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1、衢州市2022年6月高一年级教学质量检测英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What brand of smartphone does the man have?A.OPPO.B.Huawei.C.Samsung.2.What will the woman have tonight?A.Pasta and salad.B.Beef and chicken.C.Bar
2、becue sausages.3.Why cant the woman watch a basketball game now?A.Because of her job.B.Because of her homework.C.Because of her plans with her friends.4.What does the man want to share with the woman?A.HisLegos.B.HisLegos.B.Hisbike.C.Hisbike.C.His video games.5.What does the man want to do?A.Go to h
3、is office.B.Use the bathroom.C.Meet the head teacher.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and
4、son.C.Classmates.7.Why is the woman interested in reading Davids essay?A.He is a good writer.B.She has chosen a similar topic.C.Her father was also a police officer.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.What time will the man watch the movie tonight?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:05.9.Which place does the woman strongly r
5、ecommend to the man?A.The cafe.B.The clothing store.C.The convenience store.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a park.B.In a kindergarten.C.At the speakershome.11.How does Sarah feel about moving house?A.Unhappy.B.Excited.C.Surprised.12.Why cant Sarah take so many t
6、oys?A.The box is too heavy.B.The new house is too small.C.Some of the toys are broken.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16题四个小题。13.What time will the womans flight arrive?A.At 5:00 pm.B.At 5:30 pm.C.At 6:30 pm.14.What is the main reason the woman wants to eat out?A.Theres no food in their fridge.B.The man hates to was
7、h the dishes.C.She wants to celebrate her returning.15.Why does the man suggest the new Chinese restaurant?A.He loves Chinese food.B.His friends recommended it.C.The food there is not spicy.16.What will the man do next?A.Call a restaurant.B.Buy some coffee.C.Drive to the airport.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小
8、题。17.What is the subject of the talk?A.English lessons.B.Learning Chinese.C.Teaching experience.18.How long will the event last on Saturday?A.For two hours.B.For three hours.C.For four hours.19.What will Tom Kirkham share in the event?A.His guess on future exam papers.B.His experience and advice in
9、learning Chinese.C.His ideas on changes of Chinese exam content.20.Why is one pound requested from non-members?A.As a gift.B.As a prize.C.As a donation.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10题:每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aimportant.Hefamily.Butit.Nowalways known that kindness is i
10、mportant.He oftenpracticed it by volunteering with his family.But last year,after entering the NationalKindness Speech Contest,he became crazy about it.Now he works to spread kindnesseverywhere through projects that help others.speech.Ineacher told him about the speech competition,Orion had only 24
11、hours to write,memorize,and record his speech.In it,he talked about the importance of kindness-especially right now,when many are facing difficulties from the COVID-19 and dealingwith unfair treatment.said.Hess is like spreading hugs around the world to those who need it and those whomay not know th
12、ey need it,Orion said.He encouraged listeners to join him in the race ofkindnessby doing small,kind acts for petition.He won the competition.He used his $500 prize to fund his first Race tohospital.Hetoys.Aftery drive for a local childrens hospital.He collected 619 toys.After that,Orion wanted to ma
13、ke an even bigger impact.need.Hereceiver.Orioncommunity.Ind meal bags for people in need.He included a kindmessage for each receiver.Orion also organized several events in his community.In all,hecollected more than 100,000 meals!race.Heelieves that everyone wins this race.He says,“A kind act can be
14、somethingdifference.Youelse.Anda big difference.You can write a thank-you note to a worker or leaveflowers on a neighbors doorstep.If youre kind to someone else,it can make their daybrighter and inspire that person to be kind to somebody else.And then it just grows andgrows,and it can make the world
15、 a better place.He adds.21.What may be included in Orions speech?A.The importance of speaking skills.B.The award for doing small acts for others.C.The tough times people are going through.D.The purpose of adding money to his fund.22.What kind of person is Orion?A.Talented and humorous.C.Professional
16、 and friendly.23.What is the best title for the text?B.Competitive and energetic.A.Racing to Kindness.D.Warm-hearted and helpful.C.Helping Those in Need.B.Fighting for a Better World.D.Being Together,Being Stronger.Bpuzzles.Butmanyconfusion.Itome people enjoy working out number puzzles.Butmany fear
17、the moment when they have to deal with numbers and figures and feel a realsense of worry and confusion.It may make us feel less confident,but this maths anxietynormal.Andnormal.And anyway,our worries and fears dont necessarily reflect our ability.The problem really starts in childhood,at school.Rese
18、arch has found that mathsteachers who are nervous about teaching the subject can pass on their anxiety to the pupils,and girls may be more likely to be affected.The Programme for International StudentAssessment found around 31%of 15 and 16-year-olds across 34 countries said theygot very nervous doin
