2021-2022学年贵州安顺市平坝区集圣中学高考英语全真模拟密押卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1During the negotiation to follow, it can be argued that shares of foreign companies are overvalued _ the return they

2、 offer.Ain terms of Bin memory ofCin favor of Din charge of2Trump said he believes North Korea will _ its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summit with Kim Jong Un.Atake to Bmake upCstand by Dhold out3The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught in the exam.Ato c

3、heatBcheatingCcheatedDcheat4The plan for Xiongan New Area _ officially on April 1, 2017.Aannounced Bwas announced Cannounces Dis announced5The emoticons _ when we want to stop a conversation, sparing us the embarrassment.Acome around Bcome in handyCcome about Dcome by6To make extra-class education r

4、un on the right track, China is tightening _ of after-school training institutions.Aapplication BregulationCadaptation Dcooperation7It is well known _Confucius was born in the city of Qufu in Shandong province, China.AwhetherBwhereCthatDwhat8Without my parents encouragement and support I definitely

5、_ where I am today.AwasntBhadnt beenCwouldnt beDwouldnt have been9Visit the old man this afternoon？If you _，make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin.AmustBcanCmayDshall10Im going to order chicken and saladWhat about you? .Ill have the same.AIm afraid notBIts up to youCThat sounds good to m

6、eDThat depends11_ a bike, she cycled home.ABoughtBTo buyCBeing boughtDHaving bought12Mary really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.AworkedBhas been workingChad workedDhas worked13Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _ between unbalanced and inadequate developm

7、ent and the peoples ever-growing needs for a better life.Aadministration Bviolation Ccontradiction Dpresentation14For a third-culture kid,it is often easier to a new foreign country than to their home country.Amoving Bto move Cmove Dmoved15This book is said to be the special one, which _ many events

8、 that cannot be found in other history books.AcoversBwritesCprintsDreads16Weneeda spiritual faith, or a philosophy, it shouldincludethis truth: if you choose to find thepositivein every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As with happiness itself,

9、 this is_your decision to make.Aabsolutely BtotallyCexactly Dlargely17I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I _ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.Ahave exposed Bhad been exposed Chave been exposed Dwas exposed18Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I _ as well as her.AdanceBw

10、ill danceChad dancedDdanced19Our company is seeking for a manager, especially _ with creativity and imagination.Athe oneBeachConeDthat20How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _ my research report the whole weekend.Awill have writtenBwill be writingChave writtenDhave been writi

11、ng第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）With child behavior, there is almost much more than it meets the eye. Because it occurs at so many different levels, child behavior that seems simple at one level can often be much more complex and meaningful at another.For instance, a little

12、childs pattern of getting into cupboards, drawers and closed rooms, even after being told not to, is easily considered as bad behavior. When viewed at that level, the pattern is unacceptable and could lead to punishment. But it can be viewed at a more complex and meaningful level, namely child explo

13、ration. If a child regularly experiences an angry parent who seems determined to prevent any exploratory activities, the child will decide to continue to achieve future discoveries. When parents view this behavior as born out of natural curiosity rather than simple opposition, they are more likely t

14、o accept and appropriately monitor it. Although it may lead to warning responses to ensure the childs safety, it is less likely to lead to punishment.There are countless other examples. Holding a goldfish outside its bowl is foolish at one level but also can be seen as a young childs attempt to expr

15、ess physical affection for a pet. Spending time with friends rather than family is selfish at one level but also indicates a teens need for independence.The point here is that child behavior is often exhibited in simple forms that can be oppositional, selfish or generally unacceptable if viewed only

16、 at that basic level. However, when viewed at a more meaningful level, the same apparently simple behavior can be seen as something larger and potentially more adaptive. This doesnt mean the behavior should be ignored, especially if it is inappropriate. But looking at the bigger picture of a childs

