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1、ReadingLanguage pointsRevision What topic does this letter refer to?2. Retell the three adventurous activities the writer will do during his coming travel in Africa according to the following clues: 1) to travel on camels: where to leave and how to go how and where to travel how long to travel 2) to
2、 travel down the Nile: when and where to start how to travel and why what to wear 3) to travel to see wild animals: where to live what to drink and eat what to buy and why how to get close to wild animals There are a lot of amazing adventures to have and places to see in the world.1) amaze vt. amaze
3、d/amazing to have / to see在句中充当定语, 修饰名词, 与其有逻辑上的动宾关系, 用不定式的主动形式表被动的意义。2) There are adventures to have and places to seeeg: I have nothing to say. The problem is difficult to work out. With a lot of homework to do, he can not go out for a walk. 没有什么值得担心的。There is nothing to worry about. 请给我一把可以割东西的刀。
4、Please give me a knife to cut with.-Sir, would you have something _(type)?No, thanks. You can have a rest.to be typed1arrangevt.&vi.(put into a proper or systematic order)安排;排列;整理;协商(1)arrange sth. _ sb.为安排arrange _ sb.to do. 安排某人做arrange _ sb.to.与某人约定做(2)arrangement n. 准备,布置,整理come _ an arrangement
5、达成协议make arrangement _ 为做好安排make arrangement with 与(某人)商定或约好,(和某 (3) +that +从句 人)达成协议forwithtoforforWords and expressions1. I have been quite busy arranging my (L6)公司将安排出租车到及承接您。The company will arrange for a taxi to meet you at the airport.2. Were going to ride camels. (L10)TIP: by camel/on the cam
6、el(s)/on camels by bike/on the bike(s)/on bikes by car/in the car(s)/in cars骑骆驼旅行时要小心危险。Watch out for dangers while traveling on camels.Well be travelling by camel. (L13)4. camping in tents and sleeping (L13)分词作状语,表伴随性动作He came in,_ and _. (唱着跳着) He came in ,_ by a group of students. (跟着)singingdanc
7、ingfollowedThe storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area. A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having causedD(L30)5. on clear nights (L15)这故事发生在一个寒冷的早晨。The story happened on a cold morning. at night/in the night on a cold night on Saturday night on the night of _ April , 1976 _ April 1, 1976
8、_ the morning of April 1, 1976 _ 9: 00 _ the morning of April 1, 1976inononat on6. to see in the dark. (L16)a. 在暗处A cat can see_.b. 秘密地,一无所知我们对这个计划一无所知。We were completely kept in the dark about the plan.in the darkin the darkKeep in the dark aboutWere _ just as much as you are.7.rough adj. 粗糙的;汹涌的;粗
9、暴的;大概的;未加工的;The sea was rough in the storm.大海在风暴中波涛汹涌。The monkeys skin has a rough feel.猴子的皮肤有一种粗糙感。have a rough time during the exam. 考试期间很难熬a rough winter. 严冬run with a rough crowd. 与一群粗暴的人为舞a rough road 一条崎岖不平的路 Take a hat with you _ the sun is very hot.Take an umbrella with you _ rain._, I would
10、 prefer to stay on the bus.Dont worry. Ill go there _._ will I give in.in casein case ofIn that casein any caseIn no caseJohn may phone tonight. I dont want to go out _he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so thatC10. to carry my supplies of food and water.(L29)TIP:1)n. a(the) supp
11、ly of food/a(the) food supply supplies of food/food supplies be in short supply2) vt. supply sth to sb. supply sb. with sth.Compare: provide sth. for sb. provide sb. with sth. offer sb. sth. offer sth. to sb.supply n. 供应,补给;必需品 v.提供,供给,供应The media supplies _ every day.A. lots of information to us B.
12、 us for lots of informationC. a lot of information with us D. us to a lot of informationThe water company cut off the _ of water for no good reasons. A. provide B. supply C. offer D. sourceAB11. try to get as close as possible to (L34)e.g. The firefighters couldnt get close to the burning building o
13、n time.1)be (get) close to (adj.)2) close friends (adj.)3) get a close look at (adj.) (careful, before n.)4)follow sb. close behind (adv.)5) up close (adv.)6)with ones eyes closed (vt.)close / closely (区别) close: (adj./adv.) 常与to连用:近的地 closely : (adv.) 严密地,仔细地,密切地 用close和 closely填空1. She stood _ to
14、her teacher so that she could watch _.2. The policeman examined his room _.3. They watched the thief _.4. They have been _ friends for many years. closeclosecloselycloselyclosely have guns for defencescare the animals away (L34)12. scare vt.使惊吓; vi.受惊吓e.g. The sight of the snake scared the boy away.
15、TIP:1) scare away /off 2) scare=frighten 3) scared/scary (区别) be scared of/ that /be scared to do11. defence in defence of defend (vt.)They built a wall to _ the city against the enemies.= They built a wall _ _ _ the city against the enemies.defendin defence ofThe terrible noise scared her half to d
16、eath.恐怖的声音把她吓得半死.那只狗把小偷给吓跑了.The dog scared the thief away.The little girl scares easily.那个小女孩容易受惊吓.我害怕这只大狗。I was scared of the big dog.Consolidation exercisesThose flowers are so special that I would do _ I can to save them. A. whatever B. no matter what C. whichever D. that2. He sat _ against the w
17、all and listened to the teacher _. A. close; close B. closely; closely C. closely; close D. close; closely AD3. Have you heard from Janet recently? No, but I _ her over Christmas. A. saw B. will be seeing C. have seen D. have been seen4. With _ electrical equipment, wood and paper in one place, ther
18、e is a danger of fire. A. so many B. so much C. such many D. such much BB5. We have _ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke just now. A. increased B. included C. contained D. charged6. On seeing the accident, he felt _. A. scary B. scared C. scare D. scaringBB7. You should try to get a good nights sle
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