19、g maths problems,33%said they got anxious doing mathshomework,and nearly 60%said they worried maths classes would be difficult.Shulamit,a professor from Boston University,said she believes giving students,particularly girls,good role models is extremely important,especially at a young age.She thinks
20、 the keyis to get people,especially women,who love teaching maths to younger children.Writing for BBC Future,David Robson says“Itsnot.clear why maths stirs up somuch fear compared to geography.But the fact that theres a right or wrong answermight make you more worried about poor performance.And once
21、 we assume werenot a maths person,we keep away from solving things that we probably could do.Psychologists(心理学家)have been trying to work out why mental arithmetic(心算)can bring us out in a sweat.That seed of fear may come from many sources,but somesuggest that expressing your fears clearly can reduce
22、 their effects on you,and encouragechildren to see a maths test as a challenge,not a threat.Anyway,we need to thinkpositively about maths and give it a second chance.24.Whats the function of paragraph 1?A.To introduce the topic.C.To call on people to do maths.B.To define“maths anxietyD.To tell how i
23、mportant maths is.25.What does the text suggest people doing about maths fear?A.Speaking out their fear clearly.C.Avoiding solving maths problems.B.Leaving maths homework alone.26 the turning to math teachers for help.A.To show impacts of maths fear.B.To stress maths anxiety is normal.C.To talk abou
24、t how to study maths.D.To give ways of solving maths problems.CDo you care about what you wear?Some people are very particular about fashion,carefully selecting the clothes they buy and how they dress,But this trend(趋势)is changingas retro or vintage clothing is becoming a popular and often cheaper c
25、hoice.Vintage clothing is really second-hand clothing,worn before but given a better qualityof life.The fashion industry has made it look trendy with a higher price.In the UK,onesupermarket chain has started selling second-hand clothes in some of its stores under thebrand,Preloved Vintage Wholesale.
26、Its managing director Steve Lynam said,“The morepeople who buy into the recycling economy and buy vintage,the bigger impact we willhave on climate change.Certainly,buying vintage does make the life of clothing last longer.It cuts down onwaste and helps to reduce the environmental damage caused by th
27、e mass production of newclothes.Its also led to the rise of retro-fashion items that your mum or dad woredecades ago that now look coolagain!Its a big thing with younger people and hasbeen helped by the rise of platforms like Depop,which sell“wornclothes online.IaninaLucca from Depop said,“The new g
28、eneration is.trying to make choices that alleviatetheir effect on the environment.77%of the new generation say their biggest concern isthat they want their choices to reduce waste.Another popular way of buying old clothes is in a vintage kilo sale.People pick whatthey want and then pay according to
29、weight rather than per item.Some items are re-worked by adding patterns and other additions.But however these second-hand clothes areworn or re-designed,the sustainability(可持续发展)of vintage fashion means it is likelyto last for a long time.27.What does the underlined word alleviatein paragraph 3 most
30、 probably mean?A.Produce.B.Worsen.C.Reduce.D.Illustrate.28.What does the last paragraph suggest?A.The age of vintage fashion is coming.B.Theres still a long way to retro fashion.C.Vintage fashion have little impact on nature.D.More people will not choose second-hand clothing.29.Which word best descr
31、ibes the authors attitude to vintage fashion?A.Confused.B.Positive.C.Passive.D.Doubtful.30.Where is this text most likely from?A.A short story.B.A fashion magazine.C.A book review.D.A news report.第二节.(共5题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The next time you pick up a glass,notice t
32、he place where your fingers touched it.Doyou see patterns of these lines? _31_ If you look closely at the tips of your fingers,youwill see the same raised patterns on your skin.Fingerprints(指纹)begin to form long before a baby is born. _32_Even if we injureour fingers,the lines of our fingerprints gr
33、ow back the same way,as long as the injuryisnt very serious.No two people have the same fingerprints-not even twins.Because fingerprints areunique,they can be used to identify people.33 Fingerprints can also act like a key,unlocking a phone if a persons fingerprint matches one that has been stored i
34、n the device._34_ They might help us improve our sense of touch.Or they might help tell adoctor whether a patient is properly absorbing the medicine theyve been given.Also theymight help police to solve crimes(破案).If a thief stole gold watches from a store and lefthis fingerprints behind,the police
35、can check those fingerprints.They compare them totheir database to find who has a matching fingerprint.Just imagine our life without fingerprints!Itd be difficult for us to read informationand interact with whatever were touching or holding in our hands. _35_ How do you feelwhen your fingers are int
36、eracting with the buttons of the computer while wearing gloves?Or did you find difficulties in unlocking your phone?A.Those are your fingerprints.B.Why do we need fingerprints?C.Why dont people have the same fingerprints?D.Having no fingerprints is like wearing gloves!E.Well,a fingerprint is formed
