrombieAdd to watchlistStraight Outta Comp

38、ton147min Biography/Drama/MusicStoryline: In 1987,five young men, using honest rhymes, put their frustration and anger about life into the most powerful weapon they had: their music. Straight Outta Compton tells the true story of how these cultural rebels（叛逆者）stood up to the authorities that meant t

39、o keep them down and formed the worlds most dangerous group N.W.ADirector: F. Gary GrayStars: OShea Jackson Jr., Corey Hawkins, Jason MitchellAdd to watchlistA Walk In The Woods104min Adventure/Biography/ComedyStoryline: After spending two decades in England, Bill Bryson returns to the US, where he

40、decides the best way to connect with his homeland is to hike the Appalachian Trail. He travels with Katz, one of his oldest friends. The trouble is that the two have a completely different definition of the word, “adventure”. The real fun begins.Director: Ken KwapisStars: Robort Redford, Nick Nolte,

41、 Emma ThompsonAdd to watchlist1、If you prefer family-themed movies, which one should see?AEverest BWar RoomCStraight Outta Compton DA Walk In The Woods2、What is N.W.A according to the passage?AA movie club BA music groupCAn adventure team DA charity organization3、Why does Bill Bryson hike the Appala

42、chain Trail?ATo accompany his friend Katz BTo exercise and keep himself fitCTo strengthen his bond with the US DTo have an adventure in the woods25（10分）The True Story of a Young ManWhen Reginald Lindsay received a scholarship to Morehouse College in Atlanta, Georgia in 1967, what he wanted most was

43、not a job with a good salary, but a chance to be a member of Congress as a southern representative. After earning his degree at Harvard Law School in 1970, he returned to the South to practice law among the poor. “I want to help them understand what their rights are and to help them achieve them,” h

44、e said. Then he ran for political office at the local and state level until he was ready to try for Congress.Reg grew up in a low-income Negro section of Birmingham, Alabama. Brought up by his grandparents after his parents were divorced while he was very young, Reg had been living through a period

45、of far-reaching progress in race relations. In the summer of 1968 Reg himself became a good example of this progress when he became the first Negro student appointed to a special new program. The program introduced bright young students to the workings of the Georgia State government and encouraged

46、them to seek employment there after finishing their education. “Ive been lucky,” he said. “I seem to have been in the right place at the right time.”But luck was only part of Regs story, for he made the most of opportunities that came his way. He learned to read in kindergarten and began visiting th

47、e public library regularly to borrow books. His grandparents encouraged him, though neither of them had much education, and they bought him a set of encyclopedias. “I loved those books,” he remembered. “I used to come downstairs before breakfast and read short articles. I enjoyed reading about famou

48、s men, and then I would pretend to be one of them. I guess it was partly a childish game and partly an escape. It wasnt too much fun to be a Negro when I was a kid.” While studying for his bachelors degree at Morehouse College, Reg worked on several political campaigns helping candidates get elected

49、 to government offices. At the same time he maintained a “B” average while majoring in political science.With just two more years to complete at Harvard Law School, which also gave him a scholarship, Reg made a good start on his professional career. He said, “The good life for me is the kind of life

50、 where I can find satisfaction in public service.” Then in 1975 he was the Massachusetts state commissioner of public utilities and from 1993 to 2009 he was judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts.1、After earning his degree from Harvard Law School, Reginald planne

51、d to .Areturn to his hometown to find a job with a good salaryBgo back to the South to help the poor understand their rightsCrun for local office to make progress on the civil rights movementDtry for Congress by encouraging the poor to join an education program2、In what way did Reginalds grandparent

52、s encourage him to read?AThey sent him to kindergarten.BThey led him to public library.CThey bought him encyclopedias.DThey borrowed many books for him.3、Which of the following words can best describe Reginald?AEnthusiastic and careful.BCooperative and modest.CAmbitious and hardworking.DCourageous a

53、nd generous.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。As I rushed among the tables, suddenly, a 1 asked if I could mind a child. I was quite 2 but I could tell the man was quite desperate. So I h

54、ad to make a_with him that if he wanted his son to stay and wait for him, he had to 3 something in the shopThis was quite 4 for the man to do; I could 5 he was quite poor by the 6 he was dressed. It looked as if he had tried to come in his 7 clothes. But they still looked a bit old and worn out 8 he

55、 had often worn them, just to make himself look best. Looking down I could see his 9 were also a bit torn and the heels were in a terrible state. I thought he was going for a job interview. In the end he bought a small box of 10 for his little son and seated him down in the corner. I could tell the

56、boy was feeling down and only could 11 with a bit of cheering upSeeing that the kid sat there for quite a while, I was a bit 12 as the poor little kid was sitting_ his own. People watched him and some kids even came over to pick on him. I was 13 to see one of them even knocked his cookies off the ta

57、bleHe quickly went and got them back without saying a wordI was hoping his father would 14 up and come back for his sons 15 At closing time, the only person left was the little boyAfter a while, the father finally came in with a tiresome look. I 16 he didnt get any jobAs they were leaving, I offered

58、 the kid a little cake, but the man rejected it. I 17 he felt as if I had just abused himOf course I didnt mean toBut I could understand why he felt like thatI only wished them good 18 whatever happenedThe man opened the door to leavefather and son hand in hand1、AgoodBbadCnewDcasual2、AcommitmentBapp

59、ointmentCpreferenceDsuccess3、AmanagedBagreedChesitatedDdecided4、AdidBmentionedCsharedDmissed5、AgreetBinspireCintroduceDremember6、AkindnessBhappinessCstoriesDsadness7、AstillBoftenCneverDeven8、AwhisperedBexplainedCreportedDreplied9、AsurpriseBchallengeCconcernDmoment10、AcashierBcustomerCbeggarDsecretar

60、y11、AmarkBsignCsymbolDflag12、Apaying forBpicking upCpaying offDpicking out13、AoccasionallyBusuallyCprobablyDhardly14、AunoccupiedBunnoticedCunorganizedDunquestioned15、AwisdomBexistenceCgenerosityDappreciation16、AsocietyBloveCholidayDfamily17、AencouragingBinvitingChelpingDaffecting18、AdroppedBboughtCf