17、behavior, adults might gain a fuller understanding of what theyre dealing with, which can create more flexibility in how they respond.1、According to Paragraph 1, we can know that child behavior _.Aoccurs at different levels Bis very changeableCis inacceptable Dis fully understood by adults2、The exam

18、ples in the Paragraph 2 mainly shows that _.Aparents should properly punish child behaviorBthere are different attitudes to child behaviorCchildrens behavior shows their interestsDparents should keep their childrens safety in mind3、It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that _.Achild behavior reflects

19、a childs needBchildren spending time with friends show their selfishnessCwhat a child does can mean differently when seen from different aspectsDchildren tend to do something to show their dependence to their parents4、What does the writer suggest parents should do with a childs behavior?AHave a posi

20、tive attitude towards it. BIgnore the improper behavior.CView it at the basic level. DWatch over it from head to foot.22（8分） We often seek food after focused mental activity，like preparing for an exam.Researchers guess that too much thinking consumes a lot of energy from the brain.So the brain，sensi

21、ng that it may soon require more calories to keep going，apparently leads to bodily hunger，and even though there has been little physical movement，we eat.The researchers note that tiring activity both increases the amount of blood sugar and lactate(乳酸盐)circulating in the blood and increases blood flo

22、w to the head.Because the brain uses sugar and lactate as fuel，researchers wondered if the increased flow of fuelrich blood during exercise could feed a wornout brain and reduce the urge to overeat.Thirtyeight healthy college students were invited to determine their fitness and metabolic(新陈代谢)rates

23、and to report what their favorite pizza was.Afterward，they sat quietly for 35 minutes before being given as much of their favorite pizza as they wanted.At a later date，the volunteers returned and spent 20 minutes making selections from college and graduate-school entrance exams.Next，half the student

24、s sat quietly for 15 minutes，before being given pizza.The rest of the volunteers spent those 15 minutes doing intervals on a treadmill(跑步机)two minutes of hard running followed by about one minute of walking，repeated five times.These students were then allowed to gorge on pizza，too.But by and large，t

25、hey did not overeat.When the researchers factored in(将作为因素考虑)the calories burnt on running，they determined that those students actually consumed 200 fewer total calories after their brain workouts than the resting students.The researchers do not know if the runners consumed extra calories at dinner.

26、They also cannot tell whether other types of exercise would have the same effect as running，although the researchers say they suspect that if an activity causes someone to break into a sweat，it should also increase blood sugar and lactate，feeding the brain and weakening hungers call.1、What do we lea

27、rn from the first paragraph?AWe eat for more physical movements.BA busy brain can make one hungry.CEnergy from the brain cant be used up.DAn exam results in caloric consumption most.2、What can a physical movement do?AIncrease blood flow.BIncrease the amount of blood sugar.CUrge one to eat more.DMake

28、 the brain tied.3、What does the underlined phrase“gorge on”in paragraph 5 mean?AEat.BPurchase.CTaste.DObtain.4、What do the researchers want to know from the study?AWhether brain uses sugar and lactate as fuel.BWhether brain can be tired during exercise.CWhether exercise can reduce eating desire.DWhe

29、ther exercise increases blood sugar.23（8分）When my sister Mertie told me she had put out tomato plants last summer, I was quite impressed.Since she was a garden-beginner, Mertie researched exactly how far apart to space her tomato plants; what kind of fertilizer to use; how to keep away the bugs, etc

30、. Once they were planted, she took care of them daily, anxiously awaiting the juicy tomatoes to appear. But, day after day, her plants were tomato-less while all of her neighbors who had also put out tomato plants were already enjoying the fruit of their labor.Frustrated, Mertie gave in and went to

31、the market to search fresh tomatoes. While paying, Mertie told the farmer her troubles. The farmer paused to think for a moment and then asked, “Well, what kind of tomatoes did you plant?”“I think they were called Big Boy,” Mertie remembered.“Well theres your problem,” the farmer explained. “Big Boy

32、 and Better Boy tomatoes have a 95-day growing period whereas regular tomato plants produce fruit in as few as 70 daysyou just have to wait a little longer for the Big Boys.”With that new knowledge, Mertie went home with excitement, knowing they would be worth the wait.Thinking about my sisters gard

33、ening experience, I had to smile. She just didnt know that Big Boy tomatoes took longer-neither did I-but once she discovered that information, she was no longer discouraged and upset about the lack of tomatoes on her plants. Instead, she was encouraged and excited to see them a few weeks later.It m

34、akes me wonder how many of us have “Big Boy” dreams in our hearts, yet we just dont realize that they are of the “Big Boy” variety so we are discouraged and worn out with the waiting process. Instead of waiting with excitement, we give up on our dreams and figure we must have done something wrong to

35、 stop them from coming to pass. Frustrated, we see other peoples dreams coming true, and we wonder why ours havent yet been achieved.1、What is not mentioned in the passage when growing tomato plants?AUsing suitable fertilizer. BKeeping them well apart.CWatering them regularly. DControlling pests on

36、them.2、Why did Merties tomato plants fail to produce at the expected time?ABecause they were destroyed by her neighbors.BBecause she grew the wrong kind of tomatoes.CBecause she didnt manage the garden well.DBecause they required more time to produce.3、What does the author compare tomatoes to in the

37、 text?AGoals. BExperiences.CTime. DImagination.4、What does the text intend to show us?AIts better late than never.BA bad beginning makes a bad ending.CSuccess sometimes needs a little patience.DA bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.24（8分） One of the hardest parts of planning a trip to Hawaii i

38、s deciding which of the major Hawaiian Islands you should visit. Each has its own personality and offers unique adventures and activities.OahuOahu has a bit of everything, packed in 597 square miles. You can hike into thick rainforests, and when you need a break, relax on powdery white sand beaches

39、and stay at luxury resorts.Oahu has become a great destination for families. The urban core （核 心）of Honolulu and Waikiki has historic sites, museums and bustling （熙熙攘攘的）and nightlife scenes. The island lives up to its nickname of the Gathering Place.MauiMaui is a great island for honeymooners. The V

40、alley Isle has top-class resorts and golf courses, adjacent （毗邻）to some of the states best beaches. A large dormant （休眠）volcano in east Maui at sunrise or sunset is a serene experience, as well as driving the Road to Hana, famed for its thundering waterfalls.KauaiKauai is the oldest of the main Hawa

41、iian Islands. The island gets a lot of rain, but thats what makes it so lively, youll come across flowers and plants youve never seen before. For some of the best views on the island, visit Waimea Canyon, known as the Grand Canyon of the Pacific, and the Na Pali coast, boasting some of the worlds hi

42、ghest sea cliffs.Big IslandThe Big Island is the only Hawaiian island still growing. Witness the power of Pele, the Hawaiian goddess of fire, wind, lightning and volcanoes with a visit to the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. Its one of the few spots in the world where you can see lava flow. In fact,

43、the Big Island has 10 of the worlds sub-climate zones, from the snow-covered mountain of Mauna Kea, green forests of Waipio Valley to stretches of barren desert.1、Which is young couples favorite?AOahu.BMaui.CKauai.DBig Island.2、How is Oahu different from the other places?AIt belongs to Hawaii.BIt of

44、fers the best beaches.CIt has variety of plants.DYou can experience city life on it.3、What do Maui and Big Island have in common?AThey are both covered with snow.BYou can have a look at a volcano.CWeather is changeable.DThere is plenty of rain.25（10分） Learning how to face silence in conversation is

45、an important skill, especially when working across cultures.In international negotiations, experienced negotiator (谈判者) stay silent and impassive on purpose because that will make others feel uncomfortable and possibly make compromises without having to do anything. Americans especially cant stand s

46、ilence, so they often are the first to break the silence and sometimes might be at a disadvantage in negotiations.So, whats the best response? Set your jaw and wait it out. Dont offer a compromise just because they are not speaking. If you have to say something, ask a direct question, such as “Whats

47、 your initial reaction to that offer?” Once a silence is getting into 45 seconds you could say, “Lets come back to that in a minute and go on with the next part of our negotiation.”In presentations, silence can be far more effective than dramatic passion (热情). Before starting, look at the audience a

48、nd be silent for a moment because that says, “Im in control. I know what Im doing. Im confident.”A classic example was when Apple co-founder Steve Jobs launched the first iPhone. He introduced with many pauses so that you didnt miss his key points. Because silence makes us nervous, our natural react

49、ion is that wed better pay attention, theres something going on here.Equally, when giving a speech to staff or trainees, pauses count-especially if there are negatives. If you keep talking youre spoon feeding. Give people a moment of silence to get beyond the emotional response and to start thinking

50、 consciously and processing.Silence can be an inward-focused thoughtful activity or an outward stillness where you give yourself the time to watch and think and listen to the world around you. Having observed the use of silence in Finland and also among the Blackfeet Nation, a North American Indian

51、tribe in northern Montana in the US, we can see benefits far beyond wheeling and dealing.Silence can be a very powerful point for understanding ourselves, understanding others, for developing better common understanding and more productive outcomes and that applies to business, politics, education,

52、law, medicine, every area of human life.1、What is most likely to be Americans idea?ASpeaking less gives the upper hand.BThe shorter talking gaps are, the better.CA silent man is the best one to listen to.DSpeak out what you have in your mind.2、What is the purpose of the example of Steve Jobs?ATo sho

53、w the wisdom of Steve Jobs.BTo explain silence can be more effective.CTo introduce how to make a presentation.DTo prove silence can ease ones nervousness.3、What is the meaning of the underlined words “spoon feeding” in Paragraph 6?ASupporting some person with any selfless help.BFeeding somebody pati

54、ently with a small spoon.CGiving others some new ideas to think over carefully.DUsing a way that discourages independent thought.4、What is the main idea of the passage?ASilence is the best defense.BSilence in negotiations is of great help.CLearning the skills about silence is important.DSilence has

55、different meanings in difficult culture.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）When our second child was born, the doctor pointed out that her feet were turned inward. “Left uncorrected, it would be a 1 ,” he told us.We 2 to do anything we could do help o

56、ur baby. 3 she was growing I had to take her back to the doctor every two weeks to have each foot recast. 4 the casting was finished and it was time for corrective 5 .Jim and I watched with hope and concern as she 6 to walk. Those first, awkward steps made us so 7 . By the time she entered preschool

57、, her steps appeared quite 8 . Encouraged by her progress, we looked for something else to help strengthen her 9 body.As it turned out, she loved the 10 ! When she tuned six, we helped her join in skating lessons and soon she was skating 11 a swan. She kept working hard at every new 12 , and her eff

58、orts 13 . At fifteen, she competed in both pairs-skating and the ladies singles at the 1988 World Junior Championships in Australia, wining both 14 !I thought back to the early years of 15 for Kristi-the years of fear for us as her parents, and the same years of frustration for her as a child two 16

59、 wanted to walk. During those years, we didnt expect gold medals and a good professional career 17 her. We admired Kristi herself, 18 her strength and efforts, and how far she had come on two tiny feet that had 19 been bound in heavy casts. In our eyes, Kristi had always walked with the 20 of a true

60、 champion.1、Asurprise Bproblem Cgift Dsuccess2、Aforgot Bpromised Cstopped Drefused3、ASo BIf CBecause DBut4、ASuddenly BImmediately CEspecially DFinally5、Ashoes Bbooks Cbags Dhats6、Afailed Bpretended Cstruggled Ddisliked7、Alucky Bupset Cproud Dhelpless8、Ahard Bspecial Cinterested Dnormal9、Aweak Bstron