37、when a finger makes contact with a surface.F.Investigators look for fingerprints left to help figure out who had been there.G.When we enter the world,we have the fingerprints well have for our whole lives.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空(共20题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并
38、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Danay Ferguson first competed against men in golf(高尔夫球运动),she was notconfident.And the male golfers did not want to golf with her and not take her seriously.Then,she _36_ her first game.After that,she had all the confidence to keep playing and _37_ themen.Danay is the only _38_ profe
39、ssional golfer in Senegal.She was _39_ to golf by her cousinand immediately fell in love with it.Luckily,she got a chance to _40_ in Morocco.With thefinancial _41_ from her French golf partners,she spent three months training.After returningto her hometown,she set off again for Morocco and even got
40、a _42_ there,teaching children ata local golfing school.She stayed seven years because she enjoyed the _43_ there.Today her home is filled with many golf _44_. She has won so many that she doesnt knowthe exact_45_. What she has done is_46_ because Senegal is a conservative(保守的)Muslimnation.There is
41、much _47_ from society for women to take part in professional sports.Theculture has traditional ideas of what women should do.A woman who chooses sports _48_ duties at home risks being _49_ by her family.At first,her family wasnt supportive.But afterseeing her _50_ for the sport,they changed their m
42、inds.In 2018,when Danay returned to Senegal,she was not _51_ about the situation of golfthere.She wanted to _52_ a golf school.In 2020,she was funded to set up a golf school in orderto _53_ for the 2026 Summer Youth Olympics.Itll be her job to train Senegals first _54_ golfteam,including preparing f
43、emale golfers.She hopes to continue to _55_ internationally andbring the next generation of Senegalese female golfers into the world.36.A.finishedB.lostC.missedD.won37.A.greetingB.avoidingC.meetingD.beating38.A.outgoingB.slimC.femaleD.independent39.A.introducedB.invitedC.welcomedD.left40.A.liveB.tra
44、inC.workD.travel41.A.insuranceB.needC.pressureD.help42.A.friendB.jobC.visaD.passport43.A.coachB.recordC.experienceD.glory44.A.ballsB.giftsC.awardsD.shoes45.A.numberB.reasonC.locationD.approach46.A.annoyingB.ordinaryC.alarmingD.amazing47.A.supportB.aidC.pressureD.guidance48.A.instead ofB.in reply toC
45、.as well asD.because of49.A.rejectedB.understoodC.admittedD.replaced50.A.loveB.requestC.concernD.goal51.A.angryB.worriedC.upsetD.happy52.A.honorB.establishC.chooseD.visit53.A.huntB.lookC.prepareD.account54.A.nationalB.politeC.energeticD.competitive55.A.performB.competeC.singD.speak第卷第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分
46、45分)第二节(共10题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A mural(壁画)dating back to more than1,000 years ago was discovered in Altaycity,northwestern Chinas Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. _56_ described a sceneof hunting and skiing by ancient people,the _57_ (early)record of human ice and sn
47、owactivities ever found.The development of ice and snow activities over the centuries has had _58_ importanteffect on modern ice and snow sports.Since the 1950s,skiing and skating games _59_ (hold)widely in northern China.In 1980,China took part in its first Winter Olympics _60_ won the bid to host
48、the 2022 Winter Olympics in 2015.The Games started on February 4, _61_ (last)for 17 days in three competition placesin Beijing,Yanqing and Zhangjiakou.Nearly 3,000 _62_ (athlete)from more than 90countries and regions gathered under the banner of the Five Rings to share the passion,joyand friendship
49、_63_ (bring)by sports,build a bridge for understanding andcommunication,and unite people_64_ all over the world.“Together for a Shared Futureis the_65_(office)motto(格言)for the2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics,which isalso the attitude towards current difficulties.第四部分:写作(共三节,满分40分)第一节:单词拼写(共10题:每
50、小题1.5分,满分15分)根据所给的首字母或中文提示完成下列句子,每空一词。66.I would be very g_ if you could help me.67.He spends a lot of time s_the Internet most weekends.68.While watching the sad movie,she felt t_ streaming down her face.69.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of a Chinese p_-Quyuan.70.It is well known
51、that regular exercise promotes our physical and m_ health.71.I know that my heart will go on and well stay_(永远).72.My teacher recommended me to_(申请)for a job online.73.Workers said they would_(更喜欢)more flexible working hours.74.We must ensure that tourism develops in_(和谐)with the environment.75.Its
52、the good weather that makes in such a popular tourist_(目的地).第二节:翻译(共10空:每空1分,满分10分)根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子和篇章,每空不限填一词。76.尽管他经历了起起伏伏,但是他从未放弃。Though he has gone through_, he never_.77.随着社会的发展,许多传统的观念正在被改变。_the development of modern society,many traditional ideas_ now.78.李老师要表扬那些作文写得好的学生。Mr.Li wanted to praise the students_compositions were well-written.79.只有早些掌握良好的倾听技能才能收集到你成功所需要的信息。_when you develop good listening skills early_you be able togather the information you need to succeed.80.毕